"erythrocyte" meaning in All languages combined

See erythrocyte on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /əˈɹɪθɹəˌsaɪt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-erythrocyte.wav Forms: erythrocytes [plural]
Etymology: From erythro- (“red”) + -cyte (“cell”), referring to the red color of hemoglobin when oxygen is bound to it. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{confix|en|erythro|cyte|gloss1=red|gloss2=cell}} erythro- (“red”) + -cyte (“cell”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} erythrocyte (plural erythrocytes)
  1. (hematology, cytology) A hemoglobin-containing cell, especially as found in humans but more generally present in the blood of most vertebrates, that is involved with the transport of oxygen; such cells are usually anucleate in humans and many other animals. Synonyms: red blood cell, RBC Hypernyms: blood cell, hemocyte Coordinate_terms: leukocyte, white blood cell, WBC Translations (scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell): hematí [masculine] (Asturian), эрытрацы́т (erytracýt) [masculine] (Belarusian), еритроци́т (eritrocít) [masculine] (Bulgarian), eritròcit [masculine] (Catalan), erytrocyt [masculine] (Czech), erytrocyt [common-gender] (Danish), erytrocyt [masculine] (Dutch), eritrocito (Esperanto), érythrocyte [masculine] (French), Erythrozyt [masculine] (German), ερυθροκύτταρο (erythrokýttaro) [neuter] (Greek), eritrocita (Hungarian), eritrocito (Ido), eritrosit (Indonesian), eiritricít [feminine] (Irish), eritrocita [masculine] (Italian), eritrocito [masculine] (Italian), erythrocytus [masculine] (Latin), erîtrosît [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), erytrocyt [masculine] (Polish), eritrócito [masculine] (Portuguese), eritrocit [neuter] (Romanian), эритроци́т (eritrocít) [masculine] (Russian), eritrocito [masculine] (Spanish), erytrocyt (Swedish), eritrosit (Turkish), еритроци́т (erytrocýt) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-erythrocyte-en-noun-4n0HF6mE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with erythro-, English terms suffixed with -cyte, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Cytology, Hematology Topics: biology, cytology, hematology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences Derived forms: antierythrocyte, autoerythrocyte, erythrocytal, erythrocytapheresis, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, erythrocythemia, erythrocytic, erythrocytogenesis, erythrocytolysis, erythrocytoma, erythrocytometer, erythrocytometry, erythrocytopathy, erythrocytopenia, erythrocytosis, erythrocyturia, intraerythrocyte, microerythrocyte, nonerythrocyte, proerythrocyte

Inflected forms

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          "word": "erythrocytapheresis"
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          "word": "erythrocyte sedimentation rate"
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          "word": "intraerythrocyte"
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        "cytology",
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          "roman": "erytracýt",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
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          "code": "cs",
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          "word": "erytrocyt"
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          "code": "da",
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          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
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          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "erytrocyt"
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          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
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          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "word": "eritrocito"
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "érythrocyte"
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        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Erythrozyt"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "erythrokýttaro",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ερυθροκύτταρο"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "word": "eritrocita"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "lang_code": "io",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "word": "eritrocito"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "lang_code": "id",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "word": "eritrosit"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eiritricít"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritrocita"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritrocito"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "lang_code": "kmr",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "erîtrosît"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erythrocytus"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erytrocyt"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritrócito"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
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            "neuter"
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          "word": "eritrocit"
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          "code": "ru",
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          "roman": "eritrocít",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
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            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "эритроци́т"
        },
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
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          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eritrocito"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "word": "erytrocyt"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
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          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "word": "eritrosit"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "erytrocýt",
          "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "еритроци́т"
        }
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        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "en:Cytology",
        "en:Hematology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              94,
              105
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1901 March 23, Ch. S. Sherrington, “The name of the red corpuscle: a suggestion”, in British Medical Journal, page 742:",
          "text": "The want of success of these names may be attributed to their awkwardness in sound or sense; \"erythrocyte\" seems the best of them, but is unfortunately four-syllabled.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              49,
              60
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1901 September 20, C. Y. White, “Granular degeneration of the erythrocyte”, in The American Journal of the Medical Sciences, volume 122, number 3:",
          "text": "Granular, basic, or punctate degeneration of the erythrocyte is a condition in which this cell presents fine or coarse granules that have an affinity for basic stains.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hemoglobin-containing cell, especially as found in humans but more generally present in the blood of most vertebrates, that is involved with the transport of oxygen; such cells are usually anucleate in humans and many other animals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hematology",
          "hematology"
        ],
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "hemoglobin",
          "hemoglobin"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ],
        [
          "vertebrate",
          "vertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "oxygen",
          "oxygen"
        ],
        [
          "anucleate",
          "anucleate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hematology, cytology) A hemoglobin-containing cell, especially as found in humans but more generally present in the blood of most vertebrates, that is involved with the transport of oxygen; such cells are usually anucleate in humans and many other animals."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "hematology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈɹɪθɹəˌsaɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-erythrocyte.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-erythrocyte.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-erythrocyte.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-erythrocyte.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-erythrocyte.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "red blood cell"
    },
    {
      "word": "RBC"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hematí"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "erytracýt",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эрытрацы́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "eritrocít",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "еритроци́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritròcit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erytrocyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "erytrocyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erytrocyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "word": "eritrocito"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "érythrocyte"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Erythrozyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "erythrokýttaro",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ερυθροκύτταρο"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "word": "eritrocita"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "word": "eritrocito"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "word": "eritrosit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eiritricít"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritrocita"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritrocito"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "erîtrosît"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erythrocytus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erytrocyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritrócito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "eritrocit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "eritrocít",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "эритроци́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eritrocito"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "word": "erytrocyt"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "word": "eritrosit"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "erytrocýt",
      "sense": "scientific name for red blood cell — see also red blood cell",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "еритроци́т"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erythrocyte"
}

Download raw JSONL data for erythrocyte meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.