espoventer in All languages combined

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], espoventer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], espoventant [gerund, participle, present] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Old French espoenter, with the v added back to reflect the Latin etymon pavor (“fear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|espoenter}} Old French espoenter, {{der|frm|la|-}} Latin Head templates: {{head|frm|verb}} espoventer

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "épouvanter"
          },
          "expansion": "French: épouvanter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: épouvanter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espoenter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espoenter",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Old French espoenter, with the v added back to reflect the Latin etymon pavor (“fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espoventer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espoventant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "espoventer",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scare"
      ],
      "id": "en-espoventer-frm-verb-SJl3izx3",
      "links": [
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espoventer"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "épouvanter"
          },
          "expansion": "French: épouvanter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: épouvanter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espoenter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espoenter",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Old French espoenter, with the v added back to reflect the Latin etymon pavor (“fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espoventer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espoventant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "espoventer",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French first group verbs",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Middle French verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espoventer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espoventer meaning in All languages combined (1.5kB)

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{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "espoventer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "espoventer",
  "trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "espoventer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "espoventer",
  "trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "espoventer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "espoventer",
  "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 46"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present participle or gerund of'",
  "path": [
    "espoventer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "espoventer",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "espoventer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "espoventer",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "espoventer"
  ],
  "section": "Middle French",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "espoventer",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"espoventer" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Middle French]