See dwarfism on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Amsterdam dwarfism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "island dwarfism"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
"ref": "1985, J. D. Esko et al., “Animal Cell Mutants Defective in Glycosaminoglycan Biosynthesis”, in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, volume 82, number 10, page 3200:",
"text": "Studies of disproportionate dwarfisms in animals have revealed the importance of core proteins an sulfation in the development of cartilage.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The condition of being a dwarf (person of short stature)."
],
"id": "en-dwarfism-en-noun-YePLAQma",
"links": [
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"dwarf",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nanismu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nanisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhūrúzhèng",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "侏儒症"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "naneco"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "kääpiökasvuisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
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"masculine"
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{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ananismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleinwuchs"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nanismós",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νανισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nanismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "こびとしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kobitoshō",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "小人症"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ergejeilık",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "ергежейлік"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phiəptɨə",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "ភាពតឿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dvergvekst"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kutulegi",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "کوتولگی"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karłowatość"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nanismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nanism"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kárlikovostʹ",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́рликовость"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patuljasti rast"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"english": "medical term",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nanosomija"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enanismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kortvuxenhet"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"english": "less preferred for humans",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dvärgväxt"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "cücelik"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "hội chứng lùn"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "chứng thấp lùn"
}
]
},
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
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{
"_dis": "13 87",
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
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{
"_dis": "9 91",
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{
"_dis": "9 91",
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{
"_dis": "9 91",
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{
"_dis": "9 91",
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{
"_dis": "30 70",
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
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{
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{
"_dis": "30 70",
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{
"_dis": "12 88",
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"_dis": "9 91",
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{
"_dis": "31 69",
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{
"_dis": "7 93",
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"_dis": "11 89",
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{
"_dis": "30 70",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Peter Burt, Fables, page 124:",
"text": "Childish, childish to the core: that's why they're so good at nursing, they're arrested in a state of permanent intellectual dwarfism themselves!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being puny or inferior."
],
"id": "en-dwarfism-en-noun-9pE7uAeY",
"links": [
[
"puny",
"puny"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdwɔɹfɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdwɔːfɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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}
],
"word": "dwarfism"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Amsterdam dwarfism"
},
{
"word": "island dwarfism"
},
{
"word": "semidwarfism"
}
],
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"2": "dwarf",
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"expansion": "dwarf + -ism",
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"etymology_text": "From dwarf + -ism.",
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"tags": [
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}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1985, J. D. Esko et al., “Animal Cell Mutants Defective in Glycosaminoglycan Biosynthesis”, in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, volume 82, number 10, page 3200:",
"text": "Studies of disproportionate dwarfisms in animals have revealed the importance of core proteins an sulfation in the development of cartilage.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The condition of being a dwarf (person of short stature)."
],
"links": [
[
"dwarf",
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"ref": "2011, Peter Burt, Fables, page 124:",
"text": "Childish, childish to the core: that's why they're so good at nursing, they're arrested in a state of permanent intellectual dwarfism themselves!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being puny or inferior."
],
"links": [
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"puny",
"puny"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"tags": [
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈdwɔɹfɪzəm/",
"tags": [
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{
"ipa": "/ˈdwɔːfɪzəm/",
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nanismu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nanisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhūrúzhèng",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "侏儒症"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "naneco"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "kääpiökasvuisuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nanisme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nanismo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ananismo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleinwuchs"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nanismós",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νανισμός"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nanismo"
},
{
"alt": "こびとしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kobitoshō",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "小人症"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ergejeilık",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "ергежейлік"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phiəptɨə",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "ភាពតឿ"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dvergvekst"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kutulegi",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "کوتولگی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "karłowatość"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nanismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nanism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kárlikovostʹ",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ка́рликовость"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patuljasti rast"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"english": "medical term",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nanosomija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enanismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kortvuxenhet"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "less preferred for humans",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dvärgväxt"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "cücelik"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "hội chứng lùn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "condition of being a dwarf",
"word": "chứng thấp lùn"
}
],
"word": "dwarfism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dwarfism meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.