See earthapple on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earth",
"3": "apple"
},
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"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Erdapfel",
"nocap": "1"
},
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"name": "calque"
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{
"args": {
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"notext": "1"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pomme de terre"
},
"expansion": "French pomme de terre",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eorþæppel",
"lit": "earth/ground-apple",
"t": "cucumber"
},
"expansion": "Old English eorþæppel (“cucumber”, literally “earth/ground-apple”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earth + apple, a calque of German Erdapfel or Dutch aardappel; compare also French pomme de terre, Old English eorþæppel (“cucumber”, literally “earth/ground-apple”).",
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{
"form": "earthapples",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "earthapple (plural earthapples)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Heliantheae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Heliantheae tribe plants",
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"Composites",
"Asterales order plants",
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"All topics",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Potatoes",
"orig": "en:Potatoes",
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"Root vegetables",
"Solanums",
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"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Root vegetables",
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"Vegetables",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"A Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)."
],
"id": "en-earthapple-en-noun-gzZKstZy",
"links": [
[
"Jerusalem artichoke",
"Jerusalem artichoke"
],
[
"Helianthus tuberosus",
"Helianthus tuberosus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"sense": "Jerusalem artichoke",
"word": "ground pear"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984, Thomas Jefferson, Merrill D. Peterson, Jefferson: Writings:",
"text": "The most probable account I have been able to collect is, that a vessel of Sir Walter Raleigh's, returning from Guiana, put into the west of Ireland in distress, having on board some potatoes which they called earth-apples.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Paul Stewart, Chris Riddell, Edge Chronicles: Stormchaser:",
"text": "It was supper-time on board the Stormchaser, and the sky pirates were all seated round a longbench tucking into a meal of baked snowbird and earthapple mash.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Linda F. Selzer, Charles Johnson in Context:",
"text": "He finished carefully arranging a plate of fresh prawns, earthapples, and kale he'd bought special for Captain Falcon in Bangalang.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Nancy Springer, Madbond:",
"text": "There were roots of some sort, also, baking like earthapples near the fire, and a basket of late berries, most of them bitter. I ate them anyway.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, H.B. Dill, Supernal Andantes: A Book of Poetry:",
"text": "When the crickets begin to wail and the midnight Festers with wrinkles, and the dwayberries And earthapples in my wounds cluster and garrote The dewscented boughs of my surreal gaze, Then my dear, bless these tears and rise to me [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A potato."
],
"id": "en-earthapple-en-noun-oalm4Su2",
"links": [
[
"potato",
"potato"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A potato."
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "potato",
"word": "ground pear"
}
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"rare"
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{
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"word": "earth-apple"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "earth apple"
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"word": "earthapple"
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"English terms calqued from German",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from German",
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"en:Root vegetables"
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"args": {
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},
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"2": "eorþæppel",
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"expansion": "Old English eorþæppel (“cucumber”, literally “earth/ground-apple”)",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From earth + apple, a calque of German Erdapfel or Dutch aardappel; compare also French pomme de terre, Old English eorþæppel (“cucumber”, literally “earth/ground-apple”).",
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{
"form": "earthapples",
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"plural"
]
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "earthapple (plural earthapples)",
"name": "en-noun"
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{
"glosses": [
"A Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)."
],
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]
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{
"ref": "1984, Thomas Jefferson, Merrill D. Peterson, Jefferson: Writings:",
"text": "The most probable account I have been able to collect is, that a vessel of Sir Walter Raleigh's, returning from Guiana, put into the west of Ireland in distress, having on board some potatoes which they called earth-apples.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Paul Stewart, Chris Riddell, Edge Chronicles: Stormchaser:",
"text": "It was supper-time on board the Stormchaser, and the sky pirates were all seated round a longbench tucking into a meal of baked snowbird and earthapple mash.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Linda F. Selzer, Charles Johnson in Context:",
"text": "He finished carefully arranging a plate of fresh prawns, earthapples, and kale he'd bought special for Captain Falcon in Bangalang.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Nancy Springer, Madbond:",
"text": "There were roots of some sort, also, baking like earthapples near the fire, and a basket of late berries, most of them bitter. I ate them anyway.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, H.B. Dill, Supernal Andantes: A Book of Poetry:",
"text": "When the crickets begin to wail and the midnight Festers with wrinkles, and the dwayberries And earthapples in my wounds cluster and garrote The dewscented boughs of my surreal gaze, Then my dear, bless these tears and rise to me [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A potato."
],
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[
"potato",
"potato"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A potato."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "potato",
"word": "ground pear"
},
{
"sense": "Jerusalem artichoke",
"word": "ground pear"
},
{
"word": "earth-apple"
},
{
"word": "earth apple"
}
],
"word": "earthapple"
}
Download raw JSONL data for earthapple meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.