"draoidh" meaning in All languages combined

See draoidh on Wiktionary

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

Forms: draoidh [genitive, singular], draoidhean [plural]
Etymology: From Old Irish druï, druí (“druid; magician, wizard, diviner”) (compare Irish draoi), from Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (“tree-knower”) (compare Welsh dryw), from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”) + *weyd- (“to know”). Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*weyd-}}, {{inh|gd|sga|druï, druí||druid; magician, wizard, diviner}} Old Irish druï, druí (“druid; magician, wizard, diviner”), {{cog|ga|draoi}} Irish draoi, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*druwits|*dru-wid-|tree-knower}} Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (“tree-knower”), {{cog|cy|dryw}} Welsh dryw, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*dóru||tree}} Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”), {{m|ine-pro|*weyd-||to know}} *weyd- (“to know”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|draoidh|||||||plural|draoidhean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} draoidh m (genitive singular draoidh, plural draoidhean), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=draoidh|pl=draoidhean}} draoidh m (genitive singular draoidh, plural draoidhean)
  1. (dated or historical) druid Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-draoidh-gd-noun-f~K032t~ Disambiguation of Occupations: 21 31 2 28 2 16 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 49 20 1 21 2 7
  2. sorcerer, wizard, magician, conjurer Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations, People Synonyms (sorcerer): buidseach
    Sense id: en-draoidh-gd-noun-LbZClaXM Disambiguation of Occupations: 21 31 2 28 2 16 Disambiguation of People: 1 56 0 1 0 43 Disambiguation of 'sorcerer': 13 72 0 6 5 5
  3. philosopher Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-draoidh-gd-noun-VCvOSngM
  4. morose person Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-draoidh-gd-noun-UJdZClcD Disambiguation of Occupations: 21 31 2 28 2 16
  5. wizard (computing program) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-draoidh-gd-noun-bCOvXrGX Disambiguation of Computing: 3 3 2 2 88 2
  6. a priest, magician, or soothsayer in the ancient Celtic religion. Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations, Religion
    Sense id: en-draoidh-gd-noun-NpiE9Nrp Disambiguation of Occupations: 21 31 2 28 2 16 Disambiguation of Religion: 28 0 0 0 0 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: druidh, drùidh Derived forms: draoidheachd (english: sorcery, druidism, magic) [feminine], eun-druidh (english: augur) [masculine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for draoidh meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sorcery, druidism, magic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "draoidheachd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "augur",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eun-druidh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "druï, druí",
        "4": "",
        "5": "druid; magician, wizard, diviner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish druï, druí (“druid; magician, wizard, diviner”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "draoi"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish draoi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*druwits",
        "4": "*dru-wid-",
        "5": "tree-knower"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (“tree-knower”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dryw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh dryw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dóru",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*weyd-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "*weyd- (“to know”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish druï, druí (“druid; magician, wizard, diviner”) (compare Irish draoi), from Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (“tree-knower”) (compare Welsh dryw), from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”) + *weyd- (“to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "draoidh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draoidhean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "draoidh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "draoidhean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "draoidh m (genitive singular draoidh, plural draoidhean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "draoidh",
        "pl": "draoidhean"
      },
      "expansion": "draoidh m (genitive singular draoidh, plural draoidhean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 20 1 21 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 2 28 2 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "gd:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "druid"
      ],
      "id": "en-draoidh-gd-noun-f~K032t~",
      "links": [
        [
          "druid",
          "druid"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or historical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or historical) druid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 2 28 2 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "gd:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 56 0 1 0 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gd:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorcerer, wizard, magician, conjurer"
      ],
      "id": "en-draoidh-gd-noun-LbZClaXM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorcerer",
          "sorcerer"
        ],
        [
          "wizard",
          "wizard"
        ],
        [
          "magician",
          "magician"
        ],
        [
          "conjurer",
          "conjurer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 72 0 6 5 5",
          "sense": "sorcerer",
          "word": "buidseach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "philosopher"
      ],
      "id": "en-draoidh-gd-noun-VCvOSngM",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosopher",
          "philosopher"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 2 28 2 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "gd:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morose person"
      ],
      "id": "en-draoidh-gd-noun-UJdZClcD",
      "links": [
        [
          "morose",
          "morose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 2 88 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "gd:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wizard (computing program)"
      ],
      "id": "en-draoidh-gd-noun-bCOvXrGX",
      "links": [
        [
          "wizard",
          "wizard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 2 28 2 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "gd:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 0 0 0 0 72",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "gd:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a priest, magician, or soothsayer in the ancient Celtic religion."
      ],
      "id": "en-draoidh-gd-noun-NpiE9Nrp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/drɯj/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "druidh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drùidh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draoidh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Computing",
    "gd:Occupations",
    "gd:People",
    "gd:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sorcery, druidism, magic",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "draoidheachd"
    },
    {
      "english": "augur",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eun-druidh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "druï, druí",
        "4": "",
        "5": "druid; magician, wizard, diviner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish druï, druí (“druid; magician, wizard, diviner”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "draoi"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish draoi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*druwits",
        "4": "*dru-wid-",
        "5": "tree-knower"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (“tree-knower”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dryw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh dryw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dóru",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*weyd-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "*weyd- (“to know”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish druï, druí (“druid; magician, wizard, diviner”) (compare Irish draoi), from Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (“tree-knower”) (compare Welsh dryw), from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”) + *weyd- (“to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "draoidh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draoidhean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "draoidh",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "draoidhean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "draoidh m (genitive singular draoidh, plural draoidhean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "draoidh",
        "pl": "draoidhean"
      },
      "expansion": "draoidh m (genitive singular draoidh, plural draoidhean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic dated terms",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "druid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "druid",
          "druid"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or historical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or historical) druid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorcerer, wizard, magician, conjurer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorcerer",
          "sorcerer"
        ],
        [
          "wizard",
          "wizard"
        ],
        [
          "magician",
          "magician"
        ],
        [
          "conjurer",
          "conjurer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "philosopher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosopher",
          "philosopher"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "morose person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morose",
          "morose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wizard (computing program)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wizard",
          "wizard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a priest, magician, or soothsayer in the ancient Celtic religion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/drɯj/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "sorcerer",
      "word": "buidseach"
    },
    {
      "word": "druidh"
    },
    {
      "word": "drùidh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draoidh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.