See foceird on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ad·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ar·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "con·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "do·aithchuiredar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "do·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "do·etarcuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "for·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fo·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fris·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "imm·cuirethar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "in·cuirethar" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "cuirid" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: cuirid\nIrish: cuir\nManx: cur, cuirr\nScottish Gaelic: cuir", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: cuirid\nIrish: cuir\nManx: cur, cuirr\nScottish Gaelic: cuir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "turn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "fo-", "3": "*kerdeti", "lang2": "cel-pro", "t2": "to put, lay, move" }, "expansion": "fo- + Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“to put, lay, move”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "kerðet" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh kerðet", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cerdded", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Welsh cerdded (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "kerzhet", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Breton kerzhet (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "kerdhes", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Cornish kerdhes (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerd-", "4": "", "5": "to swing" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerd- (“to swing”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κραδαίνω", "3": "", "4": "to swing" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κραδαίνω (kradaínō, “to swing”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cardō", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "scerdo", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*koros", "t": "act of putting, casting, a throw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koros (“act of putting, casting, a throw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "t": "to turn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*korītor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *korītor", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "The deuterotonic and future stems are from fo- + Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“to put, lay, move”) (compare Middle Welsh kerðet, Welsh cerdded (“walk”), Breton kerzhet (“walk”), Cornish kerdhes (“walk”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kerd- (“to swing”) (compare Ancient Greek κραδαίνω (kradaínō, “to swing”), Latin cardō (“hinge”), Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)).\nThe prototonic forms of the present stem (·cuirethar etc.) are thought to be denominative from cor (“putting, casting, throwing”), from which Matasović reconstructs Proto-Celtic *koros (“act of putting, casting, a throw”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn”). Le Mair however finds such an immediately denominative origin to be dubious, and reconstructs a Proto-Celtic *korītor instead. She relates this verb to a root *kerH- (“to throw”) rather than *(s)ker-.\nSee ro·lá for the etymology of the perfective forms.", "forms": [ { "form": "fo·ceird", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "·cuirethar", "tags": [ "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "cor", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-conj-complex\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fo·ciurd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fa·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fo·certam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fu·certat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerddar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·certar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fu·certar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "·roláim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·cuirethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·cuiretar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·cuirther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·cuirter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirded", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirditis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·card", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·caird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cartar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cardatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cress", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cressa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "·corastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·corsatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "preterite", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láisid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láiset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lád", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "·ralae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralsaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralsat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·rolsat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicherr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicherthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichretar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "·foíchur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·foícher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·foícherthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "deuterotonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·foíchred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ral", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·coirther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·corathar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·rala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ralat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·raltar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·raltar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ralatar", "roman": "ro-forms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerrad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fa·cherred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lád", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·certhae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·corad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·roltais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "prototonic", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·corthae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·raltae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cuire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cuirthe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fus·cerdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cuirid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "noun-from-verb", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fo·cheird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "{{{prot2}}}", "11": "verbal