See drūgī on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "drȳġe",
"qq": "or < *draugī"
},
"expansion": "Old English: drȳġe, drīġe (or < *draugī)\nMiddle English: drye, drie, dri, drige, dryge, drüȝe\nEnglish: dry\nScots: dry, drey",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: drȳġe, drīġe (or < *draugī)\nMiddle English: drye, drie, dri, drige, dryge, drüȝe\nEnglish: dry\nScots: dry, drey"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*drūge",
"3": "*drēge",
"4": "*drūch"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *drūge, *drēge, *drūch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *drūge, *drēge, *drūch;"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "drüg",
"3": "driig"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: drüg, driig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: drüg, driig"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "druuch"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: druuch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: druuch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*drūgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *drūgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *drūgi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "drûge",
"3": "drüge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: drûge, drüge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: drûge, drüge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "drūgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: drūgi\nMiddle Dutch: druge, druuch\nDutch: druig\nLimburgish: druug",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: drūgi\nMiddle Dutch: druge, druuch\nDutch: druig\nLimburgish: druug"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*drūgi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *drūgi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "northern",
"2": "attested as drūgon (dat.pl.)"
},
"expansion": "(northern, attested as drūgon (dat.pl.))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *drūgi (northern, attested as drūgon (dat.pl.))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "trǖge",
"3": "drǖge"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: trǖge, drǖge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: trǖge, drǖge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "drüch",
"3": "dreich",
"4": "drei"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: drüch, dreich, drei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: drüch, dreich, drei"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "dréchen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: dréchen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with *drukn"
},
"expansion": "(merged with *drukn)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: dréchen (merged with *drukn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "treiche"
},
"expansion": "East Central German: treiche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Central German: treiche"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "treuge"
},
"expansion": "German: treuge",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: treuge (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*drūgiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drūgiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *drūgiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*drūgī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/drūgī",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drūgijan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"id": "en-drūgī-gmw-pro-adj-t1XLJIw8",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "draugī"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "drūgī"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "drūgijan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "drȳġe",
"qq": "or < *draugī"
},
"expansion": "Old English: drȳġe, drīġe (or < *draugī)\nMiddle English: drye, drie, dri, drige, dryge, drüȝe\nEnglish: dry\nScots: dry, drey",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: drȳġe, drīġe (or < *draugī)\nMiddle English: drye, drie, dri, drige, dryge, drüȝe\nEnglish: dry\nScots: dry, drey"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*drūge",
"3": "*drēge",
"4": "*drūch"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *drūge, *drēge, *drūch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *drūge, *drēge, *drūch;"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "drüg",
"3": "driig"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: drüg, driig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: drüg, driig"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "druuch"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: druuch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: druuch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*drūgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *drūgi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *drūgi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "drûge",
"3": "drüge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: drûge, drüge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: drûge, drüge"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "drūgi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: drūgi\nMiddle Dutch: druge, druuch\nDutch: druig\nLimburgish: druug",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: drūgi\nMiddle Dutch: druge, druuch\nDutch: druig\nLimburgish: druug"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*drūgi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *drūgi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "northern",
"2": "attested as drūgon (dat.pl.)"
},
"expansion": "(northern, attested as drūgon (dat.pl.))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *drūgi (northern, attested as drūgon (dat.pl.))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "trǖge",
"3": "drǖge"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: trǖge, drǖge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: trǖge, drǖge"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "drüch",
"3": "dreich",
"4": "drei"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: drüch, dreich, drei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: drüch, dreich, drei"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "dréchen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: dréchen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with *drukn"
},
"expansion": "(merged with *drukn)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: dréchen (merged with *drukn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "treiche"
},
"expansion": "East Central German: treiche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Central German: treiche"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "treuge"
},
"expansion": "German: treuge",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: treuge (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*drūgiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drūgiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *drūgiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijeʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūgijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*drūgī",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/drūgī",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "draugī"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic ja-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Dryness"
],
"glosses": [
"dry"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "drūgī"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drūgī meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.