See downregulation on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "down", "3": "regulation" }, "expansion": "down- + regulation", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From down- + regulation.", "forms": [ { "form": "downregulations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "downregulation (countable and uncountable, plural downregulations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "upregulation" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The suppression of a response to a stimulus" ], "id": "en-downregulation-en-noun-a5A4utui", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "suppression", "suppression" ], [ "response", "response" ], [ "stimulus", "stimulus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) The suppression of a response to a stimulus" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Genetics", "orig": "en:Genetics", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "English hybridisms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with down-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The process, in the regulation of gene expression, in which the number, or activity of receptors decreases in order to decrease sensitivity" ], "id": "en-downregulation-en-noun-K7onTNbF", "links": [ [ "genetics", "genetics" ], [ "regulation", "regulation" ], [ "gene", "gene" ], [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "receptor", "receptor" ], [ "sensitivity", "sensitivity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(genetics) The process, in the regulation of gene expression, in which the number, or activity of receptors decreases in order to decrease sensitivity" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "genetics", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "regulation of gene expression" ], "word": "downregulation" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English hybridisms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with down-", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "down", "3": "regulation" }, "expansion": "down- + regulation", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From down- + regulation.", "forms": [ { "form": "downregulations", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "downregulation (countable and uncountable, plural downregulations)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "upregulation" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "The suppression of a response to a stimulus" ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "suppression", "suppression" ], [ "response", "response" ], [ "stimulus", "stimulus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) The suppression of a response to a stimulus" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Genetics" ], "glosses": [ "The process, in the regulation of gene expression, in which the number, or activity of receptors decreases in order to decrease sensitivity" ], "links": [ [ "genetics", "genetics" ], [ "regulation", "regulation" ], [ "gene", "gene" ], [ "expression", "expression" ], [ "receptor", "receptor" ], [ "sensitivity", "sensitivity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(genetics) The process, in the regulation of gene expression, in which the number, or activity of receptors decreases in order to decrease sensitivity" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biology", "genetics", "medicine", "natural-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "regulation of gene expression" ], "word": "downregulation" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.