See esmal on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for esmal meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "esmail"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: esmail\nFrench: émail (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: esmail\nFrench: émail (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "émaîy",
"3": "émay"
},
"expansion": "Picard: émaîy, émay",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Athois"
},
"expansion": "(Athois)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Picard: émaîy, émay (Athois)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "èmay"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: èmay",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Forrières",
"2": "Liégeois"
},
"expansion": "(Forrières, Liégeois)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: èmay (Forrières, Liégeois)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "esmale",
"3": "awmayl",
"4": "amall",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: esmale, awmayl, amall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: esmale, awmayl, amall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "smaltum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin smaltum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "smaltum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin smaltum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin smaltum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esmal oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmals",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmals",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmal",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esmal oblique singular, m (oblique plural esmaus or esmax or esmals, nominative singular esmaus or esmax or esmals, nominative plural esmal)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amailler"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle English: enamaylen, enamelen, innamylen",
"tags": [
"English"
],
"word": "enamel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enamel (glossy material)"
],
"id": "en-esmal-fro-noun-zSTt8rWn",
"links": [
[
"enamel",
"enamel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esmail"
},
{
"word": "asmail"
},
{
"word": "amail"
},
{
"word": "esmaille, amaille"
}
]
}
],
"word": "esmal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "amailler"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle English: enamaylen, enamelen, innamylen",
"tags": [
"English"
],
"word": "enamel"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "esmail"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: esmail\nFrench: émail (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: esmail\nFrench: émail (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "émaîy",
"3": "émay"
},
"expansion": "Picard: émaîy, émay",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Athois"
},
"expansion": "(Athois)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Picard: émaîy, émay (Athois)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "èmay"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: èmay",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Forrières",
"2": "Liégeois"
},
"expansion": "(Forrières, Liégeois)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: èmay (Forrières, Liégeois)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "esmale",
"3": "awmayl",
"4": "amall",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: esmale, awmayl, amall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: esmale, awmayl, amall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "smaltum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin smaltum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-eme",
"3": "smaltum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin smaltum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Early Medieval Latin smaltum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esmal oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaus",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmax",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmals",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esmaus",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmax",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmals",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esmal",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esmal oblique singular, m (oblique plural esmaus or esmax or esmals, nominative singular esmaus or esmax or esmals, nominative plural esmal)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"enamel (glossy material)"
],
"links": [
[
"enamel",
"enamel"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esmail"
},
{
"word": "asmail"
},
{
"word": "amail"
},
{
"word": "esmaille, amaille"
}
],
"word": "esmal"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'esmal oblique singular or', originally 'esmal oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"esmal"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esmal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'esmal oblique singular or', originally 'esmal oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"esmal"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esmal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'esmal oblique singular or' in 'esmal oblique singular, m (oblique plural esmaus or esmax or esmals, nominative singular esmaus or esmax or esmals, nominative plural esmal)'",
"path": [
"esmal"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esmal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.