"enclume" meaning in All languages combined

See enclume on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɑ̃.klym/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-enclume.wav Forms: enclumes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French anclume, from Latin incūs, incūdem, through a variant Vulgar Latin form *incūdō, incūdinem (compare Italian incudine). The intrusive -l- probably influenced by Latin inclūdō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|anclume|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French anclume, {{inh+|fr|fro|anclume}} Inherited from Old French anclume, {{inh|fr|la|incūs}} Latin incūs, {{m|la|incūdem}} incūdem, {{inh|fr|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la||*incūdō, incūdinem}} *incūdō, incūdinem, {{cog|it|incudine}} Italian incudine, {{m|la|inclūdō}} inclūdō Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} enclume f (plural enclumes)
  1. anvil (block used in blacksmithing) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-enclume-fr-noun-uYM0cz8d Disambiguation of Tools: 46 54
  2. (anatomy) anvil, incus Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Skeleton, Tools
    Sense id: en-enclume-fr-noun-L8R0TzRL Disambiguation of Tools: 46 54 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: entre le marteau et l’enclume

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for enclume meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "entre le marteau et l’enclume"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "anclume",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French anclume",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "anclume"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French anclume",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "incūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin incūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "incūdem"
      },
      "expansion": "incūdem",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*incūdō, incūdinem"
      },
      "expansion": "*incūdō, incūdinem",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "incudine"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian incudine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inclūdō"
      },
      "expansion": "inclūdō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French anclume, from Latin incūs, incūdem, through a variant Vulgar Latin form *incūdō, incūdinem (compare Italian incudine). The intrusive -l- probably influenced by Latin inclūdō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enclumes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "enclume f (plural enclumes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "fr:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anvil (block used in blacksmithing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-enclume-fr-noun-uYM0cz8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "anvil",
          "anvil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "fr:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "fr:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anvil, incus"
      ],
      "id": "en-enclume-fr-noun-L8R0TzRL",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "anvil",
          "anvil"
        ],
        [
          "incus",
          "incus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) anvil, incus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.klym/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-enclume.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-enclume.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-enclume.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-enclume.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-enclume.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enclume"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "entre le marteau et l’enclume"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "anclume",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French anclume",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "anclume"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French anclume",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "incūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin incūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "incūdem"
      },
      "expansion": "incūdem",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*incūdō, incūdinem"
      },
      "expansion": "*incūdō, incūdinem",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "incudine"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian incudine",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inclūdō"
      },
      "expansion": "inclūdō",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French anclume, from Latin incūs, incūdem, through a variant Vulgar Latin form *incūdō, incūdinem (compare Italian incudine). The intrusive -l- probably influenced by Latin inclūdō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enclumes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "enclume f (plural enclumes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anvil (block used in blacksmithing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anvil",
          "anvil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anvil, incus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "anvil",
          "anvil"
        ],
        [
          "incus",
          "incus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) anvil, incus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑ̃.klym/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-enclume.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-enclume.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-enclume.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-enclume.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-enclume.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enclume"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.