"ergastolo" meaning in All languages combined

See ergastolo on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /erˈɡa.sto.lo/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-ergastolo.wav Forms: ergastoli [plural]
Rhymes: -astolo Etymology: From Latin ergastŭlum (“penitentiary”), from Ancient Greek ἐργαστήριον (ergastḗrion, “workshop”). Compare Spanish and Portuguese ergástulo. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|ergastŭlum||penitentiary}} Latin ergastŭlum (“penitentiary”), {{der|it|grc|ἐργαστήριον||workshop}} Ancient Greek ἐργαστήριον (ergastḗrion, “workshop”), {{cog|es,pt|ergástulo}} Spanish and Portuguese ergástulo Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} ergastolo m (plural ergastoli)
  1. (historical, Ancient Rome) workhouse for offenders Tags: Ancient-Rome, historical, masculine Categories (topical): Ancient Rome
    Sense id: en-ergastolo-it-noun-ZZKg0b3h
  2. (law) life sentence Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-ergastolo-it-noun-z67n3MHm Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 17 59 24 Topics: law
  3. (by extension) the place where a life sentence is served Tags: broadly, masculine
    Sense id: en-ergastolo-it-noun-5Coqp1sM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ergastolano

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ergastolo meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ergastolano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ergastŭlum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "penitentiary"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ergastŭlum (“penitentiary”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐργαστήριον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "workshop"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐργαστήριον (ergastḗrion, “workshop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es,pt",
        "2": "ergástulo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish and Portuguese ergástulo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ergastŭlum (“penitentiary”), from Ancient Greek ἐργαστήριον (ergastḗrion, “workshop”). Compare Spanish and Portuguese ergástulo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ergastoli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ergastolo m (plural ergastoli)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "er‧gà‧sto‧lo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "it:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "workhouse for offenders"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergastolo-it-noun-ZZKg0b3h",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "workhouse",
          "workhouse"
        ],
        [
          "offender",
          "offender"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ancient Rome) workhouse for offenders"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "it:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 59 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "life sentence"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergastolo-it-noun-z67n3MHm",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "life sentence",
          "life sentence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) life sentence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the place where a life sentence is served"
      ],
      "id": "en-ergastolo-it-noun-5Coqp1sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "life sentence",
          "life sentence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) the place where a life sentence is served"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɡa.sto.lo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astolo"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-ergastolo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ergastolo.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ergastolo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ergastolo.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ergastolo.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ergastolo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astolo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astolo/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ergastolano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ergastŭlum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "penitentiary"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ergastŭlum (“penitentiary”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐργαστήριον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "workshop"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐργαστήριον (ergastḗrion, “workshop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es,pt",
        "2": "ergástulo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish and Portuguese ergástulo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ergastŭlum (“penitentiary”), from Ancient Greek ἐργαστήριον (ergastḗrion, “workshop”). Compare Spanish and Portuguese ergástulo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ergastoli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ergastolo m (plural ergastoli)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "er‧gà‧sto‧lo"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with historical senses",
        "it:Ancient Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "workhouse for offenders"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ancient Rome",
          "Ancient Rome"
        ],
        [
          "workhouse",
          "workhouse"
        ],
        [
          "offender",
          "offender"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Ancient Rome) workhouse for offenders"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Rome",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "life sentence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "life sentence",
          "life sentence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) life sentence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the place where a life sentence is served"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life sentence",
          "life sentence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) the place where a life sentence is served"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/erˈɡa.sto.lo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astolo"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-ergastolo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ergastolo.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ergastolo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ergastolo.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-ergastolo.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ergastolo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.