noun", "12": "cor", "13": "", "14": "{{{2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{conj}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{conj2}}}", "7": "prototonic", "8": "·cuirethar", "9": "", "head": "fo·ceird" }, "expansion": "fo·ceird (prototonic ·cuirethar, verbal noun cor)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "cor", "head": "fo·ceird", "prot": "·cuirethar" }, "expansion": "fo·ceird (prototonic ·cuirethar, verbal noun cor)", "name": "sga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "conditional_3s_deut": "fo·cichred", "conditional_3s_prot": "·foíchred", "future_1s_deut": "fo·cichur", "future_1s_prot": "·foíchur", "future_3p_deut": "fo·cichret", "future_3s_deut": "fo·cicher(r)", "future_3s_prot": "·foícher", "future_class": "s", "future_pp_deut": "fo·cichretar", "future_ps_deut": "fo·cicherthar", "future_ps_prot": "·foícherthar", "imperative_1p": "fus·cerdam", "imperative_1p_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">s-</i>", "imperative_2p": "cuirid", "imperative_2s": "cuir(th)e", "imperfect_3p_deut": "fo·ceirditis", "imperfect_3s_deut": "fo·ceirded", "imperfect_ps_deut": "fo·ceirte", "pastsubj_3p_prot": "·roltais", "pastsubj_3p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "pastsubj_3s_deut": "fo·cerrad, fo·cerred", "pastsubj_3s_deut2": "fa·cherred", "pastsubj_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>", "pastsubj_3s_deut3": "ro·lád", "pastsubj_3s_deut3_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·corad", "pastsubj_ps_deut": "fo·certhae", "pastsubj_ps_prot": "·corthae", "pastsubj_ps_prot2": "·raltae", "pastsubj_ps_prot2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "perfect_1s_deut": "ro·láus", "perfect_2p_deut": "ro·láisid", "perfect_2p_prot": "·ralsaid", "perfect_2s_deut": "ro·láis", "perfect_3p_deut": "ro·láiset", "perfect_3p_prot": "·ralsat, ·rolsat", "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·lá", "perfect_3s_prot": "·ralae", "perfect_pp_deut": "ro·láthar", "perfect_ps_deut": "ro·lád", "perfect_ps_prot": "·ralad", "present_1p_deut": "fo·cerdam, fo·certam", "present_1s_deut": "fo·ciurd", "present_1s_deut2": "ro·láu", "present_1s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "present_1s_prot": "·roláim", "present_1s_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "present_2s_deut": "fo·ceird, fo·ceirt", "present_3p_deut": "fo·cerdat, fu·certat", "present_3p_prot": "·cuiretar", "present_3s_deut": "fo·ceird, fo·ceirt", "present_3s_deut2": "fa·ceird", "present_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>", "present_3s_prot": "·cuirethar", "present_class": "B I", "present_class2": "W2b", "present_class3": "A III", "present_pp_deut": "fo·cerdatar", "present_pp_prot": "·cuirter", "present_ps_deut": "fo·cerd(d)ar, fo·certar, fu·certar", "present_ps_prot": "·cuirther", "preterite_1s_deut": "fo·card", "preterite_3p_deut": "fo·car(da)tar", "preterite_3p_prot": "·corsatar", "preterite_3s_deut": "fo·caird", "preterite_3s_prot": "·corastar", "preterite_class": "á", "preterite_class2": "s", "preterite_pp_deut": "fo·cressa", "preterite_ps_deut": "fo·cress", "subjunctive_1p_deut": "ro·lám", "subjunctive_1p_deut_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_1s_deut": "·ral", "subjunctive_1s_deut_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2p_prot": "·ralaid", "subjunctive_2p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2s_deut": "fo·ceirr", "subjunctive_2s_deut2": "ro·lá", "subjunctive_2s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2s_prot": "·coirther", "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·ralat", "subjunctive_3p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_3s_deut": "fo·ceirr", "subjunctive_3s_deut2": "ro·lá", "subjunctive_3s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·corathar", "subjunctive_3s_prot2": "·rala", "subjunctive_3s_prot2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_class": "s", "subjunctive_class2": "a", "subjunctive_pp_prot": "·ral(a)tar", "subjunctive_pp_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>forms", "subjunctive_ps_prot": "·raltar", "subjunctive_ps_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "verbal_noun": "cor" }, "name": "sga-conj-complex" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "eird", "p": "fo·" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with fo-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "though it be that someone sees the glorious things of this world, that he may not be put in stupor and admiration by love for them and by desire for them", "text": "cia beith ar n‑acathar nech inna rétu inducbaidi in betha so, arnach·corathar i mmoth ⁊ machthad dia seirc ⁊ dia n‑accubur", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to put, place, set" ], "id": "en-foceird-sga-verb-XJxhjRed", "links": [ [ "put", "put" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "set", "set" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to throw, cast" ], "id": "en-foceird-sga-verb-bSp~kAHQ", "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "cast", "cast" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɸoˈkʲer͈ʲdʲ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fo·ceirt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "foceird" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs", "Old Irish class A III present verbs", "Old Irish class B I present verbs", "Old Irish class W2b present verbs", "Old Irish complex verbs", "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish s future verbs", "Old Irish s preterite verbs", "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs", "Old Irish suppletive verbs", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)", "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Old Irish terms prefixed with fo-", "Old Irish verbs", "Old Irish á preterite verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ad·cuirethar" }, { "word": "ar·cuirethar" }, { "word": "con·cuirethar" }, { "word": "do·aithchuiredar" }, { "word": "do·cuirethar" }, { "word": "do·etarcuirethar" }, { "word": "for·cuirethar" }, { "word": "fo·cuirethar" }, { "word": "fris·cuirethar" }, { "word": "imm·cuirethar" }, { "word": "in·cuirethar" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mga", "2": "cuirid" }, "expansion": "Middle Irish: cuirid\nIrish: cuir\nManx: cur, cuirr\nScottish Gaelic: cuir", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Irish: cuirid\nIrish: cuir\nManx: cur, cuirr\nScottish Gaelic: cuir" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "turn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "fo-", "3": "*kerdeti", "lang2": "cel-pro", "t2": "to put, lay, move" }, "expansion": "fo- + Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“to put, lay, move”)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "kerðet" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh kerðet", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cerdded", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Welsh cerdded (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "kerzhet", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Breton kerzhet (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "kerdhes", "3": "", "4": "walk" }, "expansion": "Cornish kerdhes (“walk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kerd-", "4": "", "5": "to swing" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerd- (“to swing”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κραδαίνω", "3": "", "4": "to swing" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κραδαίνω (kradaínō, “to swing”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cardō", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Latin cardō (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "scerdo", "3": "", "4": "hinge" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*koros", "t": "act of putting, casting, a throw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koros (“act of putting, casting, a throw”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "t": "to turn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*korītor" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *korītor", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "The deuterotonic and future stems are from fo- + Proto-Celtic *kerdeti (“to put, lay, move”) (compare Middle Welsh kerðet, Welsh cerdded (“walk”), Breton kerzhet (“walk”), Cornish kerdhes (“walk”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kerd- (“to swing”) (compare Ancient Greek κραδαίνω (kradaínō, “to swing”), Latin cardō (“hinge”), Old High German scerdo (“hinge”)).\nThe prototonic forms of the present stem (·cuirethar etc.) are thought to be denominative from cor (“putting, casting, throwing”), from which Matasović reconstructs Proto-Celtic *koros (“act of putting, casting, a throw”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn”). Le Mair however finds such an immediately denominative origin to be dubious, and reconstructs a Proto-Celtic *korītor instead. She relates this verb to a root *kerH- (“to throw”) rather than *(s)ker-.\nSee ro·lá for the etymology of the perfective forms.", "forms": [ { "form": "fo·ceird", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "·cuirethar", "tags": [ "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "cor", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-conj-complex\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fo·ciurd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fa·ceird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fo·certam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fu·certat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerddar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·certar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fu·certar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerdatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "·roláim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·cuirethar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·cuiretar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·cuirther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·cuirter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirded", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirditis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·card", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·caird", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cartar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cardatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cress", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cressa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "·corastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "preterite", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·corsatar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "preterite", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láisid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·láiset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lád", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ro·láthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "·ralae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralsaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralsat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·rolsat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "prototonic", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicherr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cicherthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichretar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "future", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "·foíchur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "·foícher", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·foícherthar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "passive", "prototonic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fo·cichred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "deuterotonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·foíchred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "prototonic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ral", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceirr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·coirther", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·corathar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·rala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·ralaid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "prototonic", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ralat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·raltar