See eschec on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "échec"
},
"expansion": "French: échec\n→ Catalan: xec",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: échec\n→ Catalan: xec"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "scaec",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: scaec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: scaec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schaak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schaak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: skak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: skak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chek",
"3": "chekke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chek, chekke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chek, chekke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "check",
"3": "cheque"
},
"expansion": "English: check, cheque\n→ Brazilian Portuguese: checar\n→ Cantonese: check\n→ Finnish: tsekata\n→ German: checken\n→ Gulf Arabic: چيك (čayyak)\n→ Hijazi Arabic: شَيَّك (šayyak)\n→ Hungarian: csekkol\n→ Russian: че́кать (čékatʹ)\n→ Russian: че́кнуть (čéknutʹ)\n→ Russian: проче́кать (pročékatʹ)\n→ Spanish: chequear, checar (Mexico)\n→ Albanian: çek\n→ Amharic: ቼክ (ček)\n→ Arabic: شِيك (šēk, šīk)\n→ Gulf Arabic: چيك (cek)\n→ Armenian: չեկ (čʻek)\n→ Asturian: cheque\n→ Azerbaijani: çek\n→ Belarusian: чэк (ček)\n→ Bengali: চেক (cek)\n→ Breton: chekenn\n→ Bulgarian: чек (ček)\n→ Burmese: ချက် (hkyak)\n→ Catalan: xec\n→ Czech: šek\n→ Danish: check\n→ Dutch: cheque\n→ Estonian: tšekk\n→ Finnish: sekki, šekki, shekki\n→ French: chèque\n→ Galician: cheque\n→ Georgian: ჩეკი (čeḳi)\n→ German: Scheck\n→ Hebrew: צֵ׳ק (chéq), שֵׁיְק (shéq)\n→ Hindi: चेक (cek), चैक (caik)\n→ Hungarian: csekk\n→ Icelandic: tékki\n→ Irish: seic\n→ Kazakh: чек (çek)\n→ Kyrgyz: чек (cek)\n→ Lao: ເຊັກ (sek)\n→ Latvian: čeks\n→ Lithuanian: čekis\n→ Macedonian: чек (ček)\n→ Malay: cek\nIndonesian: cek\n→ Marathi: चेक (cek)\n→ Mongolian: чек (ček)\n→ Norman: chèque\n→ Northern Kurdish: çek\n→ Norwegian: sjekk\n→ Occitan: chèc\n→ Odia: ଚେକ୍ (cēk)\n→ Persian: چک (ček)\n→ Polish: czek\n→ Portuguese: cheque\n→ Punjabi: ਚੈੱਕ (caikka)\n→ Romanian: cec\n→ Russian: чек (ček)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чек\nLatin script: ček\n→ Slovak: šek\n→ Slovene: ček\n→ Spanish: cheque\n→ Swahili: cheki\n→ Swedish: check\n→ Tajik: чек (ček)\n→ Telugu: చెక్కు (cekku)\n→ Thai: เช็ค (chék)\n→ Turkish: çek\n→ Turkmen: çek\n→ Ukrainian: чек (ček)\n→ Urdu: چیک (cēk)\n→ Uzbek: chek\n→ Vietnamese: séc\n→ Welsh: siec",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: check, cheque\n→ Brazilian Portuguese: checar\n→ Cantonese: check\n→ Finnish: tsekata\n→ German: checken\n→ Gulf Arabic: چيك (čayyak)\n→ Hijazi Arabic: شَيَّك (šayyak)\n→ Hungarian: csekkol\n→ Russian: че́кать (čékatʹ)\n→ Russian: че́кнуть (čéknutʹ)\n→ Russian: проче́кать (pročékatʹ)\n→ Spanish: chequear, checar (Mexico)\n→ Albanian: çek\n→ Amharic: ቼክ (ček)\n→ Arabic: شِيك (šēk, šīk)\n→ Gulf Arabic: چيك (cek)\n→ Armenian: չեկ (čʻek)\n→ Asturian: cheque\n→ Azerbaijani: çek\n→ Belarusian: чэк (ček)\n→ Bengali: চেক (cek)\n→ Breton: chekenn\n→ Bulgarian: чек (ček)\n→ Burmese: ချက် (hkyak)\n→ Catalan: xec\n→ Czech: šek\n→ Danish: check\n→ Dutch: cheque\n→ Estonian: tšekk\n→ Finnish: sekki, šekki, shekki\n→ French: chèque\n→ Galician: cheque\n→ Georgian: ჩეკი (čeḳi)\n→ German: Scheck\n→ Hebrew: צֵ׳ק (chéq), שֵׁיְק (shéq)\n→ Hindi: चेक (cek), चैक (caik)\n→ Hungarian: csekk\n→ Icelandic: tékki\n→ Irish: seic\n→ Kazakh: чек (çek)\n→ Kyrgyz: чек (cek)\n→ Lao: ເຊັກ (sek)\n→ Latvian: čeks\n→ Lithuanian: čekis\n→ Macedonian: чек (ček)\n→ Malay: cek\nIndonesian: cek\n→ Marathi: चेक (cek)\n→ Mongolian: чек (ček)\n→ Norman: chèque\n→ Northern Kurdish: çek\n→ Norwegian: sjekk\n→ Occitan: chèc\n→ Odia: ଚେକ୍ (cēk)\n→ Persian: چک (ček)\n→ Polish: czek\n→ Portuguese: cheque\n→ Punjabi: ਚੈੱਕ (caikka)\n→ Romanian: cec\n→ Russian: чек (ček)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чек\nLatin script: ček\n→ Slovak: šek\n→ Slovene: ček\n→ Spanish: cheque\n→ Swahili: cheki\n→ Swedish: check\n→ Tajik: чек (ček)\n→ Telugu: చెక్కు (cekku)\n→ Thai: เช็ค (chék)\n→ Turkish: çek\n→ Turkmen: çek\n→ Ukrainian: чек (ček)\n→ Urdu: چیک (cēk)\n→ Uzbek: chek\n→ Vietnamese: séc\n→ Welsh: siec"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ches",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "via the plural eschés"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: ches, chees, chesse, echesse, esches (via the plural eschés)\nEnglish: chess\nScots: chess",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: ches, chees, chesse, echesse, esches (via the plural eschés)\nEnglish: chess\nScots: chess"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "scaccus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin scaccus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَاه",
