See fiord on Wiktionary
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}
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{
"ref": "1841, Harriet Martineau, “The Water Sprites’ Doings.”, in Feats on the Fiord. A Tale (The Playfellow; a Series of Tales to be Published Quarterly; 3), London: Charles Knight & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 123–124:",
"text": "At last one gave a deep groan, and another declared that the spirits of the fiord were against them, and there was no doubt that their boat was now lying twenty fathoms deep, at the bottom of the creek; drawn down by the strong hand of an angry water-spirit. [...] Another said he would not go till he had looked abroad over the fiord, for some chance of seeing the boat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1909, Ralph S[tockman] Tarr, “General Physiography”, in The Yakutat Bay Region, Alaska (United States Geographical Survey, Department of the Interior, Professional Paper; 64), Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, →OCLC, part I (Physiography and Glacial Geology), page 15:",
"text": "Disenchantment Bay, as the Yakutat Bay inlet is called north of Point Latouche, is bordered on the east by the steep hills of the peninsula and on the west by the main mountain front. Its coast is precipitous and through nearly its entire length it is a true mountain-walled fiord. The two mountain walls approach each other at Point Latouche almost at right angles, and Disenchantment Bay enters between them with a nearly north-south axis.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1953 June, C. E. N. Watts, “Railway Through Lapland”, in Railway Magazine, page 384:",
"text": "At the head of the fiord, and along its sides, can still be seen the hulks of German destroyers and submarines. These sought shelter in this secluded spot, but the British Navy sought them out and sank them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, J. N. Moum, W. D. Smyth, “Upper Ocean Mixing”, in J. Kirk Cochran, Henry J. Bokuniewicz, Patricia L. Yager, editors, Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, volume I (Marine Biogeochemistry), London, San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press, →ISBN, page 75:",
"text": "Fiords are glacially carved oceanic intrusions into land. They are often deep and narrow with a sill in the mouth. Waters from neighboring seas and locally supplied fresh water fill up the fiords, often leading to strong stratification. Fiords with tidewater glaciers also contain glacial ice. During transport into and stay in the fiord, mixing processes modify the properties of imported water masses.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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{
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{
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"form": "fiordzie",
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"form": "fiordach",
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{
"form": "fiordzie",
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"singular",
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"word": "fiordyng"
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{
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{
"form": "fiorduri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
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{
"form": "fiord",
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"form": "fiordelor",
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},
{
"form": "fiordule",
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"ref": "1841, Harriet Martineau, “The Water Sprites’ Doings.”, in Feats on the Fiord. A Tale (The Playfellow; a Series of Tales to be Published Quarterly; 3), London: Charles Knight & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 123–124:",
"text": "At last one gave a deep groan, and another declared that the spirits of the fiord were against them, and there was no doubt that their boat was now lying twenty fathoms deep, at the bottom of the creek; drawn down by the strong hand of an angry water-spirit. [...] Another said he would not go till he had looked abroad over the fiord, for some chance of seeing the boat.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1909, Ralph S[tockman] Tarr, “General Physiography”, in The Yakutat Bay Region, Alaska (United States Geographical Survey, Department of the Interior, Professional Paper; 64), Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, →OCLC, part I (Physiography and Glacial Geology), page 15:",
"text": "Disenchantment Bay, as the Yakutat Bay inlet is called north of Point Latouche, is bordered on the east by the steep hills of the peninsula and on the west by the main mountain front. Its coast is precipitous and through nearly its entire length it is a true mountain-walled fiord. The two mountain walls approach each other at Point Latouche almost at right angles, and Disenchantment Bay enters between them with a nearly north-south axis.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1953 June, C. E. N. Watts, “Railway Through Lapland”, in Railway Magazine, page 384:",
"text": "At the head of the fiord, and along its sides, can still be seen the hulks of German destroyers and submarines. These sought shelter in this secluded spot, but the British Navy sought them out and sank them.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019, J. N. Moum, W. D. Smyth, “Upper Ocean Mixing”, in J. Kirk Cochran, Henry J. Bokuniewicz, Patricia L. Yager, editors, Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, volume I (Marine Biogeochemistry), London, San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press, →ISBN, page 75:",
"text": "Fiords are glacially carved oceanic intrusions into land. They are often deep and narrow with a sill in the mouth. Waters from neighboring seas and locally supplied fresh water fill up the fiords, often leading to strong stratification. Fiords with tidewater glaciers also contain glacial ice. During transport into and stay in the fiord, mixing processes modify the properties of imported water masses.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Alternative spelling of fjord"
],
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[
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]
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],
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}
],
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}
{
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}
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"lang_code": "fr",
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"word": "fjord"
}
],
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"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-fiord.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Fr-fiord.ogg/Fr-fiord.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fr-fiord.ogg"
}
],
"word": "fiord"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Norwegian",
"Polish terms derived from Norwegian",
"Polish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrt",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrt/1 syllable",
"pl:Bodies of water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fiordowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "no",
"3": "fjord"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian fjord",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "non",
"3": "fjǫrðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse fjǫrðr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ferþuz",
"t": "inlet, fjord"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ferþuz (“inlet, fjord”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pértus",
"t": "crossing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "port"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of port",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian fjord, from Old Norse fjǫrðr, from Proto-Germanic *ferþuz (“inlet, fjord”), from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”). Doublet of port.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fiord",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fiord",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "fiord m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fiord"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fiording"
},
{
"word": "fiordyng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fjord"
],
"links": [
[
"fjord",
"fjord"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fjord horse"
],
"links": [
[
"Fjord horse",
"Fjord horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fiording"
},
{
"word": "fiordyng"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfjɔrt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrt"
}
],
"word": "fiord"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "fjord"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French fjord",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fjord.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fiorduri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fiord",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiorde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fiord",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiorde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fiordelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "fiorduri"
},
"expansion": "fiord n (plural fiorduri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "fiordelor",
"gpi": "fiorde",
"gsd": "fiordului",
"gsi": "fiord",
"n": "",
"npd": "fiordele",
"npi": "fiorde",
"nsd": "fiordul",
"nsi": "fiord",
"vp": "fiordelor",
"vs": "fiordule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"ro:Bodies of water"
],
"glosses": [
"fjord"
],
"links": [
[
"fjord",
"fjord"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "fiord"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fiord meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"fiord"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fiord",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.