See fellowship on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "good-fellowship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "right hand of fellowship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "felowschipe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English felowschipe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fellow",
"3": "ship"
},
"expansion": "fellow + -ship",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "félagskapr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse félagskapr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "félagsskapur",
"3": "",
"4": "companionship, company, community"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic félagsskapur (“companionship, company, community”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fællesskab",
"3": "",
"4": "fellowship"
},
"expansion": "Danish fællesskab (“fellowship”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "fellesskap",
"3": "",
"4": "fellowship"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian fellesskap (“fellowship”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English felowschipe, felawshipe, felaȝschyp, equivalent to fellow + -ship; or perhaps adapted from Old Norse félagskapr, félagsskapr (“fellowship”). Compare Icelandic félagsskapur (“companionship, company, community”), Danish fællesskab (“fellowship”), Norwegian fellesskap (“fellowship”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fellowships",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "fellowship (countable and uncountable, plural fellowships)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fel‧low‧ship"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Fellowship of the Ring",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A company of people that share the same interest or aim."
],
"id": "en-fellowship-en-noun-1cqo-omY",
"links": [
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fællesskab"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kammeratskab"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gezelschap"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genootschap"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "kunularo"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confrérie"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fraternité"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemeinschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kameradschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "gamaindūþs",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "syntrofiá",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συντροφιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adelfótita",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αδελφότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "koinōnía",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κοινωνία"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "חברותא"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anuyāyī",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनुयायी"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fratellanza"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "pamiabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kūṭṭāyma",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "കൂട്ടായ്മ"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sakhyaṁ",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "സഖ്യം"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "felawrede"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "felaweshipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "fellesskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yoldaşlık",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "یولداشلق"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "refiklik",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "رفیقلق"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asysta"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "asystencja"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irmandade"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "továriščestvo",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "това́рищество"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brátstvo",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бра́тство"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sodrúžestvo",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "содру́жество"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soóbščestvo",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "соо́бщество"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confraternidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gemenskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "samahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 16 6 6 3 14 8",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "khavruse",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חבֿרותא"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1603–1606 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] His True Chronicle Historie of the Life and Death of King Lear and His Three Daughters. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Nathaniel Butter, […], published 1608, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:",
"text": "[…]But then the mind much ſufferance doth or'e ſcip,\n When griefe hath mates,and bearing fellowſhip :\n How light and portable my paine ſeemes now,\n When that which makes me bend, makes the King bow,\n He childed as I fathered,Tom away,\n Marke the high noyſes and thy ſelfe bewray,[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Company, companions; a group of people or things following another."
],
"id": "en-fellowship-en-noun-bBhaZ094",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Company, companions; a group of people or things following another."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all. (2 Corinthians 13:14, English Standard Version)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A feeling of friendship, relatedness or connection between people."
],
"id": "en-fellowship-en-noun-bQ1ohiPw",
"links": [
[
"friendship",
"friendship"
],
[
"relatedness",
"relatedness"
],
[
"connection",
"connection"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 6 80 2 1 7 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "družba",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дружба"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 80 2 1 7 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drugarstvo",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "другарство"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 80 2 1 7 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fællesskab"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 80 2 1 7 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camaraderie"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 80 2 1 7 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synadelfikótita",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συναδελφικότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 80 2 1 7 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חברותא"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 80 2 1 7 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"word": "fratellanza"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 80 2 1 7 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"word": "whakahoahoatanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 80 2 1 7 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "továriščestvo",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "това́рищество"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 6 80 2 1 7 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drúžba",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дру́жба"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: traineeship"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 18, Catie Edmondson, quoting Debbie Altenburg, “Senate Weighs Investing $120 Billion in Science to Counter China”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "There is a significant investment in scholarships and fellowships and traineeships, so that we are also making sure that we’re investing in domestic work force.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 20, Hilarie M. Sheets, “A Utopian Art School in Michigan Looks Back and Ahead”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "It will go toward 20 full-tuition fellowships for students of color, as well as to endow the initiative in perpetuity, provide relief for the existing scholarship fund and bring in artists of color as visiting faculty over the next five years.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A merit-based scholarship."