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·raltar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·ralatar", "roman": "ro-forms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "prototonic", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerrad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·cerred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fa·cherred", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ro·lád", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fo·certhae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "deuterotonic", "passive", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·corad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·roltais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "prototonic", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "·corthae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "·raltae", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past", "prototonic", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cuire", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cuirthe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fus·cerdam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cuirid", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "noun-from-verb", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "fo·cheird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "fo·ceird", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "{{{prot2}}}", "11": "verbal noun", "12": "cor", "13": "", "14": "{{{2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{conj}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{conj2}}}", "7": "prototonic", "8": "·cuirethar", "9": "", "head": "fo·ceird" }, "expansion": "fo·ceird (prototonic ·cuirethar, verbal noun cor)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "cor", "head": "fo·ceird", "prot": "·cuirethar" }, "expansion": "fo·ceird (prototonic ·cuirethar, verbal noun cor)", "name": "sga-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "conditional_3s_deut": "fo·cichred", "conditional_3s_prot": "·foíchred", "future_1s_deut": "fo·cichur", "future_1s_prot": "·foíchur", "future_3p_deut": "fo·cichret", "future_3s_deut": "fo·cicher(r)", "future_3s_prot": "·foícher", "future_class": "s", "future_pp_deut": "fo·cichretar", "future_ps_deut": "fo·cicherthar", "future_ps_prot": "·foícherthar", "imperative_1p": "fus·cerdam", "imperative_1p_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">s-</i>", "imperative_2p": "cuirid", "imperative_2s": "cuir(th)e", "imperfect_3p_deut": "fo·ceirditis", "imperfect_3s_deut": "fo·ceirded", "imperfect_ps_deut": "fo·ceirte", "pastsubj_3p_prot": "·roltais", "pastsubj_3p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "pastsubj_3s_deut": "fo·cerrad, fo·cerred", "pastsubj_3s_deut2": "fa·cherred", "pastsubj_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>", "pastsubj_3s_deut3": "ro·lád", "pastsubj_3s_deut3_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·corad", "pastsubj_ps_deut": "fo·certhae", "pastsubj_ps_prot": "·corthae", "pastsubj_ps_prot2": "·raltae", "pastsubj_ps_prot2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "perfect_1s_deut": "ro·láus", "perfect_2p_deut": "ro·láisid", "perfect_2p_prot": "·ralsaid", "perfect_2s_deut": "ro·láis", "perfect_3p_deut": "ro·láiset", "perfect_3p_prot": "·ralsat, ·rolsat", "perfect_3s_deut": "ro·lá", "perfect_3s_prot": "·ralae", "perfect_pp_deut": "ro·láthar", "perfect_ps_deut": "ro·lád", "perfect_ps_prot": "·ralad", "present_1p_deut": "fo·cerdam, fo·certam", "present_1s_deut": "fo·ciurd", "present_1s_deut2": "ro·láu", "present_1s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "present_1s_prot": "·roláim", "present_1s_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "present_2s_deut": "fo·ceird, fo·ceirt", "present_3p_deut": "fo·cerdat, fu·certat", "present_3p_prot": "·cuiretar", "present_3s_deut": "fo·ceird, fo·ceirt", "present_3s_deut2": "fa·ceird", "present_3s_deut2_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>", "present_3s_prot": "·cuirethar", "present_class": "B I", "present_class2": "W2b", "present_class3": "A III", "present_pp_deut": "fo·cerdatar", "present_pp_prot": "·cuirter", "present_ps_deut": "fo·cerd(d)ar, fo·certar, fu·certar", "present_ps_prot": "·cuirther", "preterite_1s_deut": "fo·card", "preterite_3p_deut": "fo·car(da)tar", "preterite_3p_prot": "·corsatar", "preterite_3s_deut": "fo·caird", "preterite_3s_prot": "·corastar", "preterite_class": "á", "preterite_class2": "s", "preterite_pp_deut": "fo·cressa", "preterite_ps_deut": "fo·cress", "subjunctive_1p_deut": "ro·lám", "subjunctive_1p_deut_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_1s_deut": "·ral", "subjunctive_1s_deut_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2p_prot": "·ralaid", "subjunctive_2p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2s_deut": "fo·ceirr", "subjunctive_2s_deut2": "ro·lá", "subjunctive_2s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_2s_prot": "·coirther", "subjunctive_3p_prot": "·ralat", "subjunctive_3p_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_3s_deut": "fo·ceirr", "subjunctive_3s_deut2": "ro·lá", "subjunctive_3s_deut2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·corathar", "subjunctive_3s_prot2": "·rala", "subjunctive_3s_prot2_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "subjunctive_class": "s", "subjunctive_class2": "a", "subjunctive_pp_prot": "·ral(a)tar", "subjunctive_pp_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>forms", "subjunctive_ps_prot": "·raltar", "subjunctive_ps_prot_q": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">ro-</i>form", "verbal_noun": "cor" }, "name": "sga-conj-complex" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "eird", "p": "fo·" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Irish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "though it be that someone sees the glorious things of this world, that he may not be put in stupor and admiration by love for them and by desire for them", "text": "cia beith ar n‑acathar nech inna rétu inducbaidi in betha so, arnach·corathar i mmoth ⁊ machthad dia seirc ⁊ dia n‑accubur", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to put, place, set" ], "links": [ [ "put", "put" ], [ "place", "place" ], [ "set", "set" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to throw, cast" ], "links": [ [ "throw", "throw" ], [ "cast", "cast" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɸoˈkʲer͈ʲdʲ]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fo·ceirt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "foceird" }
Download raw JSONL data for foceird meaning in All languages combined (19.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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