See eshk on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for eshk meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*aiska"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *aiska",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aisk-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aisk- (“bright, shining”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "áiškus",
"3": "",
"4": "clear, bright"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian áiškus (“clear, bright”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "eiskra",
"3": "",
"4": "rage before hot excitement"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eiskra (“rage before hot excitement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "искра",
"3": "",
"4": "spark"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic искра (iskra, “spark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *aiska, from Proto-Indo-European *aisk- (“bright, shining”). Cognate to Lithuanian áiškus (“clear, bright”), Old Norse eiskra (“rage before hot excitement”), Old Church Slavonic искра (iskra, “spark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eshqe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eshku",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "eshqet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "eshk m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "eshqe",
"3": "eshku",
"4": "eshqet"
},
"expansion": "eshk m (plural eshqe, definite eshku, definite plural eshqet)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "sq:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ashk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong thirst, ardor"
],
"id": "en-eshk-sq-noun-1H6Fj0YO",
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
],
[
"ardor",
"ardor"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "et"
},
{
"word": "eshkë"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "eshk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "esh"
},
"expansion": "esh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*etska"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *etska",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐχῖνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος (ekhînos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "еж"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian еж (ež)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Igel"
},
"expansion": "German Igel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ežỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ežỹs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Conservative variant of esh, from Proto-Albanian *etska, with devoicing from *edz-k-a, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰis; cognate with Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος (ekhînos), Macedonian еж (ež), German Igel, Lithuanian ežỹs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "eshk m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "eshk m",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "sq:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sq",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "sq:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hedgehog"
],
"id": "en-eshk-sq-noun-BkpDgytP",
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "eshk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Albanian undefined derivations",
"sq:Mammals",
"sq:Zoology"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ashk"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*aiska"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *aiska",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*aisk-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright, shining"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *aisk- (“bright, shining”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "áiškus",
"3": "",
"4": "clear, bright"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian áiškus (“clear, bright”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "eiskra",
"3": "",
"4": "rage before hot excitement"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse eiskra (“rage before hot excitement”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "искра",
"3": "",
"4": "spark"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic искра (iskra, “spark”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *aiska, from Proto-Indo-European *aisk- (“bright, shining”). Cognate to Lithuanian áiškus (“clear, bright”), Old Norse eiskra (“rage before hot excitement”), Old Church Slavonic искра (iskra, “spark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eshqe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eshku",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "eshqet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "eshk m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "eshqe",
"3": "eshku",
"4": "eshqet"
},
"expansion": "eshk m (plural eshqe, definite eshku, definite plural eshqet)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "et"
},
{
"word": "eshkë"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong thirst, ardor"
],
"links": [
[
"thirst",
"thirst"
],
[
"ardor",
"ardor"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "eshk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"sq:Mammals",
"sq:Zoology"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "esh"
},
"expansion": "esh",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*etska"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *etska",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐχῖνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος (ekhînos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "еж"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian еж (ež)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Igel"
},
"expansion": "German Igel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ežỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ežỹs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Conservative variant of esh, from Proto-Albanian *etska, with devoicing from *edz-k-a, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰis; cognate with Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος (ekhînos), Macedonian еж (ež), German Igel, Lithuanian ežỹs.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "eshk m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "eshk m",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hedgehog"
],
"links": [
[
"hedgehog",
"hedgehog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "eshk"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.