See floriography on Wiktionary
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D. S. Tyler & Co. …, →OCLC, page 320:", "text": "Floriography is a science that requires but little study. Some flowers almost bear written upon their upturned faces the thoughts of which they are living representatives.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1965, The Illustrated London News, volume 246, number 2, London: Illustrated London News and Sketch, →OCLC, page xvi, column 2:", "text": "Time was, the author assures us, \"when no gallant knight or gentle dame could aspire to good breeding unless perfectly conversant with floriography.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2001, Iwona Eberle, “The Garden and Literature”, in Eve with a Spade: Women, Gardens, and Literature in the Nineteenth Century, with a Focus on Works by Elizabeth von Arnim, Munich, Bavaria: GRIN Verlag, →ISBN, page 23:", "text": "Victorians also gloried in \"floriography\", or written alphabets of flowers that assigned each flower a certain quality, such as friendship, hope, or gratitude.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Pamela Griffin, A Single Rose (Heartsong Presents; HP586), Uhrichsville, Oh.: Heartsong Presents, →ISBN, page 27:", "text": "Floriography became popular in Victorian times when strict etiquette didn't allow women to express their feelings freely. So they did it coyly, using the silent language of flowers to express their sentiments to their admirers, and vice versa.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 November 19, Bryan Sisson, “Communicating a Language”, in Peribology: A Budding of Secrets Compiling Cultural Insights Regarding Nature’s Treasures, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Xlibris, →ISBN, page 63:", "text": "Just as many cultures help create the global economy, so do countless floriographies manifest peribology.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Susan Elia MacNeal, chapter 11, in The Prime Minister’s Secret Agent (A Maggie Hope Mystery), New York, N.Y.: Bantam Books, →ISBN, page 147:", "text": "Floriography was popular in Victorian times. Bouquets called tussy-mussies were sent as coded messages, allowing the sender to express feelings that couldn't be spoken aloud. You could say almost anything with flowers, in the right combination.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016, Constance L. Kirker, Mary Newman, “Europe”, in Edible Flowers: A Global History (The Edible Series), London: Reaktion Books, →ISBN:", "text": "Hundreds of flowers were assigned meanings in floriographies of the day. A yellow carnation signified disappointment or rejection, hibiscus meant consumed by love, elderflower symbolized zeal, lavender stood for love and violet indicated modesty or virtue.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Communication through the use of flowers, with different types of flowers having particular symbolic meanings." ], "id": "en-floriography-en-noun-udNquTGJ", "links": [ [ "Communication", "communication" ], [ "use", "use#Noun" ], [ "flowers", "flower#Noun" ], [ "types", "type#Noun" ], [ "symbolic", "symbolic" ], [ "meanings", "meaning#Noun" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "floriographer" }, { "word": "floriographic" }, { "word": "tussie-mussie" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "language of flowers" }, { "word": "florigraphy" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable", "usually" ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "blommetaal" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "floriografia", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "ֆլորիոգրաֆիա" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "花語" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "faa¹ jyu⁵", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "花语" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "花語" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huāyǔ", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "花语" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "květomluva" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "florlingvo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "kukkaiskieli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "langage des fleurs" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blumensprache" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "linguaggio dei fiori" }, { "alt": "はなことば", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hanakotoba", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "花言葉" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkonmal", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "꽃말" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "linguagem das flores" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "floriográfija", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "флориогра́фия" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "communication through the use of flowers", "word": "blomsterspråk" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hamlet", "John Everett Millais", "Ophelia", "Tate Britain", "William Shakespeare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌflɔːɹiˈɒɡɹəfi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-floriography.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-floriography.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-floriography.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-floriography.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-floriography.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˌflɒɹiˈɑɡɹəfi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɡɹəfi" } ], "word": "floriography" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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