"draugás" meaning in All languages combined

See draugás on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Balto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-o-s, from *dʰrewgʰ- (“loyal”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro||*dʰrowgʰ-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-o-s Head templates: {{head|ine-bsl-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} *draugás m Inflection templates: {{ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-m-mobile|draug|dráug}}, {{ine-bsl-decl-noun-table|*draugás|*dráugan|*dráugā|*dráugai|*dráugōi|*dráugōˀ|*dráuge|􂂝dráugōˀ|􂂝dráugōˀ|􂂝draugā́u⁽ˀ⁾|􂂝draugā́u⁽ˀ⁾|􂂝draugámā⁽ˀ⁾|􂂝draugámāˀ|􂂝dráugōˀ|􂂝draugái⁽ˀ⁾|􂂝dráugō⁽ˀ⁾ns|􂂝draugṓn|􂂝draugáišu|􂂝draugámas|􂂝draugṓis|􂂝draugái⁽ˀ⁾|title=Declension of *draugás (o-stem, mobile accent)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], draugás [nominative, singular], dráugōˀ [dual, nominative], draugái⁽ˀ [nominative, plural], dráugan [accusative, singular], dráugōˀ [accusative, dual], dráugō⁽ˀ⁾ns [accusative, plural], dráugā [genitive, singular], draugā́u⁽ˀ [dual, genitive], draugṓn [genitive, plural], dráugai [locative, singular], draugā́u⁽ˀ [dual, locative], draugáišu [locative, plural], dráugōi [dative, singular], draugámā⁽ˀ [dative, dual], draugámas [dative, plural], dráugōˀ [instrumental, singular], draugámāˀ [dual, instrumental], draugṓis [instrumental, plural], dráuge [singular, vocative], dráugōˀ [dual, vocative], draugái⁽ˀ [plural, vocative]
  1. friend Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ltg",
            "2": "draugs"
          },
          "expansion": "Latgalian: draugs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latgalian: draugs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "draùgs"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: draùgs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: draùgs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "draũgas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: draũgas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: draũgas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*drȗgъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *drȗgъ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *drȗgъ (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰrowgʰ-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-o-s, from *dʰrewgʰ- (“loyal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-m-mobile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugái⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugō⁽ˀ⁾ns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugā́u⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugā́u⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugáišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugámā⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugámas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugámāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugṓis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráuge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugái⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*draugás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "draug",
        "2": "dráug"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-m-mobile"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*draugás",
        "10": "􂂝draugā́u⁽ˀ⁾",
        "11": "􂂝draugā́u⁽ˀ⁾",
        "12": "􂂝draugámā⁽ˀ⁾",
        "13": "􂂝draugámāˀ",
        "14": "􂂝dráugōˀ",
        "15": "􂂝draugái⁽ˀ⁾",
        "16": "􂂝dráugō⁽ˀ⁾ns",
        "17": "􂂝draugṓn",
        "18": "􂂝draugáišu",
        "19": "􂂝draugámas",
        "2": "*dráugan",
        "20": "􂂝draugṓis",
        "21": "􂂝draugái⁽ˀ⁾",
        "3": "*dráugā",
        "4": "*dráugai",
        "5": "*dráugōi",
        "6": "*dráugōˀ",
        "7": "*dráuge",
        "8": "􂂝dráugōˀ",
        "9": "􂂝dráugōˀ",
        "title": "Declension of *draugás (o-stem, mobile accent)"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/draugás",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with mobile accent",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "id": "en-draugás-ine-bsl-pro-noun-zeSFN8os",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "draugás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Baltic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ltg",
            "2": "draugs"
          },
          "expansion": "Latgalian: draugs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latgalian: draugs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "draùgs"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: draùgs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: draùgs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "draũgas"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: draũgas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: draũgas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*drȗgъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *drȗgъ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *drȗgъ (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰrowgʰ-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-o-s, from *dʰrewgʰ- (“loyal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-m-mobile",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugái⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugō⁽ˀ⁾ns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugā́u⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugṓn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugā́u⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugáišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugámā⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugámas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugámāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugṓis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráuge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dráugōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugái⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*draugás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "draug",
        "2": "dráug"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-m-mobile"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*draugás",
        "10": "􂂝draugā́u⁽ˀ⁾",
        "11": "􂂝draugā́u⁽ˀ⁾",
        "12": "􂂝draugámā⁽ˀ⁾",
        "13": "􂂝draugámāˀ",
        "14": "􂂝dráugōˀ",
        "15": "􂂝draugái⁽ˀ⁾",
        "16": "􂂝dráugō⁽ˀ⁾ns",
        "17": "􂂝draugṓn",
        "18": "􂂝draugáišu",
        "19": "􂂝draugámas",
        "2": "*dráugan",
        "20": "􂂝draugṓis",
        "21": "􂂝draugái⁽ˀ⁾",
        "3": "*dráugā",
        "4": "*dráugai",
        "5": "*dráugōi",
        "6": "*dráugōˀ",
        "7": "*dráuge",
        "8": "􂂝dráugōˀ",
        "9": "􂂝dráugōˀ",
        "title": "Declension of *draugás (o-stem, mobile accent)"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/draugás",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with mobile accent",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "ine-bsl-pro:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "draugás"
}

Download raw JSONL data for draugás meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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