"elpa" meaning in All languages combined

See elpa on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} elpa f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} elpa f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|elp|a|4th|no-pl}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|elp|a|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|elpa|-|elpu|-|elpas|-|elpai|-|elpu|-|elpā|-|elpa|-|16=|type=4th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], elpa [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], elpu [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], elpas [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], elpai [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], elpu [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], elpā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], elpa [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. breath, breathing (the air that is breathed in or out, or the act of breathing itself) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-elpa-lv-noun-CO40aWQ3 Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 44 24 32
  2. slow, subtle air movement or puff of air, especially one that transmits smells or aromas Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-elpa-lv-noun-biR6BEmJ
  3. that which subtly characterises; atmosphere, ambiance, spirit Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-elpa-lv-noun-q1ugN4IB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dvaša Derived forms: elpot, elpošana, ieelpa, ieelpot, izelpa, izelpot

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for elpa meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "elpot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "elpošana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ieelpa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ieelpot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "izelpa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "izelpot"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "elpa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "elpa f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elp",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elp",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elpa",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "elpā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "elpa",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "elpu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "elpas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "elpai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "elpu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 24 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hold one's breath",
          "text": "aizturēt elpu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to recover one's breath",
          "text": "atgūt elpu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to draw breath",
          "text": "vilkt, ievilkt, atvilkt elpu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to see one's breath (when it is cold)",
          "text": "redzēt elpu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "shortness of breath",
          "text": "elpas trukums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be out of breath, breathless",
          "text": "būt bez elpas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath, breathing (the air that is breathed in or out, or the act of breathing itself)"
      ],
      "id": "en-elpa-lv-noun-CO40aWQ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the breath (= aroma) of flowers, roses",
          "text": "rožu, ziedu elpa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "land, field, water breath (= air, smell)",
          "text": "zemes, tīrumu, ūdeņu elpa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one could feel the breath (= aroma) of spring in the air",
          "text": "gaisā jūtama pavasara elpa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slow, subtle air movement or puff of air, especially one that transmits smells or aromas"
      ],
      "id": "en-elpa-lv-noun-biR6BEmJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "puff",
          "puff"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "aroma",
          "aroma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the atmosphere, spirit of an era",
          "text": "laikmeta elpa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which subtly characterises; atmosphere, ambiance, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-elpa-lv-noun-q1ugN4IB",
      "links": [
        [
          "atmosphere",
          "atmosphere"
        ],
        [
          "ambiance",
          "ambiance"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dvaša"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elpa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "elpot"
    },
    {
      "word": "elpošana"
    },
    {
      "word": "ieelpa"
    },
    {
      "word": "ieelpot"
    },
    {
      "word": "izelpa"
    },
    {
      "word": "izelpot"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elpa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "elpa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "elpa f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elp",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elp",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elpa",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "elpā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "elpa",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "elpu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "elpas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "elpai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "elpu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hold one's breath",
          "text": "aizturēt elpu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to recover one's breath",
          "text": "atgūt elpu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to draw breath",
          "text": "vilkt, ievilkt, atvilkt elpu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to see one's breath (when it is cold)",
          "text": "redzēt elpu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "shortness of breath",
          "text": "elpas trukums",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be out of breath, breathless",
          "text": "būt bez elpas",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath, breathing (the air that is breathed in or out, or the act of breathing itself)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the breath (= aroma) of flowers, roses",
          "text": "rožu, ziedu elpa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "land, field, water breath (= air, smell)",
          "text": "zemes, tīrumu, ūdeņu elpa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "one could feel the breath (= aroma) of spring in the air",
          "text": "gaisā jūtama pavasara elpa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slow, subtle air movement or puff of air, especially one that transmits smells or aromas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "puff",
          "puff"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "aroma",
          "aroma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the atmosphere, spirit of an era",
          "text": "laikmeta elpa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that which subtly characterises; atmosphere, ambiance, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "atmosphere",
          "atmosphere"
        ],
        [
          "ambiance",
          "ambiance"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dvaša"
    }
  ],
  "word": "elpa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.