"4": "",
"5": "king in chess"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَاه (šāh, “king [in chess]”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شاه",
"4": "",
"5": "shah, king",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “shah, king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐏋",
"sc": "Xpeo",
"ts": "xšāyaθiya"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "check"
},
"expansion": "English check",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin scaccus, from Arabic شَاه (šāh, “king [in chess]”), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “shah, king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/). Related is English check.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eschec oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eschés",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eschés",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eschec",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "eschec oblique singular, m (oblique plural eschés, nominative singular eschés, nominative plural eschec)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"failure (act of failing)"
],
"id": "en-eschec-fro-noun-uzQkVTdj",
"links": [
[
"failure",
"failure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "fro:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"check (instance where one must move or cover the king)"
],
"id": "en-eschec-fro-noun-Ac7SfDFA",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check (instance where one must move or cover the king)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "eschec"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Arabic",
"Old French terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Old French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Old French terms derived from Old Persian",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "échec"
},
"expansion": "French: échec\n→ Catalan: xec",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: échec\n→ Catalan: xec"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "scaec",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: scaec",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: scaec"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schaak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schaak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schaak"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skak",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: skak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: skak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chek",
"3": "chekke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: chek, chekke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: chek, chekke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "check",
"3": "cheque"
},
"expansion": "English: check, cheque\n→ Brazilian Portuguese: checar\n→ Cantonese: check\n→ Finnish: tsekata\n→ German: checken\n→ Gulf Arabic: چيك (čayyak)\n→ Hijazi Arabic: شَيَّك (šayyak)\n→ Hungarian: csekkol\n→ Russian: че́кать (čékatʹ)\n→ Russian: че́кнуть (čéknutʹ)\n→ Russian: проче́кать (pročékatʹ)\n→ Spanish: chequear, checar (Mexico)\n→ Albanian: çek\n→ Amharic: ቼክ (ček)\n→ Arabic: شِيك (šēk, šīk)\n→ Gulf Arabic: چيك (cek)\n→ Armenian: չեկ (čʻek)\n→ Asturian: cheque\n→ Azerbaijani: çek\n→ Belarusian: чэк (ček)\n→ Bengali: চেক (cek)\n→ Breton: chekenn\n→ Bulgarian: чек (ček)\n→ Burmese: ချက် (hkyak)\n→ Catalan: xec\n→ Czech: šek\n→ Danish: check\n→ Dutch: cheque\n→ Estonian: tšekk\n→ Finnish: sekki, šekki, shekki\n→ French: chèque\n→ Galician: cheque\n→ Georgian: ჩეკი (čeḳi)\n→ German: Scheck\n→ Hebrew: צֵ׳ק (chéq), שֵׁיְק (shéq)\n→ Hindi: चेक (cek), चैक (caik)\n→ Hungarian: csekk\n→ Icelandic: tékki\n→ Irish: seic\n→ Kazakh: чек (çek)\n→ Kyrgyz: чек (cek)\n→ Lao: ເຊັກ (sek)\n→ Latvian: čeks\n→ Lithuanian: čekis\n→ Macedonian: чек (ček)\n→ Malay: cek\nIndonesian: cek\n→ Marathi: चेक (cek)\n→ Mongolian: чек (ček)\n→ Norman: chèque\n→ Northern Kurdish: çek\n→ Norwegian: sjekk\n→ Occitan: chèc\n→ Odia: ଚେକ୍ (cēk)\n→ Persian: چک (ček)\n→ Polish: czek\n→ Portuguese: cheque\n→ Punjabi: ਚੈੱਕ (caikka)\n→ Romanian: cec\n→ Russian: чек (ček)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чек\nLatin script: ček\n→ Slovak: šek\n→ Slovene: ček\n→ Spanish: cheque\n→ Swahili: cheki\n→ Swedish: check\n→ Tajik: чек (ček)\n→ Telugu: చెక్కు (cekku)\n→ Thai: เช็ค (chék)\n→ Turkish: çek\n→ Turkmen: çek\n→ Ukrainian: чек (ček)\n→ Urdu: چیک (cēk)\n→ Uzbek: chek\n→ Vietnamese: séc\n→ Welsh: siec",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: check, cheque\n→ Brazilian Portuguese: checar\n→ Cantonese: check\n→ Finnish: tsekata\n→ German: checken\n→ Gulf Arabic: چيك (čayyak)\n→ Hijazi Arabic: شَيَّك (šayyak)\n→ Hungarian: csekkol\n→ Russian: че́кать (čékatʹ)\n→ Russian: че́кнуть (čéknutʹ)\n→ Russian: проче́кать (pročékatʹ)\n→ Spanish: chequear, checar (Mexico)\n→ Albanian: çek\n→ Amharic: ቼክ (ček)\n→ Arabic: شِيك (šēk, šīk)\n→ Gulf Arabic: چيك (cek)\n→ Armenian: չեկ (čʻek)\n→ Asturian: cheque\n→ Azerbaijani: çek\n→ Belarusian: чэк (ček)\n→ Bengali: চেক (cek)\n→ Breton: chekenn\n→ Bulgarian: чек (ček)\n→ Burmese: ချက် (hkyak)\n→ Catalan: xec\n→ Czech: šek\n→ Danish: check\n→ Dutch: cheque\n→ Estonian: tšekk\n→ Finnish: sekki, šekki, shekki\n→ French: chèque\n→ Galician: cheque\n→ Georgian: ჩეკი (čeḳi)\n→ German: Scheck\n→ Hebrew: צֵ׳ק (chéq), שֵׁיְק (shéq)\n→ Hindi: चेक (cek), चैक (caik)\n→ Hungarian: csekk\n→ Icelandic: tékki\n→ Irish: seic\n→ Kazakh: чек (çek)\n→ Kyrgyz: чек (cek)\n→ Lao: ເຊັກ (sek)\n→ Latvian: čeks\n→ Lithuanian: čekis\n→ Macedonian: чек (ček)\n→ Malay: cek\nIndonesian: cek\n→ Marathi: चेक (cek)\n→ Mongolian: чек (ček)\n→ Norman: chèque\n→ Northern Kurdish: çek\n→ Norwegian: sjekk\n→ Occitan: chèc\n→ Odia: ଚେକ୍ (cēk)\n→ Persian: چک (ček)\n→ Polish: czek\n→ Portuguese: cheque\n→ Punjabi: ਚੈੱਕ (caikka)\n→ Romanian: cec\n→ Russian: чек (ček)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: чек\nLatin script: ček\n→ Slovak: šek\n→ Slovene: ček\n→ Spanish: cheque\n→ Swahili: cheki\n→ Swedish: check\n→ Tajik: чек (ček)\n→ Telugu: చెక్కు (cekku)\n→ Thai: เช็ค (chék)\n→ Turkish: çek\n→ Turkmen: çek\n→ Ukrainian: чек (ček)\n→ Urdu: چیک (cēk)\n→ Uzbek: chek\n→ Vietnamese: séc\n→ Welsh: siec"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ches",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "via the plural eschés"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: ches, chees, chesse, echesse, esches (via the plural eschés)\nEnglish: chess\nScots: chess",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: ches, chees, chesse, echesse, esches (via the plural eschés)\nEnglish: chess\nScots: chess"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "scaccus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin scaccus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَاه",
"4": "",
"5": "king in chess"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَاه (šāh, “king [in chess]”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "شاه",
"4": "",
"5": "shah, king",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “shah, king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐏋",
"sc": "Xpeo",
"ts": "xšāyaθiya"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "check"
},
"expansion": "English check",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin scaccus, from Arabic شَاه (šāh, “king [in chess]”), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “shah, king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/). Related is English check.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eschec oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "eschés",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eschés",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eschec",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "eschec oblique singular, m (oblique plural eschés, nominative singular eschés, nominative plural eschec)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"failure (act of failing)"
],
"links": [
[
"failure",
"failure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fro:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"check (instance where one must move or cover the king)"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check (instance where one must move or cover the king)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "eschec"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eschec meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'eschec oblique singular or', originally 'eschec oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"eschec"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "eschec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'eschec oblique singular or', originally 'eschec oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"eschec"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "eschec",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'eschec oblique singular or' in 'eschec oblique singular, m (oblique plural eschés, nominative singular eschés, nominative plural eschec)'",
"path": [
"eschec"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "eschec",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.