förbittra in All languages combined

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Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbitteren or German verbittern. By surface analysis, för- + bitter + -a. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sv|gml|vorbitteren|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Low German vorbitteren, {{bor+|sv|gml|vorbitteren}} Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbitteren, {{bor|sv|de|verbittern}} German verbittern, {{surf|sv|för-|bitter|-a}} By surface analysis, för- + bitter + -a Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|förbittrar|preterite|förbittrade|supine|förbittrat|imperative|förbittra|head=}} förbittra (present förbittrar, preterite förbittrade, supine förbittrat, imperative förbittra) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: förbittrar [present], förbittrade [preterite], förbittrat [supine], förbittra [imperative], weak [table-tags], förbittra [active, infinitive], förbittras [infinitive, passive], förbittrat [active, supine], förbittrats [passive, supine], förbittra [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], förbittren [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], förbittrar [active, indicative, present], förbittrade [active, indicative, past], förbittras [indicative, passive, present], förbittrades [indicative, passive, past], förbittra [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], förbittrade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], förbittras [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], förbittrades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], förbittre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], förbittrade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], förbittres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], förbittrades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], förbittrande [participle, present], förbittrad [participle, past]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorbitteren",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorbitteren",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorbitteren"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbitteren",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "verbittern"
      },
      "expansion": "German verbittern",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "bitter",
        "4": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, för- + bitter + -a",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbitteren or German verbittern. By surface analysis, för- + bitter + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förbittrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förbittra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förbittrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förbittrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förbittrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förbittra (present förbittrar, preterite förbittrade, supine förbittrat, imperative förbittra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "förbittring"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "embitter"
      ],
      "id": "en-förbittra-sv-verb-XgssQACX",
      "links": [
        [
          "embitter",
          "embitter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förbittra"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "förbittring"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorbitteren",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vorbitteren",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vorbitteren"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbitteren",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "verbittern"
      },
      "expansion": "German verbittern",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "för-",
        "3": "bitter",
        "4": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, för- + bitter + -a",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German vorbitteren or German verbittern. By surface analysis, för- + bitter + -a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "förbittrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "förbittrad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "förbittra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "förbittrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "förbittrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "förbittrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "förbittra (present förbittrar, preterite förbittrade, supine förbittrat, imperative förbittra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms borrowed from German",
        "Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms prefixed with för-",
        "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "embitter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embitter",
          "embitter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "förbittra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"förbittra" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Swedish]

Inflected forms