See finitimus on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "finitimo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: finitimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: finitimo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "finítimo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: finítimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: finítimo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "finítimo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: finítimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: finítimo"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from fīnis (“boundary; limit”). Compare lēgitimus, maritimus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīnitimus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitumus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fīnitimus"
},
"expansion": "fīnitimus (feminine fīnitima, neuter fīnitimum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fīnitimus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīnālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīniēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīniō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīnis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīnītiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīnītīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīnītor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fīnītus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "remōtus"
},
{
"word": "longinquus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bordering upon, adjoining, adjacent, neighbouring or neighboring; nearly; end; boundary related, like, closely linked."
],
"id": "en-finitimus-la-adj-yA-gW1e7",
"links": [
[
"Bordering",
"bordering"
],
[
"adjoining",
"adjoining"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"neighbouring",
"neighbouring"
],
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"closely",
"closely"
],
[
"linked",
"linked"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(followed by a dative or used alone) Bordering upon, adjoining, adjacent, neighbouring or neighboring; nearly; end; boundary related, like, closely linked."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by a dative or used alone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vīcīnus"
},
{
"word": "propinquus"
},
{
"word": "contiguus"
},
{
"word": "proximus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 52 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 62 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 73 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Concerning or originating from neighbouring people."
],
"id": "en-finitimus-la-adj-F0n~HxNE",
"links": [
[
"Concerning",
"concerning"
],
[
"originating",
"originating"
],
[
"neighbouring",
"neighbouring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(followed by a dative or used alone) Concerning or originating from neighbouring people."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by a dative or used alone"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In good truth, Romulus, thou wast better acquainted with arms than with the stars, and thy greater care was to conquer thy neighbours.\n(Henry T. Riley, trans.: 1851 CE)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.29–30",
"roman": "cūraque fīnitimōs vincere maior erat.",
"text": "scīlicet arma magis quam sīdera, Rōmule, nōrās,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neighbors"
],
"id": "en-finitimus-la-adj-J1IMcNff",
"links": [
[
"neighbors",
"neighbors"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːˈni.ti.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːˈnɪt̪ɪmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈni.ti.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[fiˈniːt̪imus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "finitimus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "finitimo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: finitimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: finitimo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "finítimo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: finítimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: finítimo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "finítimo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: finítimo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: finítimo"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from fīnis (“boundary; limit”). Compare lēgitimus, maritimus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fīnitimus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitimae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fīnitumus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fīnitimus"
},
"expansion": "fīnitimus (feminine fīnitima, neuter fīnitimum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fīnitimus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "fīnālis"
},
{
"word": "fīniēns"
},
{
"word": "fīniō"
},
{
"word": "fīnis"
},
{
"word": "fīnītiō"
},
{
"word": "fīnītīvus"
},
{
"word": "fīnītor"
},
{
"word": "fīnītus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "remōtus"
},
{
"word": "longinquus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bordering upon, adjoining, adjacent, neighbouring or neighboring; nearly; end; boundary related, like, closely linked."
],
"links": [
[
"Bordering",
"bordering"
],
[
"adjoining",
"adjoining"
],
[
"adjacent",
"adjacent"
],
[
"neighbouring",
"neighbouring"
],
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"closely",
"closely"
],
[
"linked",
"linked"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(followed by a dative or used alone) Bordering upon, adjoining, adjacent, neighbouring or neighboring; nearly; end; boundary related, like, closely linked."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by a dative or used alone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vīcīnus"
},
{
"word": "propinquus"
},
{
"word": "contiguus"
},
{
"word": "proximus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Concerning or originating from neighbouring people."
],
"links": [
[
"Concerning",
"concerning"
],
[
"originating",
"originating"
],
[
"neighbouring",
"neighbouring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(followed by a dative or used alone) Concerning or originating from neighbouring people."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by a dative or used alone"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In good truth, Romulus, thou wast better acquainted with arms than with the stars, and thy greater care was to conquer thy neighbours.\n(Henry T. Riley, trans.: 1851 CE)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.29–30",
"roman": "cūraque fīnitimōs vincere maior erat.",
"text": "scīlicet arma magis quam sīdera, Rōmule, nōrās,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neighbors"
],
"links": [
[
"neighbors",
"neighbors"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fiːˈni.ti.mus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fiːˈnɪt̪ɪmʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈni.ti.mus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[fiˈniːt̪imus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "finitimus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for finitimus meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.