],
"id": "en-fellowship-en-noun-HbbQjO7g",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) A merit-based scholarship."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"education"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 75 4 11 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izsledovatelska stipendija",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изследователска стипендия"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 75 4 11 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beurs"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 75 4 11 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourse"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 75 4 11 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourse d’étude"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 75 4 11 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourse d’études"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 75 4 11 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypotrofía",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υποτροφία"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 75 4 11 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "ösztöndíj"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 75 4 11 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"word": "whakawhiwhinga tūranga"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 2 75 4 11 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beca"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A temporary position at an academic institution with limited teaching duties and ample time for research."
],
"id": "en-fellowship-en-noun-azK-G6BC",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) A temporary position at an academic institution with limited teaching duties and ample time for research."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "postdoc"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 5 7 4 40 9 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ship",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "8 6 6 6 3 47 7 3 13",
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"A period of supervised, sub-specialty medical training in the United States and Canada that a physician may undertake after completing a specialty training program or residency."
],
"id": "en-fellowship-en-noun-3-kScVft",
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"residency"
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"(medicine) A period of supervised, sub-specialty medical training in the United States and Canada that a physician may undertake after completing a specialty training program or residency."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
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},
{
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Arithmetic",
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"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
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],
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[
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],
[
"partner",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(arithmetic, archaic) The proportional division of profit and loss among partners."
],
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"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛləʃɪp/",
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],
"word": "fellowship"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unfellowship"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "felowschipe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English felowschipe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fellow",
"3": "ship"
},
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"name": "suffix"
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{
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "companionship, company, community"
},
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},
{
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "fellowship"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian fellesskap (“fellowship”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English felowschipe, felawshipe, felaȝschyp, equivalent to fellow + -ship; or perhaps adapted from Old Norse félagskapr, félagsskapr (“fellowship”). Compare Icelandic félagsskapur (“companionship, company, community”), Danish fællesskab (“fellowship”), Norwegian fellesskap (“fellowship”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fellowships",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshipping",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshiping",
"tags": [
"US",
"also",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshipped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshipped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshiped",
"tags": [
"US",
"also",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"also",
"past"
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}
],
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"pres_ptc2_qual": "US also"
},
"expansion": "fellowship (third-person singular simple present fellowships, present participle fellowshipping or (US also) fellowshiping, simple past and past participle fellowshipped or (US also) fellowshiped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"text": "The Bishop's family fellowshipped the new converts.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The Society of Religious Snobs refused to fellowship the poor family.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1524, Sidney John Hervon Herrtage (editor), The early English versions of the Gesta Romanorum, first edition (1879), anthology, published for The Early English Text Society by N. Trübner & Co., translation of Gesta Romanorum by anon., xxxiv. 135, (Harl. MS. c.1440), page 135",
"text": "Then pes seynge hir sistris alle in acorde...she turnid ayene; For whenne contencions & styf wer' cessid, then pes was felashipid among hem.\nThen Peace saw her sisters all in accord...she turned again; for when contentions and strife were ceased, then Peace was fellowshipped among them."
}
],
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"To admit to fellowship, enter into fellowship with; to make feel welcome by showing friendship or building a cordial relationship. Now only in religious use."
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To admit to fellowship, enter into fellowship with; to make feel welcome by showing friendship or building a cordial relationship. Now only in religious use."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The megachurch he attends is too big for making personal connections, so he also fellowships weekly in one of the church's small groups.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "After she got married, she stopped fellowshipping with the singles in our church.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1410, Hans Kurath quoting Nicholas Love (translator), The Mirror of the Blessed Life of Jesus Christ, fifth edition (1989), quoted in Middle English Dictionary, translation of Meditationes Vitae Christi by Pseudo-Bonaventura, (Gibbs MS. c.1400), page 463",
"text": "Oure lorde Jesu came in manere of a pilgrym and felauschipped [Aldh felischippede] with hem.\nOur lord Jesus came in the manner of a pilgrim and fellowshipped with them."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To join in fellowship; to associate with."
