"dwang" meaning in All languages combined

See dwang on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /dʋɑŋ/ Audio: Nl-dwang.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑŋ Etymology: From Middle Dutch dwanc, from Old Dutch *thwang, from Proto-West Germanic *þwangi, from Proto-Germanic *þwangiz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|dwanc}} Middle Dutch dwanc, {{inh|nl|odt|*thwang}} Old Dutch *thwang, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*þwangi}} Proto-West Germanic *þwangi, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*þwangiz}} Proto-Germanic *þwangiz Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-|-}} dwang m (uncountable)
  1. coercion, compulsion Tags: masculine, uncountable Related terms: dwingen
    Sense id: en-dwang-nl-noun-nz8oH14v Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: dwangarbeid, dwangarbeider, dwangbevel, dwangbuis, dwangmaatregel, dwangmatig, dwangmiddel, dwangnagel, dwangpositie, dwangrail, dwangsom, dwangvoorstelling, dwangzet, huwelijksdwang, lijfsdwang

Noun [English]

IPA: /dwæŋ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dwang.wav [Southern-England] Forms: dwangs [plural]
Rhymes: -æŋ Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch dwang, from Middle Dutch dwanc. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|nl|dwang}} Dutch dwang, {{der|en|dum|dwanc}} Middle Dutch dwanc Head templates: {{en-noun}} dwang (plural dwangs)
  1. (carpentry, Scotland, New Zealand) A horizontal timber (or steel) section used in the construction of a building. Tags: New-Zealand, Scotland Categories (topical): Carpentry
    Sense id: en-dwang-en-noun-UJdm99H3 Categories (other): New Zealand English, Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Topics: business, carpentry, construction, manufacturing
  2. A large metal crowbar.
    Sense id: en-dwang-en-noun-l4DlG7~D

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dwang meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dwang"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dwang",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwanc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwanc",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch dwang, from Middle Dutch dwanc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwangs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dwang (plural dwangs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Carpentry",
          "orig": "en:Carpentry",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Woodworking",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Crafts",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Society",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A horizontal timber (or steel) section used in the construction of a building."
      ],
      "id": "en-dwang-en-noun-UJdm99H3",
      "links": [
        [
          "carpentry",
          "carpentry"
        ],
        [
          "timber",
          "timber"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(carpentry, Scotland, New Zealand) A horizontal timber (or steel) section used in the construction of a building."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand",
        "Scotland"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A large metal crowbar."
      ],
      "id": "en-dwang-en-noun-l4DlG7~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "crowbar",
          "crowbar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dwæŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dwang.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dwang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dwang.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dwang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dwang.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwang"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dwang"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dwang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dwang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "twang"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: twang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: twang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "paksaan",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: paksaan (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: paksaan (semantic loan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwanc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwanc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thwang"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thwang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þwangi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þwangi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þwangiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þwangiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dwanc, from Old Dutch *thwang, from Proto-West Germanic *þwangi, from Proto-Germanic *þwangiz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dwang m (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dwang"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dwangarbeid"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangarbeider"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangbevel"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangbuis"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangmaatregel"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangmatig"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangmiddel"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangnagel"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangpositie"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangrail"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangsom"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangvoorstelling"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwangzet"
        },
        {
          "word": "huwelijksdwang"
        },
        {
          "word": "lijfsdwang"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The suspect claimed that he acted under coercion and threat.",
          "text": "De verdachte beweerde dat hij handelde onder dwang en bedreiging.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The use of compulsion is generally condemned in society.",
          "text": "Het gebruik van dwang wordt algemeen veroordeeld in de samenleving.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Under the influence of compulsion, he yielded to the demands of his kidnappers.",
          "text": "Onder invloed van dwang gaf hij toe aan de eisen van zijn ontvoerders.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coercion, compulsion"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwang-nl-noun-nz8oH14v",
      "links": [
        [
          "coercion",
          "coercion"
        ],
        [
          "compulsion",
          "compulsion"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dwingen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʋɑŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dwang.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-dwang.ogg/Nl-dwang.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-dwang.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwang"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dwangarbeid"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangarbeider"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangbevel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangbuis"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangmaatregel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangmatig"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangmiddel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangnagel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangpositie"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangrail"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangsom"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangvoorstelling"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwangzet"
    },
    {
      "word": "huwelijksdwang"
    },
    {
      "word": "lijfsdwang"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dwang"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dwang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dwang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "twang"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: twang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: twang"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "paksaan",
            "sml": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: paksaan (semantic loan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: paksaan (semantic loan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwanc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwanc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thwang"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thwang",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*þwangi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þwangi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þwangiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þwangiz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch dwanc, from Old Dutch *thwang, from Proto-West Germanic *þwangi, from Proto-Germanic *þwangiz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dwang m (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dwang"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dwingen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch uncountable nouns",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑŋ"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The suspect claimed that he acted under coercion and threat.",
          "text": "De verdachte beweerde dat hij handelde onder dwang en bedreiging.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The use of compulsion is generally condemned in society.",
          "text": "Het gebruik van dwang wordt algemeen veroordeeld in de samenleving.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Under the influence of compulsion, he yielded to the demands of his kidnappers.",
          "text": "Onder invloed van dwang gaf hij toe aan de eisen van zijn ontvoerders.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coercion, compulsion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coercion",
          "coercion"
        ],
        [
          "compulsion",
          "compulsion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʋɑŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-dwang.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-dwang.ogg/Nl-dwang.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-dwang.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwang"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/æŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/æŋ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "dwang"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dwang",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "dwanc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch dwanc",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch dwang, from Middle Dutch dwanc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwangs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dwang (plural dwangs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "New Zealand English",
        "Scottish English",
        "en:Carpentry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A horizontal timber (or steel) section used in the construction of a building."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carpentry",
          "carpentry"
        ],
        [
          "timber",
          "timber"
        ],
        [
          "steel",
          "steel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(carpentry, Scotland, New Zealand) A horizontal timber (or steel) section used in the construction of a building."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand",
        "Scotland"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A large metal crowbar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "crowbar",
          "crowbar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dwæŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æŋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dwang.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dwang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dwang.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dwang.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dwang.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwang"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.