dzenis in All languages combined

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Etymology: From the root of Proto-Balto-Slavic *genˀtei, according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”), see also Proto-Slavic *gъnati (“to hunt, pursue”). Cognate with Lithuanian genys. Etymology templates: {{der|lv|ine-bsl-pro|*genˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *genˀtei, {{der|lv|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-||to strike, kill}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”), {{cog|sla-pro|*gъnati|t=to hunt, pursue}} Proto-Slavic *gъnati (“to hunt, pursue”), {{cog|lt|genys}} Lithuanian genys Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} dzenis m, {{lv-noun|m|2nd}} dzenis m (2nd declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|dze|is|2nd||n|ņ}}, {{lv-decl-noun-2|dze|is|4=|5=n|6=ņ|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|dzenis|dzeņi|dzeni|dzeņus|dzeņa|dzeņu|dzenim|dzeņiem|dzeni|dzeņiem|dzenī|dzeņos|dzeni|dzeņi|type=2nd declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-2 [table-tags], dzenis [nominative, singular], dzeņi [nominative, plural], dzeni [accusative, singular], dzeņus [accusative, plural], dzeņa [genitive, singular], dzeņu [genitive, plural], dzenim [dative, singular], dzeņiem [dative, plural], dzeni [instrumental, singular], dzeņiem [instrumental, plural], dzenī [locative, singular], dzeņos [locative, plural], dzeni [singular, vocative], dzeņi [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*genˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *genˀtei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strike, kill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gъnati",
        "t": "to hunt, pursue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъnati (“to hunt, pursue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "genys"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian genys",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of Proto-Balto-Slavic *genˀtei, according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”), see also Proto-Slavic *gъnati (“to hunt, pursue”). Cognate with Lithuanian genys.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzenim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzenis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "dzenis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dze",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dze",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzenis",
        "10": "dzeņiem",
        "11": "dzenī",
        "12": "dzeņos",
        "13": "dzeni",
        "14": "dzeņi",
        "2": "dzeņi",
        "3": "dzeni",
        "4": "dzeņus",
        "5": "dzeņa",
        "6": "dzeņu",
        "7": "dzenim",
        "8": "dzeņiem",
        "9": "dzeni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dzilna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woodpecker"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzenis-lv-noun-WiuyTccH",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodpecker",
          "woodpecker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Piciforms",
          "orig": "lv:Piciforms",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flicker"
      ],
      "id": "en-dzenis-lv-noun-4Y3~k9pE",
      "links": [
        [
          "flicker",
          "flicker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzenis"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian second declension nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lv:Piciforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*genˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *genˀtei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strike, kill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gъnati",
        "t": "to hunt, pursue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъnati (“to hunt, pursue”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "genys"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian genys",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of Proto-Balto-Slavic *genˀtei, according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, kill”), see also Proto-Slavic *gъnati (“to hunt, pursue”). Cognate with Lithuanian genys.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzenis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzenim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dzeņi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dzenis m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "2nd"
      },
      "expansion": "dzenis m (2nd declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dze",
        "2": "is",
        "3": "2nd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dze",
        "2": "is",
        "4": "",
        "5": "n",
        "6": "ņ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dzenis",
        "10": "dzeņiem",
        "11": "dzenī",
        "12": "dzeņos",
        "13": "dzeni",
        "14": "dzeņi",
        "2": "dzeņi",
        "3": "dzeni",
        "4": "dzeņus",
        "5": "dzeņa",
        "6": "dzeņu",
        "7": "dzenim",
        "8": "dzeņiem",
        "9": "dzeni",
        "type": "2nd declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dzilna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woodpecker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodpecker",
          "woodpecker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flicker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flicker",
          "flicker"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dzenis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"dzenis" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Latvian]