"fermeture" meaning in All languages combined

See fermeture on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈfɝmət͡ʃɚ/ [General-American], /ˈfɜːmətjə/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: fermetures [plural]
Etymology: From French fermeture. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|fermeture}} French fermeture Head templates: {{en-noun}} fermeture (plural fermetures)
  1. The mechanism for closing the breech of a breech-loading firearm, in artillery consisting principally of the breechblock, obturator, and carrier ring.
    Sense id: en-fermeture-en-noun-EuNsc7LC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [French]

IPA: /fɛʁ.mə.tyʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav Forms: fermetures [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin firmatūra. By surface analysis, fermer + -ure. Etymology templates: {{lbor|fr|ML.|firmatūra}} Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin firmatūra, {{surf|fr|fermer|-ure}} By surface analysis, fermer + -ure Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} fermeture f (plural fermetures)
  1. closing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fermeture-fr-noun-b5pIgA0v Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ure Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ure: 86 14
  2. fastener Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fermeture-fr-noun-z-CkILdJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fermeture éclair Related terms: fermer

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for fermeture meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fermeture"
      },
      "expansion": "French fermeture",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French fermeture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermetures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fermeture (plural fermetures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The mechanism for closing the breech of a breech-loading firearm, in artillery consisting principally of the breechblock, obturator, and carrier ring."
      ],
      "id": "en-fermeture-en-noun-EuNsc7LC",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ],
        [
          "breech",
          "breech"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "artillery",
          "artillery"
        ],
        [
          "breechblock",
          "breechblock"
        ],
        [
          "obturator",
          "obturator"
        ],
        [
          "carrier ring",
          "carrier ring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɝmət͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɜːmətjə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermeture"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fermeture éclair"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phéc-mơ-tuya",
            "3": "phẹc-măng-tuya",
            "4": "phép măng tuya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phéc-mơ-tuya, phẹc-măng-tuya, phép măng tuya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: phéc-mơ-tuya, phẹc-măng-tuya, phép măng tuya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "firmatūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin firmatūra",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fermer",
        "3": "-ure"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, fermer + -ure",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin firmatūra. By surface analysis, fermer + -ure.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermetures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fermeture f (plural fermetures)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fermer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ouverture"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "closing"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermeture-fr-noun-b5pIgA0v",
      "links": [
        [
          "closing",
          "closing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fastener"
      ],
      "id": "en-fermeture-fr-noun-z-CkILdJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛʁ.mə.tyʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermeture"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fermeture"
      },
      "expansion": "French fermeture",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French fermeture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermetures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fermeture (plural fermetures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The mechanism for closing the breech of a breech-loading firearm, in artillery consisting principally of the breechblock, obturator, and carrier ring."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ],
        [
          "breech",
          "breech"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "artillery",
          "artillery"
        ],
        [
          "breechblock",
          "breechblock"
        ],
        [
          "obturator",
          "obturator"
        ],
        [
          "carrier ring",
          "carrier ring"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɝmət͡ʃɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɜːmətjə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermeture"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms suffixed with -ure",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fermeture éclair"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phéc-mơ-tuya",
            "3": "phẹc-măng-tuya",
            "4": "phép măng tuya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phéc-mơ-tuya, phẹc-măng-tuya, phép măng tuya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: phéc-mơ-tuya, phẹc-măng-tuya, phép măng tuya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "firmatūra"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin firmatūra",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fermer",
        "3": "-ure"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, fermer + -ure",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin firmatūra. By surface analysis, fermer + -ure.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fermetures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "fermeture f (plural fermetures)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fermer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ouverture"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "closing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "closing",
          "closing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fastener"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛʁ.mə.tyʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fermeture.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fermeture"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.