"espee" meaning in All languages combined

See espee on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: espees [plural]
Etymology: From Old French espee. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|espee}} Old French espee Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|espees||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} espee f (plural espees), {{frm-noun|f}} espee f (plural espees)
  1. sword Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: espée (16th and 17th centuries)
    Sense id: en-espee-frm-noun-pExHse4k Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Old French]

IPA: /(e)sˈpeːðə/ [archaic], /esˈpeːə/ (note: classical), /eːˈpeə/ (note: late) Forms: espee oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], espees [oblique, plural], espee [nominative, singular], espees [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin spatha, which was borrowed from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fro|la|spatha|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin spatha, {{inh+|fro|la|spatha}} Inherited from Latin spatha, {{der|fro|grc|σπάθη}} Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē) Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} espee oblique singular, f (oblique plural espees, nominative singular espee, nominative plural espees)
  1. sword Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: spede (9th century), espethe (english: early Anglo-Norman) Derived forms: espeer
    Sense id: en-espee-fro-noun-pExHse4k Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "épée"
          },
          "expansion": "French: épée",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: épée"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "epee",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: epee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: epee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espee",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French espee.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espees",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "espees",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "espee f (plural espees)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espee f (plural espees)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "frm",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "frm:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-espee-frm-noun-pExHse4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "espée (16th and 17th centuries)"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espee"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "espee"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spatha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπάθη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spatha, which was borrowed from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espee oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espees",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espee",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espees",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espee oblique singular, f (oblique plural espees, nominative singular espee, nominative plural espees)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "fro:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "espeer"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Clearly laughing, he [the king] said to Guenelun\n\"Take hold of my sword, no man has better\".",
          "ref": "c. 1150, Author unknown, La Chanson de Roland:",
          "text": "Cler en riant l’ad dit a Guenelun :\n« Tenez m’espee, meillur n’en at nuls hom[. »]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-espee-fro-noun-pExHse4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spede (9th century)"
        },
        {
          "english": "early Anglo-Norman",
          "word": "espethe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(e)sˈpeːðə/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpeːə/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eːˈpeə/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espee"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "épée"
          },
          "expansion": "French: épée",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: épée"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "epee",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: epee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: epee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "espee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French espee",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French espee.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espees",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "espees",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "espee f (plural espees)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espee f (plural espees)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French feminine nouns",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "frm:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "espée (16th and 17th centuries)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espee"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "espeer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "espee"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: espee\nFrench: épée\n→ English: epee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spatha",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spatha"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin spatha",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπάθη"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin spatha, which was borrowed from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espee oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espees",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espee",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espees",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espee oblique singular, f (oblique plural espees, nominative singular espee, nominative plural espees)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French feminine nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old French terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fro:Weapons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Clearly laughing, he [the king] said to Guenelun\n\"Take hold of my sword, no man has better\".",
          "ref": "c. 1150, Author unknown, La Chanson de Roland:",
          "text": "Cler en riant l’ad dit a Guenelun :\n« Tenez m’espee, meillur n’en at nuls hom[. »]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(e)sˈpeːðə/",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpeːə/",
      "note": "classical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eːˈpeə/",
      "note": "late"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spede (9th century)"
    },
    {
      "english": "early Anglo-Norman",
      "word": "espethe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espee"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espee meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'espee oblique singular or', originally 'espee oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "espee"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "espee",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'espee oblique singular or', originally 'espee oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "espee"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "espee",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'espee oblique singular or' in 'espee oblique singular, f (oblique plural espees, nominative singular espee, nominative plural espees)'",
  "path": [
    "espee"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "espee",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.