"esam" meaning in All languages combined

See esam on Wiktionary

Noun [Friulian]

Forms: esams [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin exāmen. Compare scuam. Etymology templates: {{bor|fur|la|exāmen}} Latin exāmen, {{m|fur|scuam}} scuam Head templates: {{head|fur|noun||{{{2}}}|plural|esams||{{{3}}}||{{{3}}}s|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} esam m (plural esams), {{fur-noun|m}} esam m (plural esams)
  1. exam, examination, review, test Tags: masculine Related terms: esaminâ
    Sense id: en-esam-fur-noun-TZA~2oOG Categories (other): Friulian entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /ˈe.sam/ [Classical], [ˈɛs̠ä̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈe.sam/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɛːs̬äm] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: ēsam [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|participle form|head=ēsam}} ēsam
  1. accusative feminine singular of ēsus Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, participle, singular Form of: ēsus
    Sense id: en-esam-la-verb-Ar~GMGXr

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /ˈe.sam/ [Classical], [ˈɛs̠ä̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈe.sam/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɛːs̬äm] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} esam
  1. Early Latin form of eram Tags: Early, Latin, alt-of Alternative form of: eram
    Sense id: en-esam-la-verb-P1ySfCUa Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 84

Verb [Latvian]

Head templates: {{head|lv|verb form}} esam
  1. (we) are; first-person plural present indicative of būt
    Sense id: en-esam-lv-verb-yVn87sfK Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45

Verb [Latvian]

Head templates: {{head|lv|participle|head=}} esam, {{lv-part||-}} esam (invariable)
  1. (somewhat rare, poetic, used with the equally poetic reflexive forms of sacīt, teikt - sacīties, teikties) being; adverbial object-of-perception present active participle of būt Tags: invariable, participle, poetic, rare
    Sense id: en-esam-lv-verb-vITa7UCI Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45

Download JSON data for esam meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exāmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exāmen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "scuam"
      },
      "expansion": "scuam",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin exāmen. Compare scuam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "10": "{{{3}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "esams",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esam m (plural esams)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esam m (plural esams)",
      "name": "fur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Friulian",
  "lang_code": "fur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exam, examination, review, test"
      ],
      "id": "en-esam-fur-noun-TZA~2oOG",
      "links": [
        [
          "exam",
          "exam"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "review",
          "review"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "esaminâ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esam"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēsam",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "ēsam"
      },
      "expansion": "ēsam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ēsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative feminine singular of ēsus"
      ],
      "id": "en-esam-la-verb-Ar~GMGXr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ēsus",
          "esus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.sam/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs̠ä̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.sam/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛːs̬äm]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esam"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "eram"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Early Latin form of eram"
      ],
      "id": "en-esam-la-verb-P1ySfCUa",
      "links": [
        [
          "eram",
          "eram#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Latin",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.sam/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs̠ä̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.sam/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛːs̬äm]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esam"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "are; first-person plural present indicative of būt"
      ],
      "id": "en-esam-lv-verb-yVn87sfK",
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ],
        [
          "būt",
          "būt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "we",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(we) are; first-person plural present indicative of būt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esam"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esam",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "esam (invariable)",
      "name": "lv-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "LVC (Latvian State Roads) claims to being unaware of unscrupulous practices in road construction.",
          "text": "LVC sakās esam neziņā par negodīgu praksi ceļu būvē.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He claimed to being sick.",
          "text": "Viņš teicās esam slims.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being; adverbial object-of-perception present active participle of būt"
      ],
      "id": "en-esam-lv-verb-vITa7UCI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacīt",
          "sacīt"
        ],
        [
          "teikt",
          "teikt"
        ],
        [
          "sacīties",
          "sacīties"
        ],
        [
          "teikties",
          "teikties"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "būt",
          "būt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat rare, poetic, used with the equally poetic reflexive forms of sacīt, teikt - sacīties, teikties) being; adverbial object-of-perception present active participle of būt"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with the equally poetic reflexive forms of sacīt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "participle",
        "poetic",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esam"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exāmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exāmen",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "scuam"
      },
      "expansion": "scuam",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin exāmen. Compare scuam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "10": "{{{3}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "esams",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esam m (plural esams)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esam m (plural esams)",
      "name": "fur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Friulian",
  "lang_code": "fur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "esaminâ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Friulian lemmas",
        "Friulian masculine nouns",
        "Friulian nouns",
        "Friulian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Friulian terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exam, examination, review, test"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exam",
          "exam"
        ],
        [
          "examination",
          "examination"
        ],
        [
          "review",
          "review"
        ],
        [
          "test",
          "test"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ēsam",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form",
        "head": "ēsam"
      },
      "expansion": "ēsam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ēsus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative feminine singular of ēsus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ēsus",
          "esus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.sam/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs̠ä̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.sam/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛːs̬äm]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participle forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "eram"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Early Latin form of eram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eram",
          "eram#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Latin",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.sam/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛs̠ä̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.sam/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛːs̬äm]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian non-lemma forms",
    "Latvian participles",
    "Latvian verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "esam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "are; first-person plural present indicative of būt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ],
        [
          "būt",
          "būt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "we",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(we) are; first-person plural present indicative of būt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian non-lemma forms",
    "Latvian participles",
    "Latvian verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esam",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "esam (invariable)",
      "name": "lv-part"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian present active participles",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "LVC (Latvian State Roads) claims to being unaware of unscrupulous practices in road construction.",
          "text": "LVC sakās esam neziņā par negodīgu praksi ceļu būvē.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He claimed to being sick.",
          "text": "Viņš teicās esam slims.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "being; adverbial object-of-perception present active participle of būt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacīt",
          "sacīt"
        ],
        [
          "teikt",
          "teikt"
        ],
        [
          "sacīties",
          "sacīties"
        ],
        [
          "teikties",
          "teikties"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "būt",
          "būt#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat rare, poetic, used with the equally poetic reflexive forms of sacīt, teikt - sacīties, teikties) being; adverbial object-of-perception present active participle of būt"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with the equally poetic reflexive forms of sacīt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable",
        "participle",
        "poetic",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esam"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: somewhat rare, poetic, used with the equally poetic reflexive forms of sacīt, teikt - sacīties, teikties",
  "path": [
    "esam"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "participle",
  "title": "esam",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: somewhat rare, poetic, used with the equally poetic reflexive forms of sacīt, teikt - sacīties, teikties",
  "path": [
    "esam"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "participle",
  "title": "esam",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: somewhat rare, poetic, used with the equally poetic reflexive forms of sacīt, teikt - sacīties, teikties",
  "path": [
    "esam"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "participle",
  "title": "esam",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: somewhat rare, poetic, used with the equally poetic reflexive forms of sacīt, teikt - sacīties, teikties",
  "path": [
    "esam"
  ],
  "section": "Latvian",
  "subsection": "participle",
  "title": "esam",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.