"firenþearf" meaning in All languages combined

See firenþearf on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /ˈfi.renˌθæ͜ɑrf/, [ˈfi.renˌθæ͜ɑrˠf]
Etymology: firen (“crime, sin, torment”) + þearf (“need, hardship”) Etymology templates: {{affix|ang|firen|þearf|t1=crime, sin, torment|t2=need, hardship}} firen (“crime, sin, torment”) + þearf (“need, hardship”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} firenþearf f, {{ang-noun|f}} firenþearf f Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-o-f|firenþearf}}, {{ang-decl-noun|firenþearf|firenþearfa,firenþearfe|firenþearfe|firenþearfa,firenþearfe|firenþearfe|firenþearfa|firenþearfe|firenþearfum|num=|title=|type=strong ō-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], firenþearf [nominative, singular], firenþearfa [nominative, plural], firenþearfe [nominative, plural], firenþearfe [accusative, singular], firenþearfa [accusative, plural], firenþearfe [accusative, plural], firenþearfe [genitive, singular], firenþearfa [genitive, plural], firenþearfe [dative, singular], firenþearfum [dative, plural]
  1. (poetic) dire hardship Tags: feminine, poetic Synonyms: fyrenþearf, fyrenðearf
    Sense id: en-firenþearf-ang-noun-~tDL-Lzs Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "firen",
        "3": "þearf",
        "t1": "crime, sin, torment",
        "t2": "need, hardship"
      },
      "expansion": "firen (“crime, sin, torment”) + þearf (“need, hardship”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "firen (“crime, sin, torment”) + þearf (“need, hardship”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "firenþearf f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "firenþearf f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "firenþearf"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "firenþearf",
        "2": "firenþearfa,firenþearfe",
        "3": "firenþearfe",
        "4": "firenþearfa,firenþearfe",
        "5": "firenþearfe",
        "6": "firenþearfa",
        "7": "firenþearfe",
        "8": "firenþearfum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dire hardship"
      ],
      "id": "en-firenþearf-ang-noun-~tDL-Lzs",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "dire",
          "dire"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) dire hardship"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fyrenþearf"
        },
        {
          "word": "fyrenðearf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.renˌθæ͜ɑrf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfi.renˌθæ͜ɑrˠf]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firenþearf"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "firen",
        "3": "þearf",
        "t1": "crime, sin, torment",
        "t2": "need, hardship"
      },
      "expansion": "firen (“crime, sin, torment”) + þearf (“need, hardship”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "firen (“crime, sin, torment”) + þearf (“need, hardship”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "firenþearfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "firenþearf f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "firenþearf f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "firenþearf"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "firenþearf",
        "2": "firenþearfa,firenþearfe",
        "3": "firenþearfe",
        "4": "firenþearfa,firenþearfe",
        "5": "firenþearfe",
        "6": "firenþearfa",
        "7": "firenþearfe",
        "8": "firenþearfum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong ō-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English compound terms",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Old English poetic terms",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English ō-stem nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dire hardship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "dire",
          "dire"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) dire hardship"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfi.renˌθæ͜ɑrf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfi.renˌθæ͜ɑrˠf]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fyrenþearf"
    },
    {
      "word": "fyrenðearf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firenþearf"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d387940 and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.