See estrondo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "",
"4": "estroydo, estrom"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estroydo, estrom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*extronǐtus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *extronǐtus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonĭtrus",
"t": "thunder"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonĭtrus (“thunder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estruendo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estruendo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estroydo, estrom (14th century, “racket”), perhaps from a Vulgar Latin *extronǐtus, or less likely *extronŏtus, from metathesis of Latin tonĭtrus (“thunder”). Compare Spanish estruendo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estrondos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "estrondo m (plural estrondos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "all the ground shook around the din of the horses",
"ref": "1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, page 325:",
"text": "toda a terra tremj́a en derredor dos estroydos dos caualos",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "by the town, where there is a master smith or shoemaker or any other master [artisan] that makes noise or racket",
"ref": "1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 69:",
"text": "porlla villa onde ouuer mestre de fereiros ou de çapateiros ou de outros qualquer mestres que faça roido ou estrom.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noise, din, racket (deep, rumbling noise)"
],
"id": "en-estrondo-gl-noun-4N3GqTqt",
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"din",
"din"
],
[
"racket",
"racket"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tronar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɾondo̝/"
}
],
"word": "estrondo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "estrondo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estrondo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*extronitus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *extronitus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonitrus",
"4": "",
"5": "thunder"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonitrus (“thunder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estruendo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estruendo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estrondo, probably from a Vulgar Latin *extronitus, or less likely *extronotus, from metathesis of Latin tonitrus (“thunder”). Compare Spanish estruendo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estrondos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "estrondo m (plural estrondos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧tron‧do"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "estrondear"
},
{
"word": "estrondoso"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boom; thunder (deep, rumbling noise)"
],
"id": "en-estrondo-pt-noun-qmsnMRpN",
"links": [
[
"boom",
"boom"
],
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "troar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɾõ.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "estrondo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "",
"4": "estroydo, estrom"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estroydo, estrom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*extronǐtus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *extronǐtus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonĭtrus",
"t": "thunder"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonĭtrus (“thunder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estruendo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estruendo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estroydo, estrom (14th century, “racket”), perhaps from a Vulgar Latin *extronǐtus, or less likely *extronŏtus, from metathesis of Latin tonĭtrus (“thunder”). Compare Spanish estruendo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estrondos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "estrondo m (plural estrondos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "tronar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "all the ground shook around the din of the horses",
"ref": "1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, page 325:",
"text": "toda a terra tremj́a en derredor dos estroydos dos caualos",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "by the town, where there is a master smith or shoemaker or any other master [artisan] that makes noise or racket",
"ref": "1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 69:",
"text": "porlla villa onde ouuer mestre de fereiros ou de çapateiros ou de outros qualquer mestres que faça roido ou estrom.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noise, din, racket (deep, rumbling noise)"
],
"links": [
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"din",
"din"
],
[
"racket",
"racket"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɾondo̝/"
}
],
"word": "estrondo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "estrondear"
},
{
"word": "estrondoso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "estrondo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estrondo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*extronitus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *extronitus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "tonitrus",
"4": "",
"5": "thunder"
},
"expansion": "Latin tonitrus (“thunder”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estruendo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estruendo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estrondo, probably from a Vulgar Latin *extronitus, or less likely *extronotus, from metathesis of Latin tonitrus (“thunder”). Compare Spanish estruendo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estrondos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "estrondo m (plural estrondos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧tron‧do"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "troar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"boom; thunder (deep, rumbling noise)"
],
"links": [
[
"boom",
"boom"
],
[
"thunder",
"thunder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɾõ.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtɾõ.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "estrondo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for estrondo meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.