"fanal" meaning in All languages combined

See fanal on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [fəˈnal] [Balearic, Central], [faˈnal] [Valencian] Forms: fanals [plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan fanar, from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|fanar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan fanar, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|fanar}} Inherited from Old Catalan fanar, {{der|ca|grc|φανάριον}} Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} fanal m (plural fanals)
  1. lantern, streetlight Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fanal-ca-noun-Zb6Vs673
  2. (usually in the plural) balloon plant Tags: masculine, plural-normally Categories (topical): Light sources Categories (lifeform): Soapberry family plants
    Sense id: en-fanal-ca-noun-rPuVUFbR Disambiguation of Light sources: 42 58 Disambiguation of Soapberry family plants: 12 88 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fanaler, fanalera, fanalet

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈfeɪnəl/ Forms: fanals [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French fanal, from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|fr|fanal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French fanal, {{bor+|en|fr|fanal}} Borrowed from French fanal, {{der|en|grc|φανάριον}} Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion) Head templates: {{en-noun}} fanal (plural fanals)
  1. (obsolete) A lighthouse Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-fanal-en-noun-xobLrPaz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. (obsolete) The beacon inside a lighthouse Tags: obsolete Synonyms: lantern
    Sense id: en-fanal-en-noun-CUGpQHG1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 51 49

Noun [French]

IPA: /fa.nal/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav Forms: fanaux [plural]
Etymology: Ultimately from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|grc|φανάριον}} Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} fanal m (plural fanaux)
  1. lantern Tags: masculine Synonyms: lanterne
    Sense id: en-fanal-fr-noun-xSILPEJm
  2. (nautical) beacon, lamp (of a lighthouse); (by extension) lighthouse Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical Synonyms: phare
    Sense id: en-fanal-fr-noun-zd2LBOlh Topics: nautical, transport
  3. (rail transport) headlight Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Rail transportation
    Sense id: en-fanal-fr-noun-VFVfrGqU Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 24 29 47 Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: phanal [archaic]

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French fanal. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|fanal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French fanal, {{bor+|ro|fr|fanal}} Borrowed from French fanal Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|fanale}} fanal n (plural fanale) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=fanalelor|gpi=fanale|gsd=fanalului|gsi=fanal|n=|npd=fanalele|npi=fanale|nsd=fanalul|nsi=fanal|vp=fanalelor|vs=fanalule}} Forms: fanale [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fanal [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un fanal [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], fanalul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], fanale [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște fanale [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], fanalele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], fanal [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui fanal [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], fanalului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], fanale [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor fanale [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], fanalelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], fanalule [singular, vocative], fanalelor [plural, vocative]
  1. lantern Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-fanal-ro-noun-xSILPEJm Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /faˈnal/, [faˈnal] Forms: fanales [plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Ultimately from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion). Etymology templates: {{der|es|grc|φανάριον}} Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} fanal m (plural fanales)
  1. (nautical) beacon Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-fanal-es-noun-imLpZ~zW Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 78 3 20 Topics: nautical, transport
  2. bell glass Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fanal-es-noun-Jo1NaT2a
  3. headlight Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fanal-es-noun-VFVfrGqU

