See emphysema on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for emphysema meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antiemphysemic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "emphysematous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "emphysemic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "emphȳsēma",
"4": "",
"5": "swelling"
},
"expansion": "Latin emphȳsēma (“swelling”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐμφῡ́σημα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐμφῡ́σημα (emphū́sēma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐμφῡσάω",
"t": "to puff up"
},
"expansion": "ἐμφῡσάω (emphūsáō, “to puff up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "emphysema"
},
"expansion": "Middle French emphysema",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "emphysème"
},
"expansion": "French emphysème",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Multiple origins. Partially from post-Classical Latin emphȳsēma (“swelling”), from Ancient Greek ἐμφῡ́σημα (emphū́sēma), from ἐμφῡσάω (emphūsáō, “to puff up”). Also borrowed from Middle French emphysema, from the same Latin source; compare French emphysème. Attested from the late 16th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "emphysemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emphysemata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "emphysemata"
},
"expansion": "emphysema (countable and uncountable, plural emphysemas or emphysemata)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abnormal accumulation of air or other gas in tissues, most commonly the lungs."
],
"id": "en-emphysema-en-noun-Bt0ipjKy",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
"air",
"air"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"lung",
"lung"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) An abnormal accumulation of air or other gas in tissues, most commonly the lungs."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "pneumatosis"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emfisema"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "肺氣腫"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fèiqìzhǒng",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "肺气肿"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emfyzém"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "emfysem"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "emfüseem"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "lungnatúsnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "ilmapöhö"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "keuhkolaajentuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emphysème"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lungenaufblähung"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "emphúsēma",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἐμφύσημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "lungnaþemba"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfisema"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "はいきしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikishu",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "肺気腫"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfisema"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "emfizéma",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "эмфизе́ма"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfisema"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lungemfysem"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "amfizem"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pulmonary emphysema, a chronic lung disease, one type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease."
],
"id": "en-emphysema-en-noun-jjT14rtw",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Pulmonary emphysema",
"pulmonary emphysema"
],
[
"chronic obstructive pulmonary disease",
"chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Pulmonary emphysema, a chronic lung disease, one type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛmfɪˈsiːmə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛmfɪˈsimə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛmfɪˈzimə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛmfə-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːmə"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-emphysema.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-emphysema.ogg/En-us-emphysema.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-emphysema.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"emphysema"
],
"word": "emphysema"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/iːmə",
"Rhymes:English/iːmə/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antiemphysemic"
},
{
"word": "emphysematous"
},
{
"word": "emphysemic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "emphȳsēma",
"4": "",
"5": "swelling"
},
"expansion": "Latin emphȳsēma (“swelling”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐμφῡ́σημα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐμφῡ́σημα (emphū́sēma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐμφῡσάω",
"t": "to puff up"
},
"expansion": "ἐμφῡσάω (emphūsáō, “to puff up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "emphysema"
},
"expansion": "Middle French emphysema",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "emphysème"
},
"expansion": "French emphysème",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Multiple origins. Partially from post-Classical Latin emphȳsēma (“swelling”), from Ancient Greek ἐμφῡ́σημα (emphū́sēma), from ἐμφῡσάω (emphūsáō, “to puff up”). Also borrowed from Middle French emphysema, from the same Latin source; compare French emphysème. Attested from the late 16th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "emphysemas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "emphysemata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"An abnormal accumulation of air or other gas in tissues, most commonly the lungs."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"accumulation",
"accumulation"
],
[
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"air"
],
[
"gas",
"gas"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) An abnormal accumulation of air or other gas in tissues, most commonly the lungs."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Pulmonary emphysema, a chronic lung disease, one type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"Pulmonary emphysema",
"pulmonary emphysema"
],
[
"chronic obstructive pulmonary disease",
"chronic obstructive pulmonary disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Pulmonary emphysema, a chronic lung disease, one type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛmfɪˈsiːmə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛmfɪˈsimə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛmfɪˈzimə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛmfə-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːmə"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-emphysema.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/En-us-emphysema.ogg/En-us-emphysema.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/En-us-emphysema.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "pneumatosis"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emfisema"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "肺氣腫"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fèiqìzhǒng",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "肺气肿"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emfyzém"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "emfysem"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "emfüseem"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "lungnatúsnan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "ilmapöhö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "keuhkolaajentuma"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "emphysème"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lungenaufblähung"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "emphúsēma",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἐμφύσημα"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "lungnaþemba"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfisema"
},
{
"alt": "はいきしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haikishu",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "肺気腫"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfisema"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "emfizéma",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "эмфизе́ма"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfisema"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lungemfysem"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "abnormal accumulation of air in tissues",
"word": "amfizem"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"emphysema"
],
"word": "emphysema"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.