"encallecer" meaning in All languages combined

See encallecer on Wiktionary

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /enkaʝeˈθeɾ/ [Spain], [ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈθeɾ] [Spain], /enkaʝeˈθeɾ/ (note: most of Spain), [ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈθeɾ] (note: most of Spain), /enkaʎeˈθeɾ/ (note: rural northern Spain), [ẽŋ.ka.ʎeˈθeɾ] (note: rural northern Spain), /enkaʝeˈseɾ/ [Latin-America], [ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈseɾ] [Latin-America], /enkaʝeˈseɾ/ (note: most of Latin America), [ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈseɾ] (note: most of Latin America), /enkaʎeˈseɾ/ (note: Andes Mountains), [ẽŋ.ka.ʎeˈseɾ] (note: Andes Mountains), /enkaʃeˈseɾ/ (note: Buenos Aires and environs), [ẽŋ.ka.ʃeˈseɾ] (note: Buenos Aires and environs), /enkaʒeˈseɾ/ (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay), [ẽŋ.ka.ʒeˈseɾ] (note: elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)
Rhymes: -eɾ Etymology: From en- + callo (“callus”) + -ecer. Compare Portuguese encalecer. Etymology templates: {{af|es|en-|callo|-ecer|t2=callus}} en- + callo (“callus”) + -ecer, {{cog|pt|encalecer}} Portuguese encalecer Head templates: {{es-verb}} encallecer (first-person singular present encallezco, first-person singular preterite encallecí, past participle encallecido) Inflection templates: {{es-conj|nocomb=1}} Forms: encallezco [first-person, present, singular], encallecí [first-person, preterite, singular], encallecido [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], encallecer [infinitive], encalleciendo [gerund], encallecido [masculine, participle, past, singular], encallecida [feminine, participle, past, singular], encallecidos [masculine, participle, past, plural], encallecidas [feminine, participle, past, plural], encallezco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], encalleces [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular], encallecés [indicative, informal, present, second-person, singular, vos-form], encallece [indicative, present, singular, third-person], encallecemos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], encallecéis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], encallecen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], encallecía [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], encallecías [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], encallecía [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], encallecíamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], encallecíais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], encallecían [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], encallecí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], encalleciste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], encalleció [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], encallecimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], encallecisteis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], encallecieron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], encalleceré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], encallecerás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], encallecerá [future, indicative, singular, third-person], encalleceremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], encalleceréis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], encallecerán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], encallecería [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], encallecerías [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], encallecería [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], encalleceríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], encalleceríais [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], encallecerían [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], encallezca [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], encallezcas [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], encallezcás [informal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive, vos-form], encallezca [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], encallezcamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], encallezcáis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], encallezcan [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], encalleciera [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], encallecieras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], encalleciera [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], encalleciéramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], encallecierais [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], encallecieran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], encalleciese [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive], encallecieses [imperfect, imperfect-se, second-person, singular, subjunctive], encalleciese [imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive, third-person], encalleciésemos [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive], encallecieseis [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, second-person, subjunctive], encalleciesen [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive, third-person], encalleciere [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], encallecieres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], encalleciere [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], encalleciéremos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], encalleciereis [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], encallecieren [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], encallece [imperative, informal, second-person, singular], encallecé [imperative, informal, second-person, singular, vos-form], encallezca [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], encallezca [imperative, singular, third-person], encallezcamos [first-person, imperative, plural], encalleced [imperative, plural, second-person], encallezcan [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], encallezcan [imperative, plural, third-person], encallezcas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], encallezca [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], encallezca [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], encallezcamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], encallezcáis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], encallezcan [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], encallezcan [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to harden, toughen up
    Sense id: en-encallecer-es-verb-MOzpHRlr Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish terms prefixed with en-, Spanish terms suffixed with -ecer, Spanish verbs ending in -er, Spanish verbs with c-zc alternation

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for encallecer meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "callo",
        "4": "-ecer",
        "t2": "callus"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + callo (“callus”) + -ecer",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "encalecer"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese encalecer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From en- + callo (“callus”) + -ecer. Compare Portuguese encalecer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "encallezco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-zc alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecíais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleció",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecisteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleceré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecerás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecerá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleceremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleceréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecerán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecerías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleceríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleceríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecerían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecierais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciéremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleced",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "encallecer (first-person singular present encallezco, first-person singular preterite encallecí, past participle encallecido)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧ca‧lle‧cer"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nocomb": "1"
      },
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms prefixed with en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ecer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs with c-zc alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2015 September 28, “El ‘hat-trick’ de Dylan”, in El País",
          "text": "Impresiona el carisma, la audacia de aquel veinteañero: imaginen a los encallecidos profesionales de Nashville, pelos cortos y pantalones de poliéster, estajanovistas inactivos mientras Dylan remataba sus letras más complejas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to harden, toughen up"
      ],
      "id": "en-encallecer-es-verb-MOzpHRlr",
      "links": [
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ],
        [
          "toughen up",
          "toughen up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʝeˈθeɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈθeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʝeˈθeɾ/",
      "note": "most of Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈθeɾ]",
      "note": "most of Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʎeˈθeɾ/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʎeˈθeɾ]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʝeˈseɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈseɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʝeˈseɾ/",
      "note": "most of Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈseɾ]",
      "note": "most of Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʎeˈseɾ/",
      "note": "Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʎeˈseɾ]",
      "note": "Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʃeˈseɾ/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʃeˈseɾ]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʒeˈseɾ/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʒeˈseɾ]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "encallecer"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "en-",
        "3": "callo",
        "4": "-ecer",
        "t2": "callus"
      },
      "expansion": "en- + callo (“callus”) + -ecer",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "encalecer"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese encalecer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From en- + callo (“callus”) + -ecer. Compare Portuguese encalecer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "encallezco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecido",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c-zc alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciendo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecido",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecidos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecidas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleces",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecía",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecíamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecíais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleció",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecisteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleceré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecerás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecerá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleceremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleceréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecerán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecerías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecería",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleceríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleceríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecerían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecierais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciéremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleciereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallece",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallecé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "vos-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encalleced",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encallezcan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "encallecer (first-person singular present encallezco, first-person singular preterite encallecí, past participle encallecido)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "en‧ca‧lle‧cer"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nocomb": "1"
      },
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ/4 syllables",
        "Spanish 4-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish terms prefixed with en-",
        "Spanish terms suffixed with -ecer",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with quotations",
        "Spanish verbs",
        "Spanish verbs ending in -er",
        "Spanish verbs with c-zc alternation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2015 September 28, “El ‘hat-trick’ de Dylan”, in El País",
          "text": "Impresiona el carisma, la audacia de aquel veinteañero: imaginen a los encallecidos profesionales de Nashville, pelos cortos y pantalones de poliéster, estajanovistas inactivos mientras Dylan remataba sus letras más complejas.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to harden, toughen up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ],
        [
          "toughen up",
          "toughen up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʝeˈθeɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈθeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʝeˈθeɾ/",
      "note": "most of Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈθeɾ]",
      "note": "most of Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʎeˈθeɾ/",
      "note": "rural northern Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʎeˈθeɾ]",
      "note": "rural northern Spain"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʝeˈseɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈseɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʝeˈseɾ/",
      "note": "most of Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʝeˈseɾ]",
      "note": "most of Latin America"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʎeˈseɾ/",
      "note": "Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʎeˈseɾ]",
      "note": "Andes Mountains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʃeˈseɾ/",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʃeˈseɾ]",
      "note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/enkaʒeˈseɾ/",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽŋ.ka.ʒeˈseɾ]",
      "note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "encallecer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.