See etiolate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for etiolate meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "étioler"
},
"expansion": "French étioler",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "étieuler"
},
"expansion": "French étieuler",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estuble",
"4": "",
"5": "stubble"
},
"expansion": "Old French estuble (“stubble”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "stupla"
},
"expansion": "Latin stupla",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stipula",
"3": "",
"4": "straw, stubble"
},
"expansion": "stipula (“straw, stubble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stubble"
},
"expansion": "stubble",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French étioler, from Norman French étieuler, ultimately from Old French estuble (“stubble”), from Latin stupla, from stipula (“straw, stubble”) (English stubble).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "etiolates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etiolating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "etiolated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "etiolated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "etiolate (third-person singular simple present etiolates, present participle etiolating, simple past and past participle etiolated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"eti‧o‧late"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To make pale through lack of light, especially of a plant."
],
"id": "en-etiolate-en-verb-uYJDrZyc",
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 26 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "etiolieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 26 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "vergeilen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 26 17",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "asingavaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 26 17",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "paqqingavaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 26 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "etiolirovatʹ",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "этиолировать"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 26 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obescvečivatʹ rasténija",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "обесцвечивать расте́ния"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers",
"text": "She was a very lovely woman in her late thirties, in a silk dress of screaming scarlet that would have etiolated a white woman to bled veal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Martin Amis, The information",
"text": "Gwynn and Richard were at the Westway Health and Fitness Centre, surrounded by thirty or forty etiolated drunks: playing snooker.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make pale and sickly-looking."
],
"id": "en-etiolate-en-verb-lWZXg07B",
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 61 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blednétʹ",
"sense": "to make a person pale and sickly-looking",
"word": "бледне́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 61 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stanovítʹsja blednym",
"sense": "to make a person pale and sickly-looking",
"word": "станови́ться бледным"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To become pale or blanched."
],
"id": "en-etiolate-en-verb-nBEBCdha",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become pale or blanched."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːti.əleɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "ēʹtē-ə-lāt'"
}
],
"word": "etiolate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "étioler"
},
"expansion": "French étioler",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "étieuler"
},
"expansion": "French étieuler",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estuble",
"4": "",
"5": "stubble"
},
"expansion": "Old French estuble (“stubble”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "stupla"
},
"expansion": "Latin stupla",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stipula",
"3": "",
"4": "straw, stubble"
},
"expansion": "stipula (“straw, stubble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stubble"
},
"expansion": "stubble",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French étioler, from Norman French étieuler, ultimately from Old French estuble (“stubble”), from Latin stupla, from stipula (“straw, stubble”) (English stubble).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more etiolate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most etiolate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "etiolate (comparative more etiolate, superlative most etiolate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"eti‧o‧late"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 19 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 12 13 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"etiolated"
],
"id": "en-etiolate-en-adj-ZgQvGdjW",
"links": [
[
"etiolated",
"etiolated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːti.əleɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "ēʹtē-ə-lāt'"
}
],
"word": "etiolate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "étioler"
},
"expansion": "French étioler",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "étieuler"
},
"expansion": "French étieuler",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estuble",
"4": "",
"5": "stubble"
},
"expansion": "Old French estuble (“stubble”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "stupla"
},
"expansion": "Latin stupla",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stipula",
"3": "",
"4": "straw, stubble"
},
"expansion": "stipula (“straw, stubble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stubble"
},
"expansion": "stubble",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French étioler, from Norman French étieuler, ultimately from Old French estuble (“stubble”), from Latin stupla, from stipula (“straw, stubble”) (English stubble).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "etiolates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "etiolating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "etiolated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "etiolated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "etiolate (third-person singular simple present etiolates, present participle etiolating, simple past and past participle etiolated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"eti‧o‧late"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "stubble"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To make pale through lack of light, especially of a plant."
],
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers",
"text": "She was a very lovely woman in her late thirties, in a silk dress of screaming scarlet that would have etiolated a white woman to bled veal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Martin Amis, The information",
"text": "Gwynn and Richard were at the Westway Health and Fitness Centre, surrounded by thirty or forty etiolated drunks: playing snooker.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make pale and sickly-looking."
],
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To become pale or blanched."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To become pale or blanched."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːti.əleɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "ēʹtē-ə-lāt'"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "etiolieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "vergeilen"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "asingavaa"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "paqqingavaa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "etiolirovatʹ",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "этиолировать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obescvečivatʹ rasténija",
"sense": "to make pale through lack of light",
"word": "обесцвечивать расте́ния"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blednétʹ",
"sense": "to make a person pale and sickly-looking",
"word": "бледне́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stanovítʹsja blednym",
"sense": "to make a person pale and sickly-looking",
"word": "станови́ться бледным"
}
],
"word": "etiolate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "étioler"
},
"expansion": "French étioler",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "étieuler"
},
"expansion": "French étieuler",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "estuble",
"4": "",
"5": "stubble"
},
"expansion": "Old French estuble (“stubble”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "stupla"
},
"expansion": "Latin stupla",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stipula",
"3": "",
"4": "straw, stubble"
},
"expansion": "stipula (“straw, stubble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stubble"
},
"expansion": "stubble",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "French étioler, from Norman French étieuler, ultimately from Old French estuble (“stubble”), from Latin stupla, from stipula (“straw, stubble”) (English stubble).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more etiolate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most etiolate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "etiolate (comparative more etiolate, superlative most etiolate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"eti‧o‧late"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"etiolated"
],
"links": [
[
"etiolated",
"etiolated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːti.əleɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-etiolate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "ēʹtē-ə-lāt'"
}
],
"word": "etiolate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.