See dréenan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dræhen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dræhen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "drāen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German drāen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þrāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrāan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrēaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to twist, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrēaną (“to twist, turn”)",
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throw"
},
"expansion": "English throw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dræhen, from Old High German drāen, from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną (“to twist, turn”). Cognate with German drehen, English throw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dréet",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gadréet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haban",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cim-conj-weak-7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "dréenan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dréenten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haban",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "dréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar dréenan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "bar dréenan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dréest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iart dréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dréest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "iart dréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ear dréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ze dréent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ear dréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ze dréenan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "han gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar haban gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "dréete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "bar dréetan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iart habet gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "dréetest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "iart dréetet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ear hat gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ze habent gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ear dréete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ze dréetan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dréebar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dréet (iart)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dréa (ear)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dréan (ze)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"10": "",
"11": "auxiliary",
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"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular present indicative",
"4": "dréet",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "gadréet",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dréenan (third-person singular present indicative dréet, past participle gadréet, auxiliary haban)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
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},
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{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
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"an": "e",
"c": "",
"g": "",
"plsuf": "",
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},
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},
{
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"an": "e",
"c": "",
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{
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},
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},
{
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"2": "ze",
"3": "",
"an": "e",
"c": "",
"g": "",
"plsuf": "",
"r": ""
},
"name": "cim-conj-weak/imp"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sette Comuni Cimbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you don't obey me, I'll twist your neck.",
"text": "As ze net bòlgamar dréenigar abe in haltz.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to twist"
],
"id": "en-dréenan-cim-verb-yLU83-d1",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sette Comuni) to twist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ridalan"
}
],
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni"
]
}
],
"word": "dréenan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dræhen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dræhen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "drāen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German drāen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þrāan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þrāan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrēaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to twist, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrēaną (“to twist, turn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "drehen"
},
"expansion": "German drehen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "throw"
},
"expansion": "English throw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dræhen, from Old High German drāen, from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną (“to twist, turn”). Cognate with German drehen, English throw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dréet",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gadréet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haban",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cim-conj-weak-7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dréenan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dréenten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haban",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "dréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar dréenan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "bar dréenan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "dréest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iart dréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dréest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "iart dréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ear dréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ze dréent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ear dréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ze dréenan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "han gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bar haban gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "dréete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "bar dréetan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iart habet gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "dréetest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "iart dréetet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ear hat gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ze habent gadréet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ear dréete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ze dréetan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dréebar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dréa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dréet (iart)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dréa (ear)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "dréan (ze)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
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"name": "cim-conj-weak/imp"
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"an": "e",
"c": "",
"g": "",
"plsuf": "",
"r": ""
},
"name": "cim-conj-weak/imp"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Cimbrian lemmas",
"Cimbrian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Cimbrian terms with usage examples",
"Cimbrian verbs",
"Cimbrian weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sette Comuni Cimbrian"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If you don't obey me, I'll twist your neck.",
"text": "As ze net bòlgamar dréenigar abe in haltz.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to twist"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sette Comuni) to twist"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ridalan"
}
],
"tags": [
"Sette-Comuni"
]
}
],
"word": "dréenan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dréenan meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.