"filbert" meaning in All languages combined

See filbert on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈfɪlbət/, /ˈfɪlbɚt/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-filbert.wav [Southern-England] Forms: filberts [plural]
Etymology: Earlier filbert-nut, Philibert-nut, from Middle English filbert-note, from Anglo-Norman noix de filbert, so named because they are ripe near Saint Philibert’s Day. Etymology templates: {{m|en|filbert-nut}} filbert-nut, {{m|en|Philibert-nut}} Philibert-nut, {{inh|en|enm|filbert-note}} Middle English filbert-note, {{der|en|xno|noix de filbert}} Anglo-Norman noix de filbert Head templates: {{en-noun}} filbert (plural filberts)
  1. The hazelnut. Categories (lifeform): Nuts Synonyms (nut): hazelnut
    Sense id: en-filbert-en-noun-U7mnZbkF Disambiguation of Nuts: 35 39 26 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of 'nut': 61 39 0
  2. The hazel tree. Categories (lifeform): Birch family plants, Nuts Synonyms (tree): hazelnut
    Sense id: en-filbert-en-noun-rGo4Fpdy Disambiguation of Birch family plants: 32 42 26 Disambiguation of Nuts: 35 39 26 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of 'tree': 0 100 0
  3. A paintbrush used in oil and acrylic painting with a long ferrule and a curving, tongue-shaped head. Categories (topical): Painting Categories (lifeform): Nuts
    Sense id: en-filbert-en-noun-8MCUXRQI Disambiguation of Painting: 4 4 93 Disambiguation of Nuts: 35 39 26 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 30 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: filberd Hyponyms: cobnut (english: usually the common hazel (Corylus avellana) which grows in the UK and Europe) Derived forms: filbert gall

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for filbert meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "filbert gall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "filbert-nut"
      },
      "expansion": "filbert-nut",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Philibert-nut"
      },
      "expansion": "Philibert-nut",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "filbert-note"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English filbert-note",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "noix de filbert"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman noix de filbert",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Earlier filbert-nut, Philibert-nut, from Middle English filbert-note, from Anglo-Norman noix de filbert, so named because they are ripe near Saint Philibert’s Day.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "filberts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "filbert (plural filberts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "usually the common hazel (Corylus avellana) which grows in the UK and Europe",
      "word": "cobnut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 39 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "en:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard",
          "text": "I've seen one monkey force open the jaws of his brother, resolutely introduce his fingers, pluck from the sanctuary of his cheek the filbert he had just stowed there for his private nutrition and delight, and crunch and eat it with a stern ecstasy of selfishness, himself […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hazelnut."
      ],
      "id": "en-filbert-en-noun-U7mnZbkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hazelnut",
          "hazelnut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "61 39 0",
          "sense": "nut",
          "word": "hazelnut"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 42 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Birch family plants",
          "orig": "en:Birch family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Fagales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 39 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "en:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hazel tree."
      ],
      "id": "en-filbert-en-noun-rGo4Fpdy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hazel",
          "hazel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "tree",
          "word": "hazelnut"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 39 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "en:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 93",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "en:Painting",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A paintbrush used in oil and acrylic painting with a long ferrule and a curving, tongue-shaped head."
      ],
      "id": "en-filbert-en-noun-8MCUXRQI",
      "links": [
        [
          "ferrule",
          "ferrule"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪlbət/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪlbɚt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-filbert.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filbert.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filbert.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filbert.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filbert.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "filberd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "filbert"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:Birch family plants",
    "en:Nuts",
    "en:Painting"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "filbert gall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "filbert-nut"
      },
      "expansion": "filbert-nut",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Philibert-nut"
      },
      "expansion": "Philibert-nut",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "filbert-note"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English filbert-note",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "noix de filbert"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman noix de filbert",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Earlier filbert-nut, Philibert-nut, from Middle English filbert-note, from Anglo-Norman noix de filbert, so named because they are ripe near Saint Philibert’s Day.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "filberts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "filbert (plural filberts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "usually the common hazel (Corylus avellana) which grows in the UK and Europe",
      "word": "cobnut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1863, Sheridan Le Fanu, The House by the Churchyard",
          "text": "I've seen one monkey force open the jaws of his brother, resolutely introduce his fingers, pluck from the sanctuary of his cheek the filbert he had just stowed there for his private nutrition and delight, and crunch and eat it with a stern ecstasy of selfishness, himself […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hazelnut."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hazelnut",
          "hazelnut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The hazel tree."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hazel",
          "hazel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A paintbrush used in oil and acrylic painting with a long ferrule and a curving, tongue-shaped head."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ferrule",
          "ferrule"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪlbət/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪlbɚt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-filbert.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filbert.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filbert.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filbert.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-filbert.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "nut",
      "word": "hazelnut"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "hazelnut"
    },
    {
      "word": "filberd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "filbert"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.