See dutý on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dǫti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dǫti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰemH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*duti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a past participle of dout (“to blow”), i.e. “blown”, meaning “empty inside”. Dout is Panslavic, probably merged from Proto-Slavic *dǫti (from Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH-) and Proto-Slavic *duti (from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutější",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nejdutější",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "dutě",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dutý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutého",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutého",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutému",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutému",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutého",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dutá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutých",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutých",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutými",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dutější",
"adv": "dutě"
},
"expansion": "dutý (comparative dutější, superlative nejdutější, adverb dutě)",
"name": "cs-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cs-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vypuklý"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dutina"
},
{
"word": "nadutý"
},
{
"word": "vydutý"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow (having an empty space inside)"
],
"id": "en-dutý-cs-adj-i4pz4PN4",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdutiː]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-dutý.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Cs-dut%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-dut%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Cs-dut%C3%BD.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utiː"
}
],
"word": "dutý"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dutina"
},
{
"word": "nadutý"
},
{
"word": "vydutý"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dǫti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dǫti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰemH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*duti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *duti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a past participle of dout (“to blow”), i.e. “blown”, meaning “empty inside”. Dout is Panslavic, probably merged from Proto-Slavic *dǫti (from Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH-) and Proto-Slavic *duti (from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutější",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nejdutější",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "dutě",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dutý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutého",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutého",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutému",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutému",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutého",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dutí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "dutá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutých",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutým",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutých",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dutými",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dutější",
"adv": "dutě"
},
"expansion": "dutý (comparative dutější, superlative nejdutější, adverb dutě)",
"name": "cs-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cs-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vypuklý"
}
],
"categories": [
"Czech adjectives",
"Czech comparable adjectives",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard adjectives",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/utiː",
"Rhymes:Czech/utiː/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"hollow (having an empty space inside)"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdutiː]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-dutý.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Cs-dut%C3%BD.ogg/Cs-dut%C3%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Cs-dut%C3%BD.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utiː"
}
],
"word": "dutý"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dutý meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.