See endelse on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for endelse meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "a-endelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avledningsendelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bøyningsendelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dativendelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diminutivendelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flertallsendelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infinitivsendelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kjønnsendelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "passivendelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pluralisendelse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ende",
"3": "else"
},
"expansion": "ende + -else",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "enda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse enda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*andijōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to end, bring to an end, finish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end, bring to an end, finish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*andijaz",
"3": "",
"4": "end"
},
"expansion": "*andijaz (“end”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂entíos",
"4": "",
"5": "front, forehead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíos (“front, forehead”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ent-",
"3": "",
"4": "face, forehead, front"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ent- (“face, forehead, front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂en-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, onto"
},
"expansion": "*h₂en- (“on, onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ōną",
"pos": "creates verbs"
},
"expansion": "*-ōną (creates verbs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-eh₂yéti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-éh₂",
"3": "*-eh₂",
"pos": "stem noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-eh₂ (stem noun suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-yéti",
"pos": "creates verbs"
},
"expansion": "*-yéti (creates verbs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-h₂yéti",
"4": "*-(e)h₂yéti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-(e)h₂yéti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-h₂ti",
"3": "*-(e)h₂ti",
"pos": "factitive verb suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-(e)h₂ti (factitive verb suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "-else"
},
"expansion": "Danish -else",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "-ælsæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish -ælsæ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "-ilse"
},
"expansion": "-ilse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-isli"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon -isli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-islo"
},
"expansion": "-islo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "West Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-nisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German -nisse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ende + -else, first part from Old Norse enda, from Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end, bring to an end, finish”), from both *andijaz (“end”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíos (“front, forehead”), from *h₂ent- (“face, forehead, front”), perhaps from *h₂en- (“on, onto”) + and from *-ōną (creates verbs), either from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti, from *-eh₂ (stem noun suffix) + *-yéti (creates verbs), or from Proto-Indo-European *-(e)h₂yéti, from *-(e)h₂ti (factitive verb suffix). Last part from either Danish -else, from Old Danish -ælsæ -ilse, from Old Saxon -isli, -islo, or from West Germanic and Middle Low German -nisse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "endelsen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endelser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endelsene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"en‧del‧se"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "start"
},
{
"word": "begynnelse"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "that the urge for love gets such an end and a finish!",
"ref": "1906, Hans E. Kinck, Agilulf den Vise, page 103",
"text": "at elskovs-trang faar saadan slut og endelse!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of ending or finishing; an end"
],
"id": "en-endelse-nb-noun-TONEmWCn",
"links": [
[
"ending",
"#English"
],
[
"finishing",
"#English"
],
[
"end",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, archaic) the act of ending or finishing; an end"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "prefiks"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "nb:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "nb:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the a-suffixes [in my spoken language] were replaced by the more national dialect suffixes that make it possible to stretch and cross certain nouns forever if you have the time",
"ref": "1995, John Ege, Dominoklubben",
"text": "a-endelsene [i talemålet mitt] ble erstattet av de mer riksmålske endelsene som muliggjør å tøye og tvære bestemte substantiver ut i all evighet såfremt man har tid",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ending (the last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form)"
],
"id": "en-endelse-nb-noun-5VD3-AkQ",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"ending",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) an ending (the last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "suffiks"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛndəlsə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛnːəlsə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əlsə"
},
{
"audio": "Nb-endelse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Nb-endelse.ogg/Nb-endelse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Nb-endelse.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "end, ending",
"word": "ending"
}
],
"word": "endelse"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Linguistics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a-endelse"
},
{
"word": "avledningsendelse"
},
{
"word": "bøyningsendelse"
},
{
"word": "dativendelse"
},
{
"word": "diminutivendelse"
},
{
"word": "flertallsendelse"
},
{
"word": "infinitivsendelse"
},
{
"word": "kjønnsendelse"
},
{
"word": "passivendelse"
},
{
"word": "pluralisendelse"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ende",
"3": "else"
},
"expansion": "ende + -else",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "enda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse enda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*andijōną",
"4": "",
"5": "to end, bring to an end, finish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end, bring to an end, finish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*andijaz",
"3": "",
"4": "end"
},
"expansion": "*andijaz (“end”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂entíos",
"4": "",
"5": "front, forehead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíos (“front, forehead”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ent-",
"3": "",
"4": "face, forehead, front"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ent- (“face, forehead, front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂en-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, onto"
},
"expansion": "*h₂en- (“on, onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ōną",
"pos": "creates verbs"
},
"expansion": "*-ōną (creates verbs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-eh₂yéti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-éh₂",
"3": "*-eh₂",
"pos": "stem noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-eh₂ (stem noun suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-yéti",
"pos": "creates verbs"
},
"expansion": "*-yéti (creates verbs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-h₂yéti",
"4": "*-(e)h₂yéti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-(e)h₂yéti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-h₂ti",
"3": "*-(e)h₂ti",
"pos": "factitive verb suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-(e)h₂ti (factitive verb suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "-else"
},
"expansion": "Danish -else",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "-ælsæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish -ælsæ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "-ilse"
},
"expansion": "-ilse",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "osx",
"3": "-isli"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon -isli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "-islo"
},
"expansion": "-islo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gmw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "West Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gml",
"3": "-nisse"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German -nisse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ende + -else, first part from Old Norse enda, from Proto-Germanic *andijōną (“to end, bring to an end, finish”), from both *andijaz (“end”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíos (“front, forehead”), from *h₂ent- (“face, forehead, front”), perhaps from *h₂en- (“on, onto”) + and from *-ōną (creates verbs), either from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti, from *-eh₂ (stem noun suffix) + *-yéti (creates verbs), or from Proto-Indo-European *-(e)h₂yéti, from *-(e)h₂ti (factitive verb suffix). Last part from either Danish -else, from Old Danish -ælsæ -ilse, from Old Saxon -isli, -islo, or from West Germanic and Middle Low German -nisse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "endelsen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "endelser",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "endelsene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"en‧del‧se"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "start"
},
{
"word": "begynnelse"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with archaic senses",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "that the urge for love gets such an end and a finish!",
"ref": "1906, Hans E. Kinck, Agilulf den Vise, page 103",
"text": "at elskovs-trang faar saadan slut og endelse!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the act of ending or finishing; an end"
],
"links": [
[
"ending",
"#English"
],
[
"finishing",
"#English"
],
[
"end",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, archaic) the act of ending or finishing; an end"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "prefiks"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"nb:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the a-suffixes [in my spoken language] were replaced by the more national dialect suffixes that make it possible to stretch and cross certain nouns forever if you have the time",
"ref": "1995, John Ege, Dominoklubben",
"text": "a-endelsene [i talemålet mitt] ble erstattet av de mer riksmålske endelsene som muliggjør å tøye og tvære bestemte substantiver ut i all evighet såfremt man har tid",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ending (the last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"ending",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) an ending (the last morpheme of a word, added to some base to make an inflected form)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "suffiks"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛndəlsə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛnːəlsə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əlsə"
},
{
"audio": "Nb-endelse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Nb-endelse.ogg/Nb-endelse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Nb-endelse.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "end, ending",
"word": "ending"
}
],
"word": "endelse"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.