"eskob" meaning in All languages combined

See eskob on Wiktionary

Noun [Breton]

IPA: /ˈɛs.kop/
Etymology: From Middle Breton eskop, from Proto-Brythonic *eskob, a borrowing from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”). Cognate with Cornish epskop, Welsh esgob. Etymology templates: {{inh|br|xbm|eskop}} Middle Breton eskop, {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*eskob}} Proto-Brythonic *eskob, {{der|br|la|episcopus}} Latin episcopus, {{der|br|grc|ἐπίσκοπος||overseer}} Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”), {{cog|kw|epskop}} Cornish epskop, {{cog|cy|esgob}} Welsh esgob Head templates: {{head|br|nouns||||{{{p}}}||{{{p2}}}||{{{p3}}}||{{{d}}}||{{{c}}}||{{{s}}}||{{{s2}}}|f2accel-form=p|f5accel-form=d|f7accel-form=sgl|f8accel-form=s|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} eskob m, {{br-noun|m|eskeb|eskibien|eskibion}} eskob m
  1. (Christianity) bishop Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Christianity Derived forms: arc’heskob, eskobaj, eskobel, eskobelezh, eskopted, eskopti
    Sense id: en-eskob-br-noun-vW5Q0YLt Categories (other): Breton entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: Christianity

Noun [Proto-Brythonic]

Forms: eskɨb [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin episcopus, with elision of -pi-. Whether this elision took place in Brythonic or British Latin is not immediately clear since the Romance reflexes of episcopus frequently display elision as well, however the independent borrowing from Latin to Old Irish epscop suggests that this was an internal Brythonic development. Etymology templates: {{dercat|cel-bry-pro|la|grc}}, {{bor|cel-bry-pro|LL.|episcopus}} Late Latin episcopus, {{cog|sga|epscop}} Old Irish epscop Head templates: {{head|cel-bry-pro|noun|plural|*eskɨb||*{{{pl2}}}|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *eskob m (plural *eskɨb)
  1. (Christianity) bishop Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-eskob-cel-bry-pro-noun-vW5Q0YLt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header Topics: Christianity
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "eskop"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton eskop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*eskob"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *eskob",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "episcopus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin episcopus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "overseer"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "epskop"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish epskop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "esgob"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh esgob",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton eskop, from Proto-Brythonic *eskob, a borrowing from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”). Cognate with Cornish epskop, Welsh esgob.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{p}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{p2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eskob m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "eskeb",
        "3": "eskibien",
        "4": "eskibion"
      },
      "expansion": "eskob m",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "br",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "br:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "arc’heskob"
        },
        {
          "word": "eskobaj"
        },
        {
          "word": "eskobel"
        },
        {
          "word": "eskobelezh"
        },
        {
          "word": "eskopted"
        },
        {
          "word": "eskopti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop"
      ],
      "id": "en-eskob-br-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) bishop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.kop/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eskob"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "eskop"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: eskop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: eskop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "eskob"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: eskob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: eskob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "escop"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: escop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: escop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "epskop"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: epskop",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "relatinized"
          },
          "expansion": "(relatinized)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: epskop (relatinized)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "epskop"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: epskop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: epskop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "escop"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: escop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: escop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "esgob"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: esgob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: esgob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "esgob"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: esgob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: esgob"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "episcopus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin episcopus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "epscop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish epscop",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin episcopus, with elision of -pi-. Whether this elision took place in Brythonic or British Latin is not immediately clear since the Romance reflexes of episcopus frequently display elision as well, however the independent borrowing from Latin to Old Irish epscop suggests that this was an internal Brythonic development.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eskɨb",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "*eskɨb",
        "5": "",
        "6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*eskob m (plural *eskɨb)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/eskob",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop"
      ],
      "id": "en-eskob-cel-bry-pro-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) bishop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eskob"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arc’heskob"
    },
    {
      "word": "eskobaj"
    },
    {
      "word": "eskobel"
    },
    {
      "word": "eskobelezh"
    },
    {
      "word": "eskopted"
    },
    {
      "word": "eskopti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "eskop"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton eskop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*eskob"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *eskob",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "episcopus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin episcopus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "overseer"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "epskop"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish epskop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "esgob"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh esgob",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton eskop, from Proto-Brythonic *eskob, a borrowing from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”). Cognate with Cornish epskop, Welsh esgob.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{s}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{p}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{p2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eskob m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "eskeb",
        "3": "eskibien",
        "4": "eskibion"
      },
      "expansion": "eskob m",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
        "Breton lemmas",
        "Breton masculine nouns",
        "Breton nouns",
        "Breton terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Breton terms derived from Latin",
        "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
        "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
        "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "br:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) bishop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛs.kop/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eskob"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "eskop"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: eskop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: eskop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "eskob"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: eskob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: eskob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "escop"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: escop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: escop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "epskop"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: epskop",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "relatinized"
          },
          "expansion": "(relatinized)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: epskop (relatinized)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "epskop"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: epskop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: epskop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "escop"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: escop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: escop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "esgob"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: esgob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: esgob"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "esgob"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: esgob",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: esgob"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "episcopus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin episcopus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "epscop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish epscop",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin episcopus, with elision of -pi-. Whether this elision took place in Brythonic or British Latin is not immediately clear since the Romance reflexes of episcopus frequently display elision as well, however the independent borrowing from Latin to Old Irish epscop suggests that this was an internal Brythonic development.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eskɨb",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "*eskɨb",
        "5": "",
        "6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*eskob m (plural *eskɨb)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/eskob",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
        "Proto-Brythonic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Brythonic nouns",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Latin",
        "cel-bry-pro:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) bishop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eskob"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eskob meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.