See estopa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for estopa meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poñer lume á estopa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "stuppa",
"t": "tow"
},
"expansion": "Latin stuppa (“tow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στύππη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since 1281. From Latin stuppa (“tow”), from Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estopas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "estopa f (plural estopas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1281, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 133",
"roman": "I give the tow yarn I have reeled to María Suarez and Tereixa and María Martís\"",
"text": "Mando o fiado daſ eſtopaſ que teño debaado a Maria Suarez τ a Tereyga τ Maria Martinz."
},
{
"ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 856",
"roman": "They considered whether to build a raft, long enough to cross the river from side to side, and to fill it with balls and jars filled with Greek fire -which in Arab is called \"fire of algadrán\"- and resin and tar and tow",
"text": "Et osmarõ de fazer hũa balsa(ma) tamaña que atrauessasse o rrio de parte a parte, et que a enchessem toda de (b)ollas et de tinaias chẽas de fogo greguisco -et dizenllj en arauigo fogo d'algadrã - et rezina et pez et estopas",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1519, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros, Vigo: Galaxia, page 222",
"roman": "I owe a skein of flax to Vasco de Fontelo's wife, and to Tereixa Gata four spindlefuls of tow and to María da Eigrexa three spindlefuls",
"text": "debo á muller de Vasco de Fonteelo una meada de liño e á Tereixa Gata quatro maçarocas destopa e a María d'Eygreja tres maçarocas",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the girls also charm\nthe priests of the Inquisition.\nBeautiful ladies, don't come near\nthe ones who handle the brand,\nbecause the tow by the fire\nit's too much of a temptation.",
"ref": "1813, Manuel Pardo de Andrade, Rogos dun escolar gallego",
"roman": "of a girl form Padrón:",
"text": "O feitizo está nos ollos\ndua nena de Padron:\nas nenas tamen feitizan\nà os cregos da inquisicion.\nGarridiñas, nos chegedes\na os que manexan tizós,\nque a estopa cabe do fogo\ne vos ua tentacion.\nthe charm is in the eyes",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "some who have fallen in these kind of affairs [romantic love] compare them to the fire by the tows",
"ref": "1887, Rufino Ribera Losada, O que son os casamentos pola nova",
"text": "algún caído en trelos desa natureza tamén compara co lume á beira das estopas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Man is flame, woman is tow; along comes the devil to blow. (proverb)",
"text": "O home é lume e a muller estopa; vén o demo e sopra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tow (coarse fibre obtained as a crossproduct during flax processing)"
],
"id": "en-estopa-gl-noun-Gy48NxEI",
"links": [
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "gl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"id": "en-estopa-gl-noun-7~7cgR9d",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"oakum",
"oakum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈtopa̝/"
}
],
"word": "estopa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "não meter prego nem estopa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "estopa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "stuppa"
},
"expansion": "Latin stuppa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στύππη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estopa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estopa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "étoupe"
},
"expansion": "French étoupe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estopa, from Latin stuppa, from Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē). Compare Spanish estopa and French étoupe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estopas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "estopa f (plural estopas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧to‧pa"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tow (an untwisted bundle of fibers)"
],
"id": "en-estopa-pt-noun-Ux-pKMdQ",
"links": [
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pt:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"id": "en-estopa-pt-noun-7~7cgR9d",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"oakum",
"oakum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɔ.pa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "estopa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish estopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish estopa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "stuppa"
},
"expansion": "Latin stuppa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στύππη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish estopa, from Latin stuppa, from Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estopas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "estopa f (plural estopas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧to‧pa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tow (an untwisted bundle of fibers)"
],
"id": "en-estopa-es-noun-Ux-pKMdQ",
"links": [
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "es:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"id": "en-estopa-es-noun-7~7cgR9d",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"oakum",
"oakum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈtopa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈt̪o.pa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opa"
}
],
"word": "estopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "poñer lume á estopa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "stuppa",
"t": "tow"
},
"expansion": "Latin stuppa (“tow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στύππη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since 1281. From Latin stuppa (“tow”), from Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estopas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "estopa f (plural estopas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Galician terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1281, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 133",
"roman": "I give the tow yarn I have reeled to María Suarez and Tereixa and María Martís\"",
"text": "Mando o fiado daſ eſtopaſ que teño debaado a Maria Suarez τ a Tereyga τ Maria Martinz."
},
{
"ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 856",
"roman": "They considered whether to build a raft, long enough to cross the river from side to side, and to fill it with balls and jars filled with Greek fire -which in Arab is called \"fire of algadrán\"- and resin and tar and tow",
"text": "Et osmarõ de fazer hũa balsa(ma) tamaña que atrauessasse o rrio de parte a parte, et que a enchessem toda de (b)ollas et de tinaias chẽas de fogo greguisco -et dizenllj en arauigo fogo d'algadrã - et rezina et pez et estopas",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1519, X. Ferro Couselo, editor, A vida e a fala dos devanceiros, Vigo: Galaxia, page 222",
"roman": "I owe a skein of flax to Vasco de Fontelo's wife, and to Tereixa Gata four spindlefuls of tow and to María da Eigrexa three spindlefuls",
"text": "debo á muller de Vasco de Fonteelo una meada de liño e á Tereixa Gata quatro maçarocas destopa e a María d'Eygreja tres maçarocas",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the girls also charm\nthe priests of the Inquisition.\nBeautiful ladies, don't come near\nthe ones who handle the brand,\nbecause the tow by the fire\nit's too much of a temptation.",
"ref": "1813, Manuel Pardo de Andrade, Rogos dun escolar gallego",
"roman": "of a girl form Padrón:",
"text": "O feitizo está nos ollos\ndua nena de Padron:\nas nenas tamen feitizan\nà os cregos da inquisicion.\nGarridiñas, nos chegedes\na os que manexan tizós,\nque a estopa cabe do fogo\ne vos ua tentacion.\nthe charm is in the eyes",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "some who have fallen in these kind of affairs [romantic love] compare them to the fire by the tows",
"ref": "1887, Rufino Ribera Losada, O que son os casamentos pola nova",
"text": "algún caído en trelos desa natureza tamén compara co lume á beira das estopas.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Man is flame, woman is tow; along comes the devil to blow. (proverb)",
"text": "O home é lume e a muller estopa; vén o demo e sopra.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tow (coarse fibre obtained as a crossproduct during flax processing)"
],
"links": [
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"oakum",
"oakum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈtopa̝/"
}
],
"word": "estopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "não meter prego nem estopa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "estopa"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "stuppa"
},
"expansion": "Latin stuppa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στύππη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estopa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estopa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "étoupe"
},
"expansion": "French étoupe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estopa, from Latin stuppa, from Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē). Compare Spanish estopa and French étoupe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estopas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "estopa f (plural estopas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧to‧pa"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tow (an untwisted bundle of fibers)"
],
"links": [
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"oakum",
"oakum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtɔ.pa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtɔ.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "estopa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/opa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/opa/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estopa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish estopa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "estopa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish estopa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "stuppa"
},
"expansion": "Latin stuppa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στύππη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish estopa, from Latin stuppa, from Ancient Greek στύππη (stúppē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estopas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "estopa f (plural estopas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧to‧pa"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tow (an untwisted bundle of fibers)"
],
"links": [
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"oakum",
"oakum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) oakum (fibrous caulking material)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈtopa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈt̪o.pa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-opa"
}
],
"word": "estopa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.