See faldan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "valden",
"3": "valten"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: valden, valten",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*faldōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faldōn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*faldōn</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: valden, valten (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "falten"
},
"expansion": "German: falten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: falten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "falen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: falen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: falen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falþan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falþan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *falþan. The verb originally showed Grammatischer Wechsel with Germanic þ (OHG d) in the present and Germanic d (OHG t) in the past forms. However, this variation had already been levelled by Old High German times, yielding faldan alongside rarer faltan, each with normalised paradigms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "faldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "faldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiald",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fiald",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faldem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "faldemēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "faldet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faldant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "falde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faldēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "faldēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faldēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fald",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "faldanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gifaldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "faldan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fald",
"2": "fiald",
"3": "fiald",
"4": "gifaldan",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "goh-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fold"
],
"id": "en-faldan-goh-verb-YIpQRP~S",
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "faltan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grammatischer Wechsel"
]
}
],
"word": "faldan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falþan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falþan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *falþan, akin to Old English fealdan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "faldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "faldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fēld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feldis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feldid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fēld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faldad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "falde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "falde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fald",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gifaldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "faldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "faldan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "faldan",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fald",
"2": "fald",
"3": "fēld",
"4": "fēld",
"5": "fald",
"class": "7",
"mutstem": "feld"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fold"
],
"id": "en-faldan-osx-verb-YIpQRP~S",
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
]
]
}
],
"word": "faldan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "valden",
"3": "valten"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: valden, valten",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*faldōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *faldōn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*faldōn</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: valden, valten (merged with weak form from Proto-West Germanic *faldōn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "falten"
},
"expansion": "German: falten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: falten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "falen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: falen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: falen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falþan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falþan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *falþan. The verb originally showed Grammatischer Wechsel with Germanic þ (OHG d) in the present and Germanic d (OHG t) in the past forms. However, this variation had already been levelled by Old High German times, yielding faldan alongside rarer faltan, each with normalised paradigms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "faldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "faldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fiald",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fiald",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faldem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "faldemēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "faldet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faldant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "falde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faldēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "faldēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faldēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fialdīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fald",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "faldanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gifaldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "faldan",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "fald",
"2": "fiald",
"3": "fiald",
"4": "gifaldan",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "goh-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German class 7 strong verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to fold"
],
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grammatischer Wechsel"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "faltan"
}
],
"word": "faldan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*falþan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *falþan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *falþan, akin to Old English fealdan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "faldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "faldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fēld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feldis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feldid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fēld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "faldad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "falde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "falde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "falden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fēldin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fald",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "faldandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gifaldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "faldan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "faldan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "faldan",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fald",
"2": "fald",
"3": "fēld",
"4": "fēld",
"5": "fald",
"class": "7",
"mutstem": "feld"
},
"name": "osx-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon class 7 strong verbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to fold"
],
"links": [
[
"fold",
"fold"
]
]
}
],
"word": "faldan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for faldan meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.