See forbærnan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for forbærnan meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*frabrannijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frabrannijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "for",
"3": "bærnan"
},
"expansion": "for- + bærnan",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *frabrannijan. Equivalent to for- + bærnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærndest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærneþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærndon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forbærnan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "forbærnan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "forbirnan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with for-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They were so enraged that they wanted to burn the emperor alive.",
"text": "Blickling Homilies, \"The Passion of Peter and Paul\"\nHīe wǣron tō þon hātheortlīċe ierre þæt hīe woldon þone cāsere cwicne forbærnan.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "On that day, the Earth will be burned to ashes.",
"text": "Blickling Homilies, \"Easter Day\"\nOn þām dæġe biþ sēo eorðe forbærndu tō ascum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Take a stick and rub it against something, and it will heat up immediately from the fire lurking inside it. Burn one end, and moisture will come out the other end with the smoke.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year\nNim ǣnne sticcan and gnīd tō sumum þinge, hit hātaþ þǣrrihte of þām fȳre þe him on lutaþ. Forbærn þone ōðerne ende, þonne gǣþ se wǣta ūt æt þām ōðrum ende mid þām smīeċe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The whole time the body is inside, there's drinking and partying, until the day comes to cremate him.",
"text": "c. 890, The Voyage of Ohthere and Wulfstan\nEalle þā hwīle þe þæt līċ biþ inne, þǣr sċeal bēon ġedrinc and plega, oþ þone dæġ þe hīe hine forbærnaþ.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Then when his valuables have been completely exhausted, they carry him outside and cremate him with his clothes and his weapons.",
"text": "c. 890, The Voyage of Ohthere and Wulfstan\nAnd þonne his ġestrēon bēoþ þus eall āspendu, þonne birþ man hine ūt and forbærnþ mid his wǣpnum and hræġle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn (completely): burn down, burn up"
],
"id": "en-forbærnan-ang-verb-YNZBhj7t",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"burn down",
"burn down"
],
[
"burn up",
"burn up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to burn (completely): burn down, burn up"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bald's Leechbook\nWIÞ BRYNE. Ġif man sīe mid fȳre āne forbærned: nim wudurofan and lilian and hlemoc, wiell on buteran, and smiere mid. Ġif man sīe mid wǣtan forbærned: nim elmrinde and lilian moran, wiell on meolcum, smiere mid þreowa on dæġe.\nFOR A BURN. If the patient was burned with fire alone: take woodruff, lily, and brooklime • boil in butter • smear on the burn. If they were burned by a liquid: take elm bark and lily root • boil in milk • smear on the burn three times a day.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn (injure with heat)"
],
"id": "en-forbærnan-ang-verb-8OdrJy-v",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to burn (injure with heat)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/forˈbær.nɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[forˈbærˠ.nɑn]"
}
],
"word": "forbærnan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms prefixed with for-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*frabrannijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frabrannijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "for",
"3": "bærnan"
},
"expansion": "for- + bærnan",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *frabrannijan. Equivalent to for- + bærnan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærndest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærneþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærndon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærnende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forbærned",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "forbærnan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "forbærnan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "forbirnan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They were so enraged that they wanted to burn the emperor alive.",
"text": "Blickling Homilies, \"The Passion of Peter and Paul\"\nHīe wǣron tō þon hātheortlīċe ierre þæt hīe woldon þone cāsere cwicne forbærnan.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "On that day, the Earth will be burned to ashes.",
"text": "Blickling Homilies, \"Easter Day\"\nOn þām dæġe biþ sēo eorðe forbærndu tō ascum.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Take a stick and rub it against something, and it will heat up immediately from the fire lurking inside it. Burn one end, and moisture will come out the other end with the smoke.",
"text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, On the Seasons of the Year\nNim ǣnne sticcan and gnīd tō sumum þinge, hit hātaþ þǣrrihte of þām fȳre þe him on lutaþ. Forbærn þone ōðerne ende, þonne gǣþ se wǣta ūt æt þām ōðrum ende mid þām smīeċe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The whole time the body is inside, there's drinking and partying, until the day comes to cremate him.",
"text": "c. 890, The Voyage of Ohthere and Wulfstan\nEalle þā hwīle þe þæt līċ biþ inne, þǣr sċeal bēon ġedrinc and plega, oþ þone dæġ þe hīe hine forbærnaþ.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Then when his valuables have been completely exhausted, they carry him outside and cremate him with his clothes and his weapons.",
"text": "c. 890, The Voyage of Ohthere and Wulfstan\nAnd þonne his ġestrēon bēoþ þus eall āspendu, þonne birþ man hine ūt and forbærnþ mid his wǣpnum and hræġle.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn (completely): burn down, burn up"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"burn down",
"burn down"
],
[
"burn up",
"burn up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to burn (completely): burn down, burn up"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Old English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bald's Leechbook\nWIÞ BRYNE. Ġif man sīe mid fȳre āne forbærned: nim wudurofan and lilian and hlemoc, wiell on buteran, and smiere mid. Ġif man sīe mid wǣtan forbærned: nim elmrinde and lilian moran, wiell on meolcum, smiere mid þreowa on dæġe.\nFOR A BURN. If the patient was burned with fire alone: take woodruff, lily, and brooklime • boil in butter • smear on the burn. If they were burned by a liquid: take elm bark and lily root • boil in milk • smear on the burn three times a day.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn (injure with heat)"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to burn (injure with heat)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/forˈbær.nɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[forˈbærˠ.nɑn]"
}
],
"word": "forbærnan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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