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fanal meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fanal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French fanal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fanal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French fanal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φανάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fanal, from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fanal (plural fanals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A lighthouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-en-noun-xobLrPaz",
      "links": [
        [
          "lighthouse",
          "lighthouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A lighthouse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1764 January 20, Tobias Smollett, “Letter, XIV”, in Travels Through France and Italy, published 1766",
          "text": "On the right hand, as you enter the port, there is an elegant fanal, or lighthouse, kept in good repair: but in all the charts of this coast which I have seen, this lanthorn is laid down to the westward of the harbour; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1811, Wilhelm Müller, The elements of the science of war, page 487",
          "text": "In order to assemble our full force in due time, fanals should be erected […] and kindled in such a manner as to direct the movements of the troops to any point according to an order.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The beacon inside a lighthouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-en-noun-CUGpQHG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "beacon",
          "beacon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The beacon inside a lighthouse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lantern"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfeɪnəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanal"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fanaler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fanalera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fanalet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "fanar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan fanar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "fanar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan fanar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φανάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan fanar, from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fanal m (plural fanals)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lantern, streetlight"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-ca-noun-Zb6Vs673",
      "links": [
        [
          "lantern",
          "lantern"
        ],
        [
          "streetlight",
          "streetlight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "ca:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Soapberry family plants",
          "orig": "ca:Soapberry family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "balloon plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-ca-noun-rPuVUFbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "balloon plant",
          "balloon plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) balloon plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fəˈnal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈnal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanal"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fanal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fanal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fanal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Fanal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Fanal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Fanal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fanal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: fanal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: fanal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φανάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fanal m (plural fanaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lantern"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-fr-noun-xSILPEJm",
      "links": [
        [
          "lantern",
          "lantern"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lanterne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "fr:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beacon, lamp (of a lighthouse); (by extension) lighthouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-fr-noun-zd2LBOlh",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "beacon",
          "beacon"
        ],
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ],
        [
          "lighthouse",
          "lighthouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) beacon, lamp (of a lighthouse); (by extension) lighthouse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "phare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "fr:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headlight"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-fr-noun-VFVfrGqU",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "headlight",
          "headlight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) headlight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fa.nal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "phanal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fanal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French fanal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fanal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French fanal",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fanal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanale",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un fanal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște fanale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui fanal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor fanale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "fanale"
      },
      "expansion": "fanal n (plural fanale)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "fanalelor",
        "gpi": "fanale",
        "gsd": "fanalului",
        "gsi": "fanal",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "fanalele",
        "npi": "fanale",
        "nsd": "fanalul",
        "nsi": "fanal",
        "vp": "fanalelor",
        "vs": "fanalule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lantern"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-ro-noun-xSILPEJm",
      "links": [
        [
          "lantern",
          "lantern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φανάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fanal m (plural fanales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fa‧nal"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "es:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beacon"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-es-noun-imLpZ~zW",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "beacon",
          "beacon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) beacon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell glass"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-es-noun-Jo1NaT2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell glass",
          "bell glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headlight"
      ],
      "id": "en-fanal-es-noun-VFVfrGqU",
      "links": [
        [
          "headlight",
          "headlight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈnal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈnal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/al",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/al/2 syllables",
    "ca:Light sources",
    "ca:Soapberry family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fanaler"
    },
    {
      "word": "fanalera"
    },
    {
      "word": "fanalet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "fanar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan fanar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "fanar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan fanar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φανάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan fanar, from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fanal m (plural fanals)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lantern, streetlight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lantern",
          "lantern"
        ],
        [
          "streetlight",
          "streetlight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "balloon plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "balloon plant",
          "balloon plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) balloon plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fəˈnal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈnal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fanal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French fanal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fanal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French fanal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φανάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fanal, from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fanal (plural fanals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A lighthouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lighthouse",
          "lighthouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A lighthouse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1764 January 20, Tobias Smollett, “Letter, XIV”, in Travels Through France and Italy, published 1766",
          "text": "On the right hand, as you enter the port, there is an elegant fanal, or lighthouse, kept in good repair: but in all the charts of this coast which I have seen, this lanthorn is laid down to the westward of the harbour; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1811, Wilhelm Müller, The elements of the science of war, page 487",
          "text": "In order to assemble our full force in due time, fanals should be erected […] and kindled in such a manner as to direct the movements of the troops to any point according to an order.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The beacon inside a lighthouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beacon",
          "beacon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The beacon inside a lighthouse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lantern"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfeɪnəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fanal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fanal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fanal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Fanal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Fanal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Fanal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "fanal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: fanal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: fanal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φανάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fanal m (plural fanaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lantern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lantern",
          "lantern"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lanterne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beacon, lamp (of a lighthouse); (by extension) lighthouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "beacon",
          "beacon"
        ],
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ],
        [
          "lighthouse",
          "lighthouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) beacon, lamp (of a lighthouse); (by extension) lighthouse"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "phare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headlight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "headlight",
          "headlight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) headlight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fa.nal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-fanal.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "phanal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fanal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French fanal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fanal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French fanal",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French fanal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanale",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un fanal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște fanale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui fanal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor fanale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanalelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "fanale"
      },
      "expansion": "fanal n (plural fanale)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "fanalelor",
        "gpi": "fanale",
        "gsd": "fanalului",
        "gsi": "fanal",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "fanalele",
        "npi": "fanale",
        "nsd": "fanalul",
        "nsi": "fanal",
        "vp": "fanalelor",
        "vs": "fanalule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lantern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lantern",
          "lantern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φανάριον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fanal m (plural fanales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fa‧nal"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beacon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "beacon",
          "beacon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) beacon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell glass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell glass",
          "bell glass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headlight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headlight",
          "headlight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈnal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[faˈnal]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fanal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.