"falgu" meaning in All languages combined

See falgu on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: Uncertain; from Proto-Germanic *falgō, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *polḱ-éh₂ (“arable land”), perhaps cognate with Gaulish *olcā (“arable land”) (whence French ouche), as well as Lithuanian plė́šti, Latvian plêst (“to tear, pluck; to plow land for the first time”). Etymology templates: {{unc|gmw-pro}} Uncertain, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*falgō}} Proto-Germanic *falgō, {{inh|gmw-pro|ine-pro||*polḱ-éh₂|t=arable land}} Proto-Indo-European *polḱ-éh₂ (“arable land”), {{cog|cel-gau|*olcā|t=arable land}} Gaulish *olcā (“arable land”), {{cog|fr|ouche}} French ouche, {{cog|lt|plė́šti}} Lithuanian plė́šti, {{cog|lv|plêst|t=to tear, pluck; to plow land for the first time}} Latvian plêst (“to tear, pluck; to plow land for the first time”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *falgu f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], falgu [nominative, singular], falgō [nominative, plural], falgā [accusative, singular], falgā [accusative, plural], falgā [genitive, singular], falgō [genitive, plural], falgē [dative, singular], falgōm [dative, plural], falgum [dative, plural], falgu [instrumental, singular], falgōm [instrumental, plural], falgum [instrumental, plural]
  1. fallow Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers, Elmar Seebold, Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-falgu-gmw-pro-noun-g5NFyTgw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "fealg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: fealg, fealh, felg\nMiddle English: falwe, falow, falugh, falghe\nEnglish: fallow\nScots: fauch\nYola: falloo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: fealg, fealh, felg\nMiddle English: falwe, falow, falugh, falghe\nEnglish: fallow\nScots: fauch\nYola: falloo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "fallach"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: fallach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: fallach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "falig"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: falig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: falig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "falge"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: falge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: falge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "felling"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: felling",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: felling"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*falh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *falh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *falh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "*valch",
            "3": "valge"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: *valch, valge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: *valch, valge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "valg",
            "3": "valge"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: valg, valge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: valg, valge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "felga"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: felga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: felga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "velge"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: velge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: velge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Felge"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Felge",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Felge (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*falgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falgō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*polḱ-éh₂",
        "t": "arable land"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polḱ-éh₂ (“arable land”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "*olcā",
        "t": "arable land"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *olcā (“arable land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ouche"
      },
      "expansion": "French ouche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "plė́šti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian plė́šti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "plêst",
        "t": "to tear, pluck; to plow land for the first time"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian plêst (“to tear, pluck; to plow land for the first time”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; from Proto-Germanic *falgō, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *polḱ-éh₂ (“arable land”), perhaps cognate with Gaulish *olcā (“arable land”) (whence French ouche), as well as Lithuanian plė́šti, Latvian plêst (“to tear, pluck; to plow land for the first time”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*falgu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/falgu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-falgu-gmw-pro-noun-g5NFyTgw",
      "links": [
        [
          "fallow",
          "fallow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Elmar Seebold",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "falgu"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "fealg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: fealg, fealh, felg\nMiddle English: falwe, falow, falugh, falghe\nEnglish: fallow\nScots: fauch\nYola: falloo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: fealg, fealh, felg\nMiddle English: falwe, falow, falugh, falghe\nEnglish: fallow\nScots: fauch\nYola: falloo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "fallach"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: fallach",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: fallach"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "falig"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: falig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: falig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "falge"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: falge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: falge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "felling"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: felling",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: felling"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*falh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *falh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *falh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "*valch",
            "3": "valge"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: *valch, valge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: *valch, valge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "valg",
            "3": "valge"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: valg, valge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: valg, valge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "felga"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: felga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: felga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "velge"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: velge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: velge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Felge"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Felge",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Felge (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*falgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falgō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*polḱ-éh₂",
        "t": "arable land"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *polḱ-éh₂ (“arable land”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "*olcā",
        "t": "arable land"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *olcā (“arable land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ouche"
      },
      "expansion": "French ouche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "plė́šti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian plė́šti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "plêst",
        "t": "to tear, pluck; to plow land for the first time"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian plêst (“to tear, pluck; to plow land for the first time”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; from Proto-Germanic *falgō, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *polḱ-éh₂ (“arable land”), perhaps cognate with Gaulish *olcā (“arable land”) (whence French ouche), as well as Lithuanian plė́šti, Latvian plêst (“to tear, pluck; to plow land for the first time”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falgum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*falgu f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/falgu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fallow",
          "fallow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Elmar Seebold",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "falgu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for falgu meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.