See eponychium on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for eponychium meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπί",
"4": "",
"5": "on top of"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí, “on top of”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνυξ"
},
"expansion": "ὄνυξ (ónux)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀνῠ́χιον",
"3": "",
"4": "little claw",
"pos": "diminutive of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ὄνυξ</i> (ónux)"
},
"expansion": "ὀνῠ́χιον (onúkhion, “little claw”, diminutive of ὄνυξ (ónux))",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + ὀνῠ́χιον (onúkhion, “little claw”, diminutive of ὄνυξ (ónux)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eponychia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eponychia"
},
"expansion": "eponychium (plural eponychia)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "eponychial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hyponychium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paronychium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perionychium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nail fold"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Peter M. Antevy, Richard A. Saladino, “103: Management of Finger Injuries”, in Christopher King, Fred M. Henretig, editors, Textbook of Pediatric Emergency Procedures, page 947",
"text": "The nail is replaced to provide a physiologic dressing and to splint open the eponychium so that a new nail will grow in place.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Maura Scali-Scheahan, Milady Standard Professional Barbering, 5th edition, Cengage Learning, page 673",
"text": "The cuticle (KYOO-tih-kul) is the crescent of dead, colorless tissue attached to the nail plate around the base of the nail. It forms a seal between the eponychium and the nail plate to prevent the entry of foreign materials and microorganisms and to help prevent injury and infection.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Milady (Cengage Learning), chapter I, in Milady Standard Cosmetology, page 200",
"text": "Every nail has a lunula, but some lunulas are short and remain hidden under the eponychium.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Nicole Z. Sommer, M. Colin Rymer, Ryan W. Schmucker, “3: Injuries to the Nail Apparatus”, in Leo M. Rozmaryn, editor, Fingertip Injuries: Diagnosis, Management and Reconstruction, page 69",
"text": "The eponychium overlies and protects the proximal portion of the nail and the germinal matrix.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thickened layer of skin adjoining fingernails and toenails, particularly at the base of the nail."
],
"id": "en-eponychium-en-noun-1Os4AF7j",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The thickened layer of skin adjoining fingernails and toenails, particularly at the base of the nail."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "layer of skin",
"word": "medial nail fold"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "layer of skin",
"word": "proximal nail fold"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Veterinary medicine",
"orig": "en:Veterinary medicine",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Medicine",
"Lifeforms",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Paul McGreevy, Equine Behavior: A Guide for Veterinarians and Equine Scientists, 2nd edition, page 163",
"text": "The hooves are tipped with collagenous eponychia, which prevents damage to the amnion and beyond.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "2014, Kevin T. Corley, Jonna M. Jokisolo, Chapter 172: Evaluation of the Compromised Neonatal Foal, Kim A. Sprayberry, N. Edward Robinson, Robinson's Current Therapy in Equine Medicine, 7th Edition, page 720,\nThe presence of eponychium (also called “foal slippers”) on the feet (Figure 172-3) is indicative that the foal has not yet stood."
},
{
"ref": "2015, Donald M Broom, Andrew F Fraser, Domestic Animal Behaviour and Welfare, 5th edition, page 196",
"text": "In ungulates, this is apparently exaggerated by the presence of the eponychia, or collagenous pads over the sole of the fetal hoof.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The protective capsule that surrounds the hoof of foetuses and neonates of hoofed animals, which disappears soon after birth, but remnants of which remain as part of the permanent hoof."
],
"id": "en-eponychium-en-noun-rT1ZBu3z",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"veterinary medicine",
"veterinary medicine"
],
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology, veterinary medicine) The protective capsule that surrounds the hoof of foetuses and neonates of hoofed animals, which disappears soon after birth, but remnants of which remain as part of the permanent hoof."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛpəʊˈnɪkɪəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛpəˈnɪkiəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"eponychium"
],
"word": "eponychium"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπί",
"4": "",
"5": "on top of"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí, “on top of”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνυξ"
},
"expansion": "ὄνυξ (ónux)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀνῠ́χιον",
"3": "",
"4": "little claw",
"pos": "diminutive of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ὄνυξ</i> (ónux)"
},
"expansion": "ὀνῠ́χιον (onúkhion, “little claw”, diminutive of ὄνυξ (ónux))",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + ὀνῠ́χιον (onúkhion, “little claw”, diminutive of ὄνυξ (ónux)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eponychia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eponychia"
},
"expansion": "eponychium (plural eponychia)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "eponychial"
},
{
"word": "hyponychium"
},
{
"word": "paronychium"
},
{
"word": "perionychium"
},
{
"word": "nail fold"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Peter M. Antevy, Richard A. Saladino, “103: Management of Finger Injuries”, in Christopher King, Fred M. Henretig, editors, Textbook of Pediatric Emergency Procedures, page 947",
"text": "The nail is replaced to provide a physiologic dressing and to splint open the eponychium so that a new nail will grow in place.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Maura Scali-Scheahan, Milady Standard Professional Barbering, 5th edition, Cengage Learning, page 673",
"text": "The cuticle (KYOO-tih-kul) is the crescent of dead, colorless tissue attached to the nail plate around the base of the nail. It forms a seal between the eponychium and the nail plate to prevent the entry of foreign materials and microorganisms and to help prevent injury and infection.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Milady (Cengage Learning), chapter I, in Milady Standard Cosmetology, page 200",
"text": "Every nail has a lunula, but some lunulas are short and remain hidden under the eponychium.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Nicole Z. Sommer, M. Colin Rymer, Ryan W. Schmucker, “3: Injuries to the Nail Apparatus”, in Leo M. Rozmaryn, editor, Fingertip Injuries: Diagnosis, Management and Reconstruction, page 69",
"text": "The eponychium overlies and protects the proximal portion of the nail and the germinal matrix.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thickened layer of skin adjoining fingernails and toenails, particularly at the base of the nail."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The thickened layer of skin adjoining fingernails and toenails, particularly at the base of the nail."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Veterinary medicine",
"en:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Paul McGreevy, Equine Behavior: A Guide for Veterinarians and Equine Scientists, 2nd edition, page 163",
"text": "The hooves are tipped with collagenous eponychia, which prevents damage to the amnion and beyond.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "2014, Kevin T. Corley, Jonna M. Jokisolo, Chapter 172: Evaluation of the Compromised Neonatal Foal, Kim A. Sprayberry, N. Edward Robinson, Robinson's Current Therapy in Equine Medicine, 7th Edition, page 720,\nThe presence of eponychium (also called “foal slippers”) on the feet (Figure 172-3) is indicative that the foal has not yet stood."
},
{
"ref": "2015, Donald M Broom, Andrew F Fraser, Domestic Animal Behaviour and Welfare, 5th edition, page 196",
"text": "In ungulates, this is apparently exaggerated by the presence of the eponychia, or collagenous pads over the sole of the fetal hoof.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The protective capsule that surrounds the hoof of foetuses and neonates of hoofed animals, which disappears soon after birth, but remnants of which remain as part of the permanent hoof."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"veterinary medicine",
"veterinary medicine"
],
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology, veterinary medicine) The protective capsule that surrounds the hoof of foetuses and neonates of hoofed animals, which disappears soon after birth, but remnants of which remain as part of the permanent hoof."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"pathology",
"sciences",
"veterinary",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛpəʊˈnɪkɪəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛpəˈnɪkiəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "layer of skin",
"word": "medial nail fold"
},
{
"sense": "layer of skin",
"word": "proximal nail fold"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"eponychium"
],
"word": "eponychium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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