"etalon" meaning in All languages combined

See etalon on Wiktionary

Noun [Crimean Tatar]

Etymology: Borrowed from French étalon. Etymology templates: {{bor+|crh|fr|étalon}} Borrowed from French étalon Head templates: {{head|crh|noun}} etalon Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], etalon [nominative, singular], etalonlar [nominative, plural], etalonnıñ [genitive, singular], etalonlarnıñ [genitive, plural], etalonğa [dative, singular], etalonlarğa [dative, plural], etalonnı [accusative, singular], etalonlarnı [accusative, plural], etalonda [locative, singular], etalonlarda [locative, plural], etalondan [ablative, singular], etalonlardan [ablative, plural]
  1. prototype, standard.
    Sense id: en-etalon-crh-noun-3mv3V87Z Categories (other): Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

Forms: etalons [plural]
Etymology: From French étalon (“measuring gauge, standard”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|étalon||measuring gauge, standard}} French étalon (“measuring gauge, standard”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} etalon (plural etalons)
  1. An optical device containing parallel mirrors, used as a narrow band filter, often in laser design. Wikipedia link: etalon Synonyms: Fabry-Pérot interferometer Derived forms: etaloning Related terms: étalon language
    Sense id: en-etalon-en-noun-H8dligLB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French étalon. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|étalon}} Borrowed from French étalon Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|etaloane}} etalon n (plural etaloane) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=etaloanelor|gpi=etaloane|gsd=etalonului|gsi=etalon|n=|npd=etaloanele|npi=etaloane|nsd=etalonul|nsi=etalon|vp=etaloanelor|vs=etalonule}} Forms: etaloane [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], etalon [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], etalonul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], etaloane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], etaloanele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], etalon [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], etalonului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], etaloane [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], etaloanelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], etalonule [singular, vocative], etaloanelor [vocative]
  1. standard Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-etalon-ro-noun-~m00aM9c Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "étalon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "measuring gauge, standard"
      },
      "expansion": "French étalon (“measuring gauge, standard”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French étalon (“measuring gauge, standard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "etalons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "etalon (plural etalons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "etaloning"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, S. C. Gupta, Textbook On Optical Fiber Communication And Its Applications, page 153:",
          "text": "It will be shown that the simple theory outlined in the preceding paragraph, which is applicable to single-plate etalons, can be used to predict the main features of the spectral curve of a multi element etalon.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Walter Koechner, Solid-State Laser Engineering, page 264:",
          "text": "The laser output will be composed of longitudinal modes that fall inside the transmission band of the etalon, hence a narrowing of the laser line width is observed.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, V. Rajendran, Engineering Physics, page 7.15:",
          "text": "The next step of this experiment is to compare the etalon m₁m₂ (shortest length) with the etalon m₃m₄ (the next one). For this two etalons are arranged side by side as shown in Fig. 7.13a.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An optical device containing parallel mirrors, used as a narrow band filter, often in laser design."
      ],
      "id": "en-etalon-en-noun-H8dligLB",
      "links": [
        [
          "laser",
          "laser"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "étalon language"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Fabry-Pérot interferometer"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "etalon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etalon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "étalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French étalon",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French étalon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlarnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonnı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlarnı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalondan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "etalon",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
  "lang_code": "crh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prototype, standard."
      ],
      "id": "en-etalon-crh-noun-3mv3V87Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "prototype",
          "prototype"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etalon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "fr",
        "3": "étalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French étalon",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French étalon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "etaloane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "etalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaloanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaloanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaloanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "etaloane"
      },
      "expansion": "etalon n (plural etaloane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "etaloanelor",
        "gpi": "etaloane",
        "gsd": "etalonului",
        "gsi": "etalon",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "etaloanele",
        "npi": "etaloane",
        "nsd": "etalonul",
        "nsi": "etalon",
        "vp": "etaloanelor",
        "vs": "etalonule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "standard"
      ],
      "id": "en-etalon-ro-noun-~m00aM9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etalon"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "étalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French étalon",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French étalon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlarnıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonnı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlarnı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalondan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "etalon",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
  "lang_code": "crh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
        "Crimean Tatar lemmas",
        "Crimean Tatar nouns",
        "Crimean Tatar terms borrowed from French",
        "Crimean Tatar terms derived from French",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prototype, standard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prototype",
          "prototype"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etalon"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "etaloning"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "étalon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "measuring gauge, standard"
      },
      "expansion": "French étalon (“measuring gauge, standard”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French étalon (“measuring gauge, standard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "etalons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "etalon (plural etalons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "étalon language"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for pronunciation in English entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, S. C. Gupta, Textbook On Optical Fiber Communication And Its Applications, page 153:",
          "text": "It will be shown that the simple theory outlined in the preceding paragraph, which is applicable to single-plate etalons, can be used to predict the main features of the spectral curve of a multi element etalon.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Walter Koechner, Solid-State Laser Engineering, page 264:",
          "text": "The laser output will be composed of longitudinal modes that fall inside the transmission band of the etalon, hence a narrowing of the laser line width is observed.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, V. Rajendran, Engineering Physics, page 7.15:",
          "text": "The next step of this experiment is to compare the etalon m₁m₂ (shortest length) with the etalon m₃m₄ (the next one). For this two etalons are arranged side by side as shown in Fig. 7.13a.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An optical device containing parallel mirrors, used as a narrow band filter, often in laser design."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laser",
          "laser"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "etalon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Fabry-Pérot interferometer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etalon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "étalon"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French étalon",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French étalon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "etaloane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaloanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaloane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaloanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etalonule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etaloanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "etaloane"
      },
      "expansion": "etalon n (plural etaloane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "etaloanelor",
        "gpi": "etaloane",
        "gsd": "etalonului",
        "gsi": "etalon",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "etaloanele",
        "npi": "etaloane",
        "nsd": "etalonul",
        "nsi": "etalon",
        "vp": "etaloanelor",
        "vs": "etalonule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "standard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "etalon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for etalon meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "etalon"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "etalon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "etalon"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "etalon",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.