"episcopus" meaning in All languages combined

See episcopus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /eˈpis.ko.pus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɛˈpɪs̠kɔpʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /eˈpis.ko.pus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [eˈpiskopus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + σκοπός (skopós, “watcher, lookout, guardian”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|la|grc|ἐπίσκοπος||overseer}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”) Head templates: {{la-noun|episcopus<2>}} episcopus m (genitive episcopī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|episcopus<2>}} Forms: episcopī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], episcopus [nominative, singular], episcopī [nominative, plural], episcopī [genitive, singular], episcopōrum [genitive, plural], episcopō [dative, singular], episcopīs [dative, plural], episcopum [accusative, singular], episcopōs [accusative, plural], episcopō [ablative, singular], episcopīs [ablative, plural], episcope [singular, vocative], episcopī [plural, vocative]
  1. (Late Latin) overseer, supervisor, bishop (in a Christian church who governs a diocese) Tags: Late-Latin, declension-2, masculine Synonyms: Reconstruction:Latin, biscopu Derived forms: episcopātus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "pascu"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: pascu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: pascu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "piscup"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: piscup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: piscup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "èvèque"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: èvèque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: èvèque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "vëscu"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: vëscu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: vëscu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vescovo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: vescovo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: vescovo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "piscopo"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: piscopo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: piscopo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "viscuvu",
            "3": "viscu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: viscuvu, viscu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: viscuvu, viscu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "evesque"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: evesque\nMiddle French: evesque\nFrench: évêque\nHaitian Creole: evèk\n→ Khmer: អេវ៉េគ (ʼeeveek)\n→ Malagasy: eveka\n→ Old Occitan: evesque, avesque, vesque\nOccitan: avesque",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: evesque\nMiddle French: evesque\nFrench: évêque\nHaitian Creole: evèk\n→ Khmer: អេវ៉េគ (ʼeeveek)\n→ Malagasy: eveka\n→ Old Occitan: evesque, avesque, vesque\nOccitan: avesque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "bisbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: bisbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: bisbe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "bisbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: bisbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: bisbe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "vescul"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: vescul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: vescul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "uvestg"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: uvestg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: uvestg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "obíscu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: obíscu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: obíscu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "vescovo",
            "3": "vesco"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: vescovo, vesco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: vescovo, vesco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Iberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "obispu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: obispu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: obispu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "bispo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: bispo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: bispo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "bispo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: bispo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: bispo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "bispo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: bispo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: bispo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "obispo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: obispo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: obispo (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "ipeshkv",
            "3": "peshkop",
            "4": "upeshk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: ipeshkv, peshkop, upeshk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: ipeshkv, peshkop, upeshk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Celtic borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*eskob"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *eskob",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *eskob (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "epscop"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: epscop",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: epscop (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "episcopo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: episcopo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: episcopo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "epíscopo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: epíscopo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: epíscopo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ unsorted borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "piiskop"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: piiskop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: piiskop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "püspök"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: püspök",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via Germanic or Slavic"
          },
          "expansion": "(via Germanic or Slavic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: püspök (via Germanic or Slavic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "bīskaps"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: bīskaps",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: bīskaps"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vyskupas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: vyskupas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: vyskupas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "bīskups"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: bīskups",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: bīskups"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sm",
            "2": "'epikopō"
          },
          "expansion": "Samoan: 'epikopō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Samoan: 'epikopō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "škof"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: škof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: škof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "ביסקופּ"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: ביסקופּ (biskup)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: ביסקופּ (biskup)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "*biscopu",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin: *biscopu\n→ Old Church Slavonic: бискоупъ (biskupŭ) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Dutch: biskop\nMiddle Dutch: bischop\nDutch: bisschop (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old English: bisċop, bisċeop\nMiddle English: bischop, bisschop, bisshop, byschop, bishup, busshop, bushop, busschop, bysshop, bissop, biscop, bisscopp\nEnglish: bishop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: bishop\n→ Old Norse: biskup\nIcelandic: biskup\nFaroese: biskupur\nNorwegian Bokmål: biskop, bisp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: biskop, bisp\nOld Swedish: biskoper, biskuper\nSwedish: biskop\n→ Finnish: piispa\nDanish: biskop\n→ Old Frisian: biskop\nSaterland Frisian: Biskop\nWest Frisian: biskop\n→ Old High German: biscof (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin: *biscopu\n→ Old Church Slavonic: бискоупъ (biskupŭ) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Dutch: biskop\nMiddle Dutch: bischop\nDutch: bisschop (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old English: bisċop, bisċeop\nMiddle English: bischop, bisschop, bisshop, byschop, bishup, busshop, bushop, busschop, bysshop, bissop, biscop, bisscopp\nEnglish: bishop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: bishop\n→ Old Norse: biskup\nIcelandic: biskup\nFaroese: biskupur\nNorwegian Bokmål: biskop, bisp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: biskop, bisp\nOld Swedish: biskoper, biskuper\nSwedish: biskop\n→ Finnish: piispa\nDanish: biskop\n→ Old Frisian: biskop\nSaterland Frisian: Biskop\nWest Frisian: biskop\n→ Old High German: biscof (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "overseer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + σκοπός (skopós, “watcher, lookout, guardian”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "episcopī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcope",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "episcopus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "episcopus m (genitive episcopī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "episcopus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "episcopātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overseer, supervisor, bishop (in a Christian church who governs a diocese)"
      ],
      "id": "en-episcopus-la-noun-mtquWRDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "overseer",
          "overseer"
        ],
        [
          "supervisor",
          "supervisor"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ],
        [
          "diocese",
          "diocese#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) overseer, supervisor, bishop (in a Christian church who governs a diocese)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Reconstruction:Latin"