],
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"links": [
[
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"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
]
],
"qualifier": "now chiefly religious",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, now chiefly religious, especially in Canada, US) To join in fellowship; to associate with."
],
"raw_tags": [
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],
"tags": [
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"especially",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
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"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
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"word": "good-fellowship"
},
{
"word": "right hand of fellowship"
}
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"4": "fellowship"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
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"tags": [
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}
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Fellowship of the Ring",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
"links": [
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"company"
],
[
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],
[
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]
],
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]
},
{
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"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1603–1606 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] His True Chronicle Historie of the Life and Death of King Lear and His Three Daughters. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Nathaniel Butter, […], published 1608, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:",
"text": "[…]But then the mind much ſufferance doth or'e ſcip,\n When griefe hath mates,and bearing fellowſhip :\n How light and portable my paine ſeemes now,\n When that which makes me bend, makes the King bow,\n He childed as I fathered,Tom away,\n Marke the high noyſes and thy ſelfe bewray,[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Company, companions; a group of people or things following another."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Company, companions; a group of people or things following another."
],
"tags": [
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"dated",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all. (2 Corinthians 13:14, English Standard Version)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"friendship"
],
[
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"relatedness"
],
[
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"connection"
]
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Education"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: traineeship"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 18, Catie Edmondson, quoting Debbie Altenburg, “Senate Weighs Investing $120 Billion in Science to Counter China”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "There is a significant investment in scholarships and fellowships and traineeships, so that we are also making sure that we’re investing in domestic work force.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 May 20, Hilarie M. Sheets, “A Utopian Art School in Michigan Looks Back and Ahead”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "It will go toward 20 full-tuition fellowships for students of color, as well as to endow the initiative in perpetuity, provide relief for the existing scholarship fund and bring in artists of color as visiting faculty over the next five years.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A merit-based scholarship."
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) A merit-based scholarship."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) A temporary position at an academic institution with limited teaching duties and ample time for research."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "postdoc"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"residency",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A period of supervised, sub-specialty medical training in the United States and Canada that a physician may undertake after completing a specialty training program or residency."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Arithmetic"
],
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],
"links": [
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],
[
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"proportional"
],
[
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"division"
],
[
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"profit"
],
[
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"loss"
],
[
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"partner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"arithmetic"
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛləʊʃɪp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛləʃɪp/",
"tags": [
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"tags": [
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]
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"translations": [
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"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fællesskab"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "kammeratskab"
},
{
"code": "nl",
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"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gezelschap"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "genootschap"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "kunularo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confrérie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fraternité"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gemeinschaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kameradschaft"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "gamaindūþs",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌸𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "syntrofiá",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συντροφιά"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adelfótita",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αδελφότητα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "koinōnía",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κοινωνία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "חברותא"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "anuyāyī",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अनुयायी"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fratellanza"
},
{
"code": "pam",
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "pamiabe"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kūṭṭāyma",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "കൂട്ടായ്മ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sakhyaṁ",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "സഖ്യം"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "felawrede"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "felaweshipe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "fellesskap"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yoldaşlık",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "یولداشلق"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "refiklik",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "رفیقلق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "asysta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "asystencja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irmandade"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "továriščestvo",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "това́рищество"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "brátstvo",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бра́тство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sodrúžestvo",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "содру́жество"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "soóbščestvo",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "соо́бщество"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "confraternidad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gemenskap"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"word": "samahan"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "khavruse",
