See ethnonationalism on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ethno",
"3": "nationalism"
},
"expansion": "ethno- + nationalism",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* ethno- + nationalism",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ethnonationalisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ethnonationalism (countable and uncountable, plural ethnonationalisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nationalism",
"orig": "en:Nationalism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Racism",
"orig": "en:Racism",
"parents": [
"Forms of discrimination",
"Discrimination",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987, Walker Connor, “Ethnonationalism”, in Understanding Political Development: an Analytic Study, Little, Brown, →ISBN, page 196:",
"text": "It risks triteness to note that during the past two decades ethnonationalism has been an extremely consequential force throughout the first, second, and third worlds.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, William A. Douglass, “A western perspective on an eastern interpretation of where north meets south: Pyrenean borderland cultures”, in Nation and State at International Frontiers, Cambridge University Press, →DOI, →ISBN, page 73:",
"text": "This ultimate concern underscores the elitist, bourgeois and ultimately conservative dimension that is one of the several faces of Catalan ethnonationalism, although in fact throughout its history the movement has a history of 'pacting' across class lines.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Moira Inghilleri, Sue-Ann Harding, Translation and Violent Conflict, page 228:",
"text": "As central Party control weakened, independence demands grew in other republike, inspired in part by local ethnonationalisms and fear of living in a Yugoslavia dominated by Serbian ethnonationalists.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Andrew Wilson, Belarus: The Last European Dictatorship, Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 157:",
"text": "Since 1863 Polish 'National Democrats' like Roman Dmowski had abandoned the idea of a multinational commonwealth for a more 'modem' Polish ethnonationalism.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 November 4, Liam Stack, quoting Greg Johnson, “American White Nationalist Is Arrested in Norway”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In the post, Mr. Johnson wrote that his initial reaction to Mr. Breivik’s killing spree was “largely anger, because I feared that his actions would harm not just Norwegian ethnonationalism but white nationalism around the world.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 November 17, Srecko Latal, “Bosnia Is On the Brink of Breaking Up”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In Bosnia and Herzegovina, ethnonationalism has taken center stage. Mr. Dodik is not alone in his radical ways: Muslim Bosniaks, the largest ethnic group, have agitated for a unitary state, and Bosnian Croats have demanded an autonomous Croat region.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of nationalism which defines the nation in terms of a shared ethnicity."
],
"id": "en-ethnonationalism-en-noun-Mwd2ZgDJ",
"links": [
[
"nationalism",
"nationalism"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"ethnicity",
"ethnicity"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ethnonationalist"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ethno-nationalism"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "قومي"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "民族民族主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mínzú mínzú zhǔyì",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "民族民族主义"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonacionalismus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnilisus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonationalismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "ethnonationalisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ethnonationalismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epanolísthisi",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "επανολίσθηση"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "אתנוקליזם"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nŕtāvād",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "नृतावाद"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonationalizmus"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonasionalisme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etnonazionalismo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "民族主義"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yulli juui",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "윤리 주의"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonationalizmas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etynonacjonalizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etnonacionalismo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "etnonacionalizma",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "этнонационализма"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "етнонационализам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "etnonacionalizam"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonationalizma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etnonacionalismo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "etnonasyonalizme"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ethnonationalism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ethno",
"3": "nationalism"
},
"expansion": "ethno- + nationalism",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* ethno- + nationalism",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ethnonationalisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ethnonationalism (countable and uncountable, plural ethnonationalisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ethnonationalist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Nationalism",
"en:Racism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1987, Walker Connor, “Ethnonationalism”, in Understanding Political Development: an Analytic Study, Little, Brown, →ISBN, page 196:",
"text": "It risks triteness to note that during the past two decades ethnonationalism has been an extremely consequential force throughout the first, second, and third worlds.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, William A. Douglass, “A western perspective on an eastern interpretation of where north meets south: Pyrenean borderland cultures”, in Nation and State at International Frontiers, Cambridge University Press, →DOI, →ISBN, page 73:",
"text": "This ultimate concern underscores the elitist, bourgeois and ultimately conservative dimension that is one of the several faces of Catalan ethnonationalism, although in fact throughout its history the movement has a history of 'pacting' across class lines.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Moira Inghilleri, Sue-Ann Harding, Translation and Violent Conflict, page 228:",
"text": "As central Party control weakened, independence demands grew in other republike, inspired in part by local ethnonationalisms and fear of living in a Yugoslavia dominated by Serbian ethnonationalists.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Andrew Wilson, Belarus: The Last European Dictatorship, Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 157:",
"text": "Since 1863 Polish 'National Democrats' like Roman Dmowski had abandoned the idea of a multinational commonwealth for a more 'modem' Polish ethnonationalism.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 November 4, Liam Stack, quoting Greg Johnson, “American White Nationalist Is Arrested in Norway”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In the post, Mr. Johnson wrote that his initial reaction to Mr. Breivik’s killing spree was “largely anger, because I feared that his actions would harm not just Norwegian ethnonationalism but white nationalism around the world.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 November 17, Srecko Latal, “Bosnia Is On the Brink of Breaking Up”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In Bosnia and Herzegovina, ethnonationalism has taken center stage. Mr. Dodik is not alone in his radical ways: Muslim Bosniaks, the largest ethnic group, have agitated for a unitary state, and Bosnian Croats have demanded an autonomous Croat region.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of nationalism which defines the nation in terms of a shared ethnicity."
],
"links": [
[
"nationalism",
"nationalism"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"ethnicity",
"ethnicity"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ethno-nationalism"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "قومي"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "民族民族主義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "mínzú mínzú zhǔyì",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "民族民族主义"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonacionalismus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnilisus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonationalismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "ethnonationalisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ethnonationalismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epanolísthisi",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "επανολίσθηση"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "אתנוקליזם"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nŕtāvād",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "नृतावाद"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonationalizmus"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonasionalisme"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etnonazionalismo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "民族主義"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yulli juui",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "윤리 주의"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonationalizmas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etynonacjonalizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etnonacionalismo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "etnonacionalizma",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "этнонационализма"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "етнонационализам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "etnonacionalizam"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"word": "etnonationalizma"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etnonacionalismo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of nationalism",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "etnonasyonalizme"
}
],
"word": "ethnonationalism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ethnonationalism meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.