See etun on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ētun",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "ētun"
},
"expansion": "ētun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ētun"
},
"expansion": "ētun",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 2 7 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 2 6 2 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽"
],
"id": "en-etun-got-romanization-mQp6Rm9p",
"links": [
[
"𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽",
"𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "etun"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "etungwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "etunlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "etunloci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lotun"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "etunzhì",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nup",
"2": "noun",
"head": "etun"
},
"expansion": "etun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "etun"
},
"expansion": "etun",
"name": "nup-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etun",
"2": "etunzhì"
},
"expansion": "etun (plural etunzhì)",
"name": "nup-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"id": "en-etun-nup-noun-AOE-169V",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 60 4 28 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nupe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 40 4 46 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nup",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "nup:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"task"
],
"id": "en-etun-nup-noun-DrtCn6ht",
"links": [
[
"task",
"task"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"job"
],
"id": "en-etun-nup-noun-XoyZAiB6",
"links": [
[
"job",
"job"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ētũ̄/"
}
],
"word": "etun"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "etùn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etùnzhì",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nup",
"2": "noun",
"head": "etùn"
},
"expansion": "etùn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "etùn"
},
"expansion": "etùn",
"name": "nup-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etùn",
"2": "etùnzhì"
},
"expansion": "etùn (plural etùnzhì)",
"name": "nup-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 40 4 46 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nup",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "nup:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 21 5 65 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nup",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "nup:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pestle"
],
"id": "en-etun-nup-noun-Nxs9u24w",
"links": [
[
"pestle",
"pestle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"log"
],
"id": "en-etun-nup-noun-g2~xhOe0",
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ē.tũ̀/"
}
],
"word": "etun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eoten"
},
"expansion": "Old English: eoten, eten\nMiddle English: eten, eotend, eatant, yoten, geten\nEnglish: etten, ettin, eaton\nScots: etin, etyn, eattin, yetin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: eoten, eten\nMiddle English: eten, eotend, eatant, yoten, geten\nEnglish: etten, ettin, eaton\nScots: etin, etyn, eattin, yetin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*etun",
"3": "*etinna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *etun, *etinna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *etun, *etinna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "eteninne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: eteninne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: eteninne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*etunaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *etunaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *etunaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "etun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etunō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etunōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etunā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etunas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etunō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etunē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etunum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etunu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etunum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*etun m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/etun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Sea Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"giant, monster"
],
"id": "en-etun-gmw-pro-noun-YiUb6wXF",
"links": [
[
"giant",
"giant"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Sea Germanic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Sea Germanic) giant, monster"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*anti"
},
{
"word": "*risi"
},
{
"word": "*þuris"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "etun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nup:Cookware and bakeware",
"nup:Tools"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ētun",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "ētun"
},
"expansion": "ētun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ētun"
},
"expansion": "ētun",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽",
"𐌴𐍄𐌿𐌽#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "etun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nupe entries with incorrect language header",
"Nupe lemmas",
"Nupe nouns",
"Nupe terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nup:Cookware and bakeware",
"nup:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "etungwa"
},
{
"word": "etunlo"
},
{
"word": "etunloci"
},
{
"word": "lotun"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "etunzhì",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nup",
"2": "noun",
"head": "etun"
},
"expansion": "etun",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "etun"
},
"expansion": "etun",
"name": "nup-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etun",
"2": "etunzhì"
},
"expansion": "etun (plural etunzhì)",
"name": "nup-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"task"
],
"links": [
[
"task",
"task"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"job"
],
"links": [
[
"job",
"job"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ētũ̄/"
}
],
"word": "etun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nupe entries with incorrect language header",
"Nupe lemmas",
"Nupe nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nup:Cookware and bakeware",
"nup:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "etùn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etùnzhì",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nup",
"2": "noun",
"head": "etùn"
},
"expansion": "etùn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun",
"2": "etùn"
},
"expansion": "etùn",
"name": "nup-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etùn",
"2": "etùnzhì"
},
"expansion": "etùn (plural etùnzhì)",
"name": "nup-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Nupe",
"lang_code": "nup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pestle"
],
"links": [
[
"pestle",
"pestle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"log"
],
"links": [
[
"log",
"log"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ē.tũ̀/"
}
],
"word": "etun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eoten"
},
"expansion": "Old English: eoten, eten\nMiddle English: eten, eotend, eatant, yoten, geten\nEnglish: etten, ettin, eaton\nScots: etin, etyn, eattin, yetin",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: eoten, eten\nMiddle English: eten, eotend, eatant, yoten, geten\nEnglish: etten, ettin, eaton\nScots: etin, etyn, eattin, yetin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*etun",
"3": "*etinna"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *etun, *etinna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *etun, *etinna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "eteninne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: eteninne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: eteninne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*etunaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *etunaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *etunaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "etun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etunō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etunōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etunā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etunas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etunō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etunē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etunum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "etunu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "etunum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*etun m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/etun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"North Sea Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Mythological creatures"
],
"glosses": [
"giant, monster"
],
"links": [
[
"giant",
"giant"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
]
],
"qualifier": "North Sea Germanic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Sea Germanic) giant, monster"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*anti"
},
{
"word": "*risi"
},
{
"word": "*þuris"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "etun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for etun meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.