"faobh" meaning in All languages combined

See faobh on Wiktionary

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /fɯːv/ Forms: faoibh [genitive, singular], faoibh [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], faobh [mutation, mutation-radical], fhaobh [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Old Irish fodb. Possible cognate with Ancient Greek ὠθέω (ōthéō, “push”). MacBain also suggests a possible connection with Ancient Greek ἄεθλον (áethlon, “war prize”) and English wager, but these are generally considered to be from different roots in current literature. Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|fodb}} Old Irish fodb, {{cog|grc|ὠθέω||push}} Ancient Greek ὠθέω (ōthéō, “push”), {{cog|grc|ἄεθλον||war prize}} Ancient Greek ἄεθλον (áethlon, “war prize”), {{cog|en|wager}} English wager Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|faoibh|||||||plural|faoibh||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} faobh m (genitive singular faoibh, plural faoibh), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=faoibh|pl=faoibh}} faobh m (genitive singular faoibh, plural faoibh) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|f|aobh}}
  1. spoils, booty (especially of a dead person) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-faobh-gd-noun-5zDxxQ5R Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
  2. windfall Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-faobh-gd-noun-JDu3f8K7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: faobh a' chogaidh (english: spoils of war), faobhaich (english: plunder, despoil, strip) [verb]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for faobh meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spoils of war",
      "word": "faobh a' chogaidh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "plunder, despoil, strip",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "faobhaich"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "fodb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fodb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὠθέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "push"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠθέω (ōthéō, “push”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄεθλον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "war prize"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄεθλον (áethlon, “war prize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wager"
      },
      "expansion": "English wager",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish fodb. Possible cognate with Ancient Greek ὠθέω (ōthéō, “push”). MacBain also suggests a possible connection with Ancient Greek ἄεθλον (áethlon, “war prize”) and English wager, but these are generally considered to be from different roots in current literature.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "faoibh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faoibh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faobh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fhaobh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "faoibh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "faoibh",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "faobh m (genitive singular faoibh, plural faoibh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "faoibh",
        "pl": "faoibh"
      },
      "expansion": "faobh m (genitive singular faoibh, plural faoibh)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "aobh"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spoils, booty (especially of a dead person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-faobh-gd-noun-5zDxxQ5R",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoils",
          "spoils"
        ],
        [
          "booty",
          "booty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "windfall"
      ],
      "id": "en-faobh-gd-noun-JDu3f8K7",
      "links": [
        [
          "windfall",
          "windfall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɯːv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "faobh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "spoils of war",
      "word": "faobh a' chogaidh"
    },
    {
      "english": "plunder, despoil, strip",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "faobhaich"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "fodb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fodb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὠθέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "push"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὠθέω (ōthéō, “push”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄεθλον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "war prize"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄεθλον (áethlon, “war prize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wager"
      },
      "expansion": "English wager",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish fodb. Possible cognate with Ancient Greek ὠθέω (ōthéō, “push”). MacBain also suggests a possible connection with Ancient Greek ἄεθλον (áethlon, “war prize”) and English wager, but these are generally considered to be from different roots in current literature.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "faoibh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faoibh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faobh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fhaobh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "faoibh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "faoibh",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "faobh m (genitive singular faoibh, plural faoibh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "faoibh",
        "pl": "faoibh"
      },
      "expansion": "faobh m (genitive singular faoibh, plural faoibh)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "aobh"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spoils, booty (especially of a dead person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoils",
          "spoils"
        ],
        [
          "booty",
          "booty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "windfall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "windfall",
          "windfall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɯːv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "faobh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.