"falskōn" meaning in All languages combined

See falskōn on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *falscō, *falsicō, from Latin falsificō (“to make false, falsify, counterfeit”). Alternatively dissimilated from earlier *falsiskōn, from Latin falsum (“falsehood, forgery”) + *-isk (adjectival suffix) + *-ōn (factitive verb suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor|gmw-pro|VL.||*falscō, *falsicō}} Vulgar Latin *falscō, *falsicō, {{der|gmw-pro|la|falsificō|t=to make false, falsify, counterfeit}} Latin falsificō (“to make false, falsify, counterfeit”), {{m|gmw-pro||*falsiskōn}} *falsiskōn, {{af|gmw-pro|falsum|*-isk|*-ōn|id3=factitive|lang1=la|pos2=adjectival suffix|pos3=factitive verb suffix|t1=falsehood, forgery}} Latin falsum (“falsehood, forgery”) + *-isk (adjectival suffix) + *-ōn (factitive verb suffix) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *falskōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], falskōn [infinitive], falskōnijas [genitive, infinitive], falskōnijē [dative, infinitive], falskōniju [infinitive, instrumental], falskō [first-person, present, singular], falskōdā [first-person, past, singular], falskōs [present, second-person, singular], falskōdēs [past, second-person, singular], falskōdōs [past, second-person, singular], falskōþ [present, singular, third-person], falskōdē [past, singular, third-person], falskōdā [past, singular, third-person], falskōm [first-person, plural, present], falskōdum [first-person, past, plural], falskōþ [plural, present, second-person], falskōdud [past, plural, second-person], falskōnþ [plural, present, third-person], falskōdun [past, plural, third-person], falskōdī [first-person, past, singular], falskōdī [past, second-person, singular], falskō [present, singular, third-person], falskōdī [past, singular, third-person], falskōdīm [first-person, past, plural], falskōdīd [past, plural, second-person], falskōn [plural, present, third-person], falskōdīn [past, plural, third-person], falskō [present, singular], falskōþ [plural, present], falskōndī [participle, present], falskōd [participle, past]
  1. to falsify, counterfeit Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-falskōn-gmw-pro-verb-v~Vkstw~
  2. to declare false Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-falskōn-gmw-pro-verb-uEhcx8kN Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-isk, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-isk: 19 81 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive): 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: falskī, falskō, falsku, frafalskōn

Download JSON data for falskōn meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "falskī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "falskō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "falsku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "frafalskōn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "falskia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: falskia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: falskia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "bifalskia",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Frisian: bifalskia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Frisian: bifalskia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "falskōn",
            "3": "falsken",
            "4": "felsken"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: falskōn, falsken, felsken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: falskōn, falsken, felsken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "valschen",
            "3": "falschen",
            "4": "velschen",
            "5": "felschen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: valschen, falschen, velschen, felschen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: valschen, falschen, velschen, felschen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "fälschen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: fälschen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: fälschen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gifalskōn",
            "3": "gifelsken",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gifalskōn, gifelsken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: gifalskōn, gifelsken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gevelschen",
            "3": "gevalschen",
            "4": "gefelschen",
            "5": "gefalschen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gevelschen, gevalschen, gefelschen, gefalschen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gevelschen, gevalschen, gefelschen, gefalschen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*falscō, *falsicō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *falscō, *falsicō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "falsificō",
        "t": "to make false, falsify, counterfeit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin falsificō (“to make false, falsify, counterfeit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*falsiskōn"
      },
      "expansion": "*falsiskōn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "falsum",
        "3": "*-isk",
        "4": "*-ōn",
        "id3": "factitive",
        "lang1": "la",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "pos3": "factitive verb suffix",
        "t1": "falsehood, forgery"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin falsum (“falsehood, forgery”) + *-isk (adjectival suffix) + *-ōn (factitive verb suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *falscō, *falsicō, from Latin falsificō (“to make false, falsify, counterfeit”). Alternatively dissimilated from earlier *falsiskōn, from Latin falsum (“falsehood, forgery”) + *-isk (adjectival suffix) + *-ōn (factitive verb suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*falskōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/falskōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to falsify, counterfeit"
      ],
      "id": "en-falskōn-gmw-pro-verb-v~Vkstw~",
      "links": [
        [
          "falsify",
          "falsify"
        ],
        [
          "counterfeit",
          "counterfeit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-isk",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to declare false"
      ],
      "id": "en-falskōn-gmw-pro-verb-uEhcx8kN",
      "links": [
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
    "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
  ],
  "word": "falskōn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-isk",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (factitive)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "falskī"
    },
    {
      "word": "falskō"
    },
    {
      "word": "falsku"
    },
    {
      "word": "frafalskōn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "falskia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: falskia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: falskia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "bifalskia",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Frisian: bifalskia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Frisian: bifalskia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "falskōn",
            "3": "falsken",
            "4": "felsken"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: falskōn, falsken, felsken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: falskōn, falsken, felsken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "valschen",
            "3": "falschen",
            "4": "velschen",
            "5": "felschen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: valschen, falschen, velschen, felschen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: valschen, falschen, velschen, felschen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "fälschen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: fälschen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: fälschen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gifalskōn",
            "3": "gifelsken",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gifalskōn, gifelsken",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old High German: gifalskōn, gifelsken"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gevelschen",
            "3": "gevalschen",
            "4": "gefelschen",
            "5": "gefalschen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gevelschen, gevalschen, gefelschen, gefalschen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gevelschen, gevalschen, gefelschen, gefalschen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*falscō, *falsicō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *falscō, *falsicō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "falsificō",
        "t": "to make false, falsify, counterfeit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin falsificō (“to make false, falsify, counterfeit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*falsiskōn"
      },
      "expansion": "*falsiskōn",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "falsum",
        "3": "*-isk",
        "4": "*-ōn",
        "id3": "factitive",
        "lang1": "la",
        "pos2": "adjectival suffix",
        "pos3": "factitive verb suffix",
        "t1": "falsehood, forgery"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin falsum (“falsehood, forgery”) + *-isk (adjectival suffix) + *-ōn (factitive verb suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *falscō, *falsicō, from Latin falsificō (“to make false, falsify, counterfeit”). Alternatively dissimilated from earlier *falsiskōn, from Latin falsum (“falsehood, forgery”) + *-isk (adjectival suffix) + *-ōn (factitive verb suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falskōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*falskōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/falskōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to falsify, counterfeit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falsify",
          "falsify"
        ],
        [
          "counterfeit",
          "counterfeit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to declare false"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
    "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
  ],
  "word": "falskōn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.