        },
        {
          "word": "biscopu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpis.ko.pus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈpɪs̠kɔpʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpis.ko.pus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈpiskopus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "episcopus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "episcopātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "pascu"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: pascu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: pascu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "piscup"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: piscup",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: piscup"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "èvèque"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: èvèque",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: èvèque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "vëscu"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: vëscu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: vëscu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vescovo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: vescovo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: vescovo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nap",
            "2": "piscopo"
          },
          "expansion": "Neapolitan: piscopo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Neapolitan: piscopo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "viscuvu",
            "3": "viscu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: viscuvu, viscu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: viscuvu, viscu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "evesque"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: evesque\nMiddle French: evesque\nFrench: évêque\nHaitian Creole: evèk\n→ Khmer: អេវ៉េគ (ʼeeveek)\n→ Malagasy: eveka\n→ Old Occitan: evesque, avesque, vesque\nOccitan: avesque",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: evesque\nMiddle French: evesque\nFrench: évêque\nHaitian Creole: evèk\n→ Khmer: អេវ៉េគ (ʼeeveek)\n→ Malagasy: eveka\n→ Old Occitan: evesque, avesque, vesque\nOccitan: avesque"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "bisbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan: bisbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan: bisbe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "bisbe"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: bisbe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: bisbe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "vescul"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: vescul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: vescul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rm",
            "2": "uvestg"
          },
          "expansion": "Romansch: uvestg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romansch: uvestg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "obíscu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: obíscu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: obíscu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "vescovo",
            "3": "vesco"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: vescovo, vesco",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: vescovo, vesco"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Iberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ole"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Leonese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Leonese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "obispu"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: obispu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: obispu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "bispo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: bispo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: bispo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "bispo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: bispo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: bispo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "bispo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: bispo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: bispo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "obispo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: obispo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: obispo (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "ipeshkv",
            "3": "peshkop",
            "4": "upeshk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: ipeshkv, peshkop, upeshk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: ipeshkv, peshkop, upeshk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Celtic borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*eskob"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *eskob",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *eskob (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "epscop"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: epscop",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: epscop (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "episcopo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: episcopo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: episcopo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "epíscopo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: epíscopo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: epíscopo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ unsorted borrowings"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "piiskop"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: piiskop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: piiskop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "püspök"
          },
          "expansion": "Hungarian: püspök",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via Germanic or Slavic"
          },
          "expansion": "(via Germanic or Slavic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hungarian: püspök (via Germanic or Slavic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "bīskaps"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: bīskaps",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: bīskaps"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vyskupas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: vyskupas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: vyskupas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prg",
            "2": "bīskups"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Prussian: bīskups",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Prussian: bīskups"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sm",
            "2": "'epikopō"
          },
          "expansion": "Samoan: 'epikopō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Samoan: 'epikopō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "škof"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: škof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: škof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "ביסקופּ"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: ביסקופּ (biskup)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: ביסקופּ (biskup)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "*biscopu",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin: *biscopu\n→ Old Church Slavonic: бискоупъ (biskupŭ) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Dutch: biskop\nMiddle Dutch: bischop\nDutch: bisschop (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old English: bisċop, bisċeop\nMiddle English: bischop, bisschop, bisshop, byschop, bishup, busshop, bushop, busschop, bysshop, bissop, biscop, bisscopp\nEnglish: bishop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: bishop\n→ Old Norse: biskup\nIcelandic: biskup\nFaroese: biskupur\nNorwegian Bokmål: biskop, bisp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: biskop, bisp\nOld Swedish: biskoper, biskuper\nSwedish: biskop\n→ Finnish: piispa\nDanish: biskop\n→ Old Frisian: biskop\nSaterland Frisian: Biskop\nWest Frisian: biskop\n→ Old High German: biscof (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin: *biscopu\n→ Old Church Slavonic: бискоупъ (biskupŭ) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old Dutch: biskop\nMiddle Dutch: bischop\nDutch: bisschop (see there for further descendants)\n→ Old English: bisċop, bisċeop\nMiddle English: bischop, bisschop, bisshop, byschop, bishup, busshop, bushop, busschop, bysshop, bissop, biscop, bisscopp\nEnglish: bishop (see there for further descendants)\nScots: bishop\n→ Old Norse: biskup\nIcelandic: biskup\nFaroese: biskupur\nNorwegian Bokmål: biskop, bisp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: biskop, bisp\nOld Swedish: biskoper, biskuper\nSwedish: biskop\n→ Finnish: piispa\nDanish: biskop\n→ Old Frisian: biskop\nSaterland Frisian: Biskop\nWest Frisian: biskop\n→ Old High German: biscof (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "overseer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”), from ἐπί (epí, “over”) + σκοπός (skopós, “watcher, lookout, guardian”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "episcopī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcope",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episcopī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "episcopus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "episcopus m (genitive episcopī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "episcopus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overseer, supervisor, bishop (in a Christian church who governs a diocese)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overseer",
          "overseer"
        ],
        [
          "supervisor",
          "supervisor"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ],
        [
          "diocese",
          "diocese#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin) overseer, supervisor, bishop (in a Christian church who governs a diocese)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpis.ko.pus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛˈpɪs̠kɔpʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpis.ko.pus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈpiskopus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Reconstruction:Latin"
    },
    {
      "word": "biscopu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "episcopus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for episcopus meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.