"sense": "Company of people that shares the same interest or aim",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חבֿרותא"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "družba",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дружба"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "drugarstvo",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "другарство"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fællesskab"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "camaraderie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synadelfikótita",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "συναδελφικότητα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "חברותא"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"word": "fratellanza"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"word": "whakahoahoatanga"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "továriščestvo",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "това́рищество"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "drúžba",
"sense": "A feeling of friendship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дру́жба"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izsledovatelska stipendija",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изследователска стипендия"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beurs"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourse d’étude"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourse d’études"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypotrofía",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "υποτροφία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "ösztöndíj"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"word": "whakawhiwhinga tūranga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A merit-based scholarship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "beca"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fellow"
],
"word": "fellowship"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ship",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kapampangan translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "unfellowship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "felowschipe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English felowschipe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fellow",
"3": "ship"
},
"expansion": "fellow + -ship",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "félagskapr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse félagskapr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "félagsskapur",
"3": "",
"4": "companionship, company, community"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic félagsskapur (“companionship, company, community”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fællesskab",
"3": "",
"4": "fellowship"
},
"expansion": "Danish fællesskab (“fellowship”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "fellesskap",
"3": "",
"4": "fellowship"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian fellesskap (“fellowship”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English felowschipe, felawshipe, felaȝschyp, equivalent to fellow + -ship; or perhaps adapted from Old Norse félagskapr, félagsskapr (“fellowship”). Compare Icelandic félagsskapur (“companionship, company, community”), Danish fællesskab (“fellowship”), Norwegian fellesskap (“fellowship”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fellowships",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshipping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshiping",
"tags": [
"US",
"also",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshipped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshipped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshiped",
"tags": [
"US",
"also",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fellowshiped",
"tags": [
"US",
"also",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "+",
"past2_qual": "US also",
"pres_ptc2": "+",
"pres_ptc2_qual": "US also"
},
"expansion": "fellowship (third-person singular simple present fellowships, present participle fellowshipping or (US also) fellowshiping, simple past and past participle fellowshipped or (US also) fellowshiped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fel‧low‧ship"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Bishop's family fellowshipped the new converts.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The Society of Religious Snobs refused to fellowship the poor family.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1524, Sidney John Hervon Herrtage (editor), The early English versions of the Gesta Romanorum, first edition (1879), anthology, published for The Early English Text Society by N. Trübner & Co., translation of Gesta Romanorum by anon., xxxiv. 135, (Harl. MS. c.1440), page 135",
"text": "Then pes seynge hir sistris alle in acorde...she turnid ayene; For whenne contencions & styf wer' cessid, then pes was felashipid among hem.\nThen Peace saw her sisters all in accord...she turned again; for when contentions and strife were ceased, then Peace was fellowshipped among them."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To admit to fellowship, enter into fellowship with; to make feel welcome by showing friendship or building a cordial relationship. Now only in religious use."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To admit to fellowship, enter into fellowship with; to make feel welcome by showing friendship or building a cordial relationship. Now only in religious use."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The megachurch he attends is too big for making personal connections, so he also fellowships weekly in one of the church's small groups.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "After she got married, she stopped fellowshipping with the singles in our church.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1410, Hans Kurath quoting Nicholas Love (translator), The Mirror of the Blessed Life of Jesus Christ, fifth edition (1989), quoted in Middle English Dictionary, translation of Meditationes Vitae Christi by Pseudo-Bonaventura, (Gibbs MS. c.1400), page 463",
"text": "Oure lorde Jesu came in manere of a pilgrym and felauschipped [Aldh felischippede] with hem.\nOur lord Jesus came in the manner of a pilgrim and fellowshipped with them."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To join in fellowship; to associate with."
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
]
],
"qualifier": "now chiefly religious",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, now chiefly religious, especially in Canada, US) To join in fellowship; to associate with."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Canada"
],
"tags": [
"US",
"especially",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛləʃɪp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛləʊʃɪp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛləʃɪp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛloʊʃɪp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-fellowship.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-fellowship.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-fellowship.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-fellowship.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-fellowship.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fellow"
],
"word": "fellowship"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fellowship meaning in All languages combined (22.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.