"escheat" meaning in All languages combined

See escheat on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /əsˈt͡ʃiːt/ Forms: escheats [plural]
Rhymes: -iːt Etymology: From Middle English eschete, from Anglo-Norman escheat, Old French eschet, escheit, escheoit (“that which falls to one”), from the past participle of escheoir (“to fall”), from Vulgar Latin *excadēre, from Latin ex + cadere (“fall”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|eschete}} Middle English eschete, {{der|en|xno|escheat}} Anglo-Norman escheat, {{der|en|fro|eschet}} Old French eschet, {{der|en|VL.|*excadēre}} Vulgar Latin *excadēre, {{der|en|la|ex}} Latin ex Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} escheat (countable and uncountable, plural escheats)
  1. (law) The return of property of a deceased person to the state (originally to a feudal lord) where there are no legal heirs or claimants. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-escheat-en-noun-PbnpF7ny Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 42 5 8 30 6 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 37 5 10 25 5 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 31 5 9 37 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 26 7 17 28 7 14 Topics: law
  2. (law) The property so reverted. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-escheat-en-noun-2aodiXhZ Topics: law
  3. (obsolete) Plunder, booty. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable Categories (topical): Property law
    Sense id: en-escheat-en-noun-drXhVtLF Disambiguation of Property law: 22 14 44 7 6 8 Categories (other): Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 26 7 17 28 7 14
  4. That which falls to one; a reversion or return. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-escheat-en-noun-3T~Aj2Cv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 32 3 4 44 4 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 5 7 44 6 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 3 5 47 3 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 31 5 9 37 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Middle English translations: 27 6 11 35 7 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 26 7 17 28 7 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (Translations): eschete (Middle English), kaduk [masculine] (Polish)
Disambiguation of 'Translations': 47 0 5 48

Verb [English]

IPA: /əsˈt͡ʃiːt/ Forms: escheats [present, singular, third-person], escheating [participle, present], escheated [participle, past], escheated [past]
Rhymes: -iːt Etymology: From Middle English eschete, from Anglo-Norman escheat, Old French eschet, escheit, escheoit (“that which falls to one”), from the past participle of escheoir (“to fall”), from Vulgar Latin *excadēre, from Latin ex + cadere (“fall”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|eschete}} Middle English eschete, {{der|en|xno|escheat}} Anglo-Norman escheat, {{der|en|fro|eschet}} Old French eschet, {{der|en|VL.|*excadēre}} Vulgar Latin *excadēre, {{der|en|la|ex}} Latin ex Head templates: {{en-verb}} escheat (third-person singular simple present escheats, present participle escheating, simple past and past participle escheated)
  1. (transitive) To put (land, property) in escheat; to confiscate. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-escheat-en-verb-lIp5Bigu
  2. (intransitive) To revert to a state or lord because its previous owner died without an heir. Tags: intransitive Translations (Translations): háramlási jog [singular] (Hungarian), fiscalitas (Latin), escheten (Middle English)
    Sense id: en-escheat-en-verb-WwZ~7e83 Categories (other): Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 31 5 9 37 6 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 26 7 17 28 7 14 Disambiguation of 'Translations': 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: escheatery, escheator, escheatment

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "word": "eschete"
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        {
          "ref": "2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin, published 2017, page 329:",
          "text": "Failure to perform duties opened the culprit to charges of ‘felony’ (felonia), providing grounds for the king to escheat the fief.",
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        "To put (land, property) in escheat; to confiscate."
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        "(transitive) To put (land, property) in escheat; to confiscate."
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        "(intransitive) To revert to a state or lord because its previous owner died without an heir."
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          "_dis1": "16 84",
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          "word": "háramlási jog"
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          "_dis1": "16 84",
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          "word": "fiscalitas"
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        "(law) The return of property of a deceased person to the state (originally to a feudal lord) where there are no legal heirs or claimants."
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        "(law) The property so reverted."
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          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Approching, with bold words and bitter threat, / Bad that same boaster, as he mote, on high / To leaue to him that Lady for excheat, / Or bide him battell without further treat.",
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        }
      ],
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          "text": "And by my ruines thinkes to make them great: / To make one great by others losse, is bad excheat",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "That which falls to one; a reversion or return."
      ],
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    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "eschete"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaduk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "escheat"
  ],
  "word": "escheat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/iːt",
    "Rhymes:English/iːt/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Middle English translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Property law"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "eschete"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English eschete",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "escheat"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman escheat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "eschet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French eschet",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*excadēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excadēre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ex"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ex",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English eschete, from Anglo-Norman escheat, Old French eschet, escheit, escheoit (“that which falls to one”), from the past participle of escheoir (“to fall”), from Vulgar Latin *excadēre, from Latin ex + cadere (“fall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escheats",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escheating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escheated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "escheated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "escheat (third-person singular simple present escheats, present participle escheating, simple past and past participle escheated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "escheatery"
    },
    {
      "word": "escheator"
    },
    {
      "word": "escheatment"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin, published 2017, page 329:",
          "text": "Failure to perform duties opened the culprit to charges of ‘felony’ (felonia), providing grounds for the king to escheat the fief.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put (land, property) in escheat; to confiscate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confiscate",
          "confiscate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To put (land, property) in escheat; to confiscate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To revert to a state or lord because its previous owner died without an heir."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To revert to a state or lord because its previous owner died without an heir."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əsˈt͡ʃiːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːt"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "háramlási jog"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "fiscalitas"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "escheten"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escheat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for escheat meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.