See driegen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bedriegen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: bedriegen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: bedriegen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*driegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *driegan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dreuganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dreuganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *driegan, from Proto-Germanic *dreuganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "driegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "driegens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "driegene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "driege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "driechs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drieges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drōochs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drōges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "driecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "driegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "driecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drōocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drōget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "driegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "driege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "driech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "driege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "driecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "driegende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "driegen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "driegen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drieg",
"2": "drôg",
"3": "drōg",
"4": "gedrōgen",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedriegen"
},
{
"word": "verdriegen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive"
],
"id": "en-driegen-dum-verb-jNXvQJPd",
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "driegen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "driegen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "driegen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sew, to stitch"
],
"id": "en-driegen-dum-verb-4QvmikgS",
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew"
],
[
"stitch",
"stitch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "driegen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 2 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedriegen"
},
{
"word": "verdriegen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bedriegen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: bedriegen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: bedriegen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
"id": "deceive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*driegan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *driegan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dreuganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dreuganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *driegan, from Proto-Germanic *dreuganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "driegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "driegens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "driegene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "driege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "driechs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drieges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drōochs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drōges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "driecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "driegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "driecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drōocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drōget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "driegen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "driege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "drōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "driech",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "driege",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "driecht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "drieget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "driegende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedrōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "driegen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "driegen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drieg",
"2": "drôg",
"3": "drōg",
"4": "gedrōgen",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to deceive"
],
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "driegen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "driegen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "driegen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sew, to stitch"
],
"links": [
[
"sew",
"sew"
],
[
"stitch",
"stitch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "driegen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for driegen meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.