See dwellen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "dwelle"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: dwelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: dwelle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dwellen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dwellen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dwaljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *dwellen, from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "dwellen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dwellen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dwell"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 11 11 11 10 8 12 5 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make stray, to put on the wrong track"
],
"id": "en-dwellen-dum-verb-tSPQLxvH",
"links": [
[
"stray",
"stray"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to torment"
],
"id": "en-dwellen-dum-verb-T1PRl2IF",
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dwellen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwell"
},
"expansion": "English: dwell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dwell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dwall"
},
"expansion": "Scots: dwall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: dwall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dwellan"
},
"expansion": "Old English dwellan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dvelja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dvelja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dwalljan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dwalljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dwaljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English dwellan (with semantic influence from Old Norse dvelja), from Proto-West Germanic *dwalljan, from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to dwelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dweled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dweledest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dweltest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dweleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dweled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dweled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dweleden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dweleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dweled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydweled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydwelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "duell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "duelle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dwel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dwell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dweylle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dwellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dwel",
"c2": "te"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dwelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dweller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dwellynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 11 11 11 10 8 12 5 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dwell; to remain:",
"To remain or stay (in a location)"
],
"id": "en-dwellen-enm-verb-IYsQFI1y",
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 11 11 11 10 8 12 5 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dwell; to remain:",
"To live, reside, or inhabit."
],
"id": "en-dwellen-enm-verb-kEuVA0fp",
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 11 11 11 10 8 12 5 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dwell; to remain:",
"To become settled or established (with)."
],
"id": "en-dwellen-enm-verb-vuRr4i8Y",
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"settled",
"settled"
],
[
"established",
"established"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To dwell; to remain:",
"(figurative) To become settled or established (with)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 0 0 53 3 0 0 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To last; to persist:",
"To remain or continue (in a condition)"
],
"id": "en-dwellen-enm-verb-Ce~KkaI8",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"continue",
"continue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To last; to persist:",
"To be left; to remain in possession."
],
"id": "en-dwellen-enm-verb-mctzI0YR",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 11 11 11 10 8 12 5 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 9 9 9 9 8 14 7 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 9 9 9 9 8 14 7 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 10 10 17 8 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Housing",
"orig": "enm:Housing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To last; to persist:",
"To be left over; to remain (of a portion)."
],
"id": "en-dwellen-enm-verb-JfVQSKHZ",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To delay; to procrastinate."
],
"id": "en-dwellen-enm-verb-K6MfUrbo",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"procrastinate",
"procrastinate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 17 12 14 0 21 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "enm:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To linger or wait."
],
"id": "en-dwellen-enm-verb-lP1nOR9A",
"links": [
[
"linger",
"linger"
],
[
"wait",
"wait"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To withhold; to desist from something."
],
"id": "en-dwellen-enm-verb-oG5RxM6G",
"links": [
[
"withhold",
"withhold"
],
[
"desist",
"desist"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdwɛlən/"
}
],
"word": "dwellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Housing",
"enm:Law",
"enm:Time"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "dwelle"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: dwelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: dwelle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dwellen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dwellen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dwaljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *dwellen, from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelles",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "dwellen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dwellen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dwell"
},
"name": "dum-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to make stray, to put on the wrong track"
],
"links": [
[
"stray",
"stray"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to torment"
],
"links": [
[
"torment",
"torment"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dwellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Housing",
"enm:Law",
"enm:Time"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dwell"
},
"expansion": "English: dwell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: dwell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dwall"
},
"expansion": "Scots: dwall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: dwall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "dwellan"
},
"expansion": "Old English dwellan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dvelja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dvelja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dwalljan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dwalljan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dwaljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English dwellan (with semantic influence from Old Norse dvelja), from Proto-West Germanic *dwalljan, from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to dwelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dweled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dweledest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dweltest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dweleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dweled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dweled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dweleden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dweleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dweled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydweled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ydwelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "duell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "duelle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dwel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dwell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dwelle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dwellyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dweylle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dwellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dwel",
"c2": "te"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "dwelle"
},
{
"word": "dweller"
},
{
"word": "dwellynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To dwell; to remain:",
"To remain or stay (in a location)"
],
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To dwell; to remain:",
"To live, reside, or inhabit."
],
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"live",
"live"
],
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"inhabit",
"inhabit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To dwell; to remain:",
"To become settled or established (with)."
],
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"settled",
"settled"
],
[
"established",
"established"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To dwell; to remain:",
"(figurative) To become settled or established (with)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To last; to persist:",
"To remain or continue (in a condition)"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
],
[
"continue",
"continue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To last; to persist:",
"To be left; to remain in possession."
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To last; to persist:",
"To be left over; to remain (of a portion)."
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"persist",
"persist"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To delay; to procrastinate."
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"procrastinate",
"procrastinate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To linger or wait."
],
"links": [
[
"linger",
"linger"
],
[
"wait",
"wait"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To withhold; to desist from something."
],
"links": [
[
"withhold",
"withhold"
],
[
"desist",
"desist"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdwɛlən/"
}
],
"word": "dwellen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dwellen meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dwellen/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive'}",
"path": [
"dwellen"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